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单词 make-believe
释义

make-believen.adj.

Brit. /ˈmeɪkbᵻliːv/, U.S. /ˈmeɪkbəˌliv/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: to make believe at make v.1 39d.
Etymology: < to make believe at make v.1 39d.Compare the isolated Middle English loan facrere n.
A. n.
1.
a. The action of making believe; pretence, fanciful imagining (esp. that things are better than they really are).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > [noun] > make-believe
make-believe1794
pretence1862
make-believing1867
pretend1883
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [noun]
foxingc1220
feignc1320
faintise1340
simulation1340
dissimulingc1374
likenessc1384
dissimulationc1386
coverture1393
dissemblationc1425
assimulationa1450
dissemblec1480
fiction1483
dissemblinga1500
irony1502
dissimulance1508
dissembly?c1550
blindation1588
counterfeisance1590
misseeming1590
supposing1596
dissemblance1602
guise1662
dissimulating1794
make-believe1794
representation1805
sham-Abra(ha)m1828
make-belief1837
pretence1862
make-believing1867
postiche1876
kid-stakes1916
smoke and mirrors1980
1794 E. Inchbald Wedding Day ii. ii. 28 This may be all make-believe, like the poor little boy in the song.
1811 L.-M. Hawkins Countess & Gertrude IV. lxviii. 62 I was drest like Minerva,..and then the little ones came and worshipped me: 'twas all make believe, you see.
1811 Morning Chron. 9 Apr. Her mourning is all make-believe, She's gay as any linnet.
1818 C. Lamb Three Friends Not that she did really grieve It was only make-believe.
1855 H. Rogers Ess. (1874) II. vii. 331 This great empire is rotten..ceremony, etiquette, conventionality, insincerity,—‘make believe’, in short,—constitute it.
1888 Times 23 June 17/2 The public does not object to magic in small quantities. It is quite ready to join in the game of ‘make-believe’.
1915 W. S. Maugham Of Human Bondage lxxxvi. 451 Philip, living so much in a world of make-believe, found his fancy teeming with new pictures.
1967 D. Potter Nigel Barton Plays 120 I can't join you in all this euphoric make-believe.
1988 L. Appignanesi Simone de Beauvoir i. 9 In the games of make-believe the sisters enacted..it was most often Poupette who took on the dominant role.
b. An instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > [noun] > make-believe > instance of
make-believe1818
1818 W. Scott Rob Roy xii. 276 It's hard I should get raps over the costard, and only pay you back in make-believes.
1862 G. A. Sala Accepted Addr. 191 The world is full of make-believes.
1887 A. Jessopp Arcady viii. 234 That old-fashioned place of resort..the village green, has become a mere make-believe now.
1909 L. M. Montgomery Anne of Avonlea xxiii. 264 Dreams and make-believes are all very well..but when dark and storm come they fail to satisfy.
1976 ‘W. Trevor’ Children of Dynmouth (1987) (BNC) 115 Surely it was part of a make-believe, like imagining you were playing number three for Somerset?
2. A person who makes believe or pretends; a make-believer. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > [noun] > make-believe > one who indulges in
make-believe1863
make-believer1884
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [noun] > one who or that which dissembles
feigner1382
pseudo1402
simular1526
simuler1534
colourer1554
counterfeiter1561
truphane1568
counterfeit1574
put-forth1581
pretender1583
impostor1586
idol1590
would-be1607
phantasm1622
farce1696
imposture1699
Barmecide1713
simulator1835
fraud1850
sham1850
fake1855
swindle1858
shammer1861
make-believe1863
hoax1869
economizer1874
make-believer1884
ringer1896
phoney1902
faker1910
shill1976
1863 S. Wilberforce Speeches on Missions (1874) 2 Do not be an idler and make-believe in the work.
1866 A. Trollope Belton Estate II. iv. 94 The ordinary make-believes of society, saying little civil speeches and not going beyond them.
B. adj. (chiefly attributive).
That makes believe, or results from an attempt to make believe; characteristic or of the nature of make-believe; pretended, imaginary, fanciful.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > [adjective] > only in imagination or unreal > make-believe
pretending1434
pretend1708
make-believe1806
make-believing1867
make-belief1873
play-play1941
1806 M. A. Lamb Let. 30 May in Lett. C. & M. A. Lamb (1976) II. 227 You say truly that I have sent you too many make-believe letters.
1824 M. R. Mitford Our Village I. 248 That was a make-believe thing, compared with this.
1852 W. E. Gladstone Exam. Reply Neapolitan Govt. 23 Here, again, I am met with a make-believe reply.
1877 T. A. Trollope Life Pius IX II. iii. iii. 3 The republicans and their make-believe government.
1909 L. M. Montgomery Anne of Avonlea xxiii. 262 In a ‘make believe’ assembly of choice spirits everybody says just the thing you want her to say.
1969 M. Angelou I know why Caged Bird Sings i. 8 The lamplight..gave a soft make-believe feeling to our world.
1989 Independent (BNC) 6 Oct. Mr Rather's reputation for being the soul of integrity in the increasingly make-believe world of American television news has been damaged.

Derivatives

ˈmake-believer n. a person who makes believe or pretends.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > [noun] > make-believe > one who indulges in
make-believe1863
make-believer1884
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [noun] > one who or that which dissembles
feigner1382
pseudo1402
simular1526
simuler1534
colourer1554
counterfeiter1561
truphane1568
counterfeit1574
put-forth1581
pretender1583
impostor1586
idol1590
would-be1607
phantasm1622
farce1696
imposture1699
Barmecide1713
simulator1835
fraud1850
sham1850
fake1855
swindle1858
shammer1861
make-believe1863
hoax1869
economizer1874
make-believer1884
ringer1896
phoney1902
faker1910
shill1976
1884 N. Amer. Rev. 138 443 A volume which believers, unbelievers, misbelievers, and make-believers would unite in neglecting or condemning.
1907 G. B. Shaw Major Barbara Pref. in John Bull's Other Island 149 The romantic make-believer lay outside the pale of sympathy in literature.
ˈmake-believing n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > [noun] > make-believe
make-believe1794
pretence1862
make-believing1867
pretend1883
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [noun]
foxingc1220
feignc1320
faintise1340
simulation1340
dissimulingc1374
likenessc1384
dissimulationc1386
coverture1393
dissemblationc1425
assimulationa1450
dissemblec1480
fiction1483
dissemblinga1500
irony1502
dissimulance1508
dissembly?c1550
blindation1588
counterfeisance1590
misseeming1590
supposing1596
dissemblance1602
guise1662
dissimulating1794
make-believe1794
representation1805
sham-Abra(ha)m1828
make-belief1837
pretence1862
make-believing1867
postiche1876
kid-stakes1916
smoke and mirrors1980
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > mental image, idea, or fancy > [adjective] > only in imagination or unreal > make-believe
pretending1434
pretend1708
make-believe1806
make-believing1867
make-belief1873
play-play1941
1867 J. G. Whittier Tent on Beach 73 The while he heard, the Book-man drew A length of make-believing face.
1899 B. Harraden Fowler 125 Children..not tiring easily of their many make-believings.
1909 Times Lit. Suppl. 18 Mar. 105/2 A little make-believing girl, not unlike..the make-believing child of the ‘Child's Garden of Verses’.
1954 T. S. Eliot Confidential Clerk 1. 40 It begins as a kind of make-believe And the make-believing makes it real.
1957 L. MacNeice Visitations 17 Coral islands of first love Where makebelieving boy and girl Assume the music of the spheres.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.adj.1794
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更新时间:2025/1/11 21:16:33