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单词 mal élevé
释义

mal élevéadj.

Brit. /mal ɛləˈveɪ/, U.S. /mɑl eɪləˈveɪ/
Forms: 1800s– mal élevée (designating a woman, after French feminine form), 1900s– mal élevé.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mal élevé.
Etymology: < French mal élevé (1867 in Littré; feminine mal élevée ) < mal badly (see mal- prefix) + élevé brought up, past participle of élever to bring up, raise (see elevate v.).
Of a person: ill-bred, bad-mannered. Of an object or situation: lacking in refinement.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of refinement > [adjective]
untheweda1325
unbenec1400
incondite1539
undight1555
ungentle1565
impolished1583
transalpinea1592
impolited1598
uncourtly1598
tartarous1602
impolite1612
unelevated1627
unfashioned1630
unbrushed1640
unhewed1644
hirsute1658
unhewn1659
inelegant1667
sordid1668
ingenteel1694
barbarous1700
ungracefula1732
tramontane1740
uninformed1754
clumsy1758
heavy1817
uncharmed1818
nettle-rough1850
blowzy1851
mal élevé1878
inexquisite1922
pseudo-sophisticated1925
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [adjective] > ill-mannered > ill-bred
foul-itowenc1225
villain1340
villainous?a1366
lewdc1380
ungentle1398
low-bred1599
ill-bred1622
unbred1622
underbred1650
unjaunty1671
ungenteel1676
half-bred1694
ingenteel1694
cocktail1835
mal élevé1878
hairy at the heel1890
1878 H. James Europeans II. v. 198 Even that mal-élevée little girl..makes him do what she wishes.
1924 A. D. Sedgwick Little French Girl iii. v. 263 It was odd..but not mal élevé.
1949 E. Bowen Encounters p. xi If I was mal élevée..so were my betters.
1964 A. Wilson Late Call 24 She echoed her mother's horror at all things mal élevées.
1974 E. Ambler Dr. Frigo i. 34 The wives of certain French officials have expressed disapproval [of her]. Mal elevée is their verdict.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1878
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更新时间:2024/12/25 10:00:04