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单词 automa
释义

automan.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: English automata , automaton n.
Etymology: Inferred singular < automata, plural of automaton n., by analogy with Greek neuter nouns formed with the suffix -μα , whose plurals end in -ματα (compare also direct or indirect English borrowings from such Greek nouns, e.g. noema n., phantasma n., plasma n., etc., which follow the Greek plural form, and compare also -oma comb. form). Compare the similarly formed Italian automa (1745; compare †automati , plural noun (1589) and †automato (a1729)). Compare earlier autom n. and later automate n.
Obsolete.
= automaton n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > types of machine generally > [noun] > automatic > automaton or robot
self-mover1570
self-moving1570
automa1631
automatea1649
android1728
golem1732
automaton1922
robot1927
mechanoid1947
robotic1951
droid1952
bot1969
mecha1986
1631 B. Jonson Staple of Newes iii. ii. 79 in Wks. II It [sc. an invisible eel] is an Automa, runnes vnder water.
1669 J. Flamsteed Let. 24 Nov. in Corr. (1995) I. 16 That the time be measured with exact and rectified Automas.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online September 2020).
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n.1631
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更新时间:2025/1/11 17:35:42