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单词 magdalene
释义

Magdalenen.

Brit. /ˈmaɡdəlᵻn/, U.S. /ˈmæɡdələn/
Forms: Middle English Magdalein, Middle English Magdaleyne, Middle English Magdeleyne, Middle English–1500s Magdaleyn, Middle English–1500s Magdelen, Middle English– Magdalene, 1500s– Magdalen, 1600s Magdalena, 1700s Magdalaine, 1700s Magdelene; Scottish pre-1700 Magdalene, pre-1700 Magdelan, pre-1700 Magdelane, pre-1700 1700s– Magdalen. Also occasionally with lower-case initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Magdalena.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin (Vulgate) Magdalena, Magdalene, more fully Maria Magdalena < Hellenistic Greek Μαρία ἡ Μαγδαληνή , Mary of Magdala < Μάγδαλα name of a town on the Sea of Galilee ( < Aramaic Magdĕlā , lit. ‘tower’) + -ηνη -ene suffix.The popular form of the word is maudlin n.; the pronunciation Brit. /ˈmɔːdlᵻn/, U.S. /ˈmɔdl(ə)n/, /ˈmɑdl(ə)n/ represented by this spelling is still current for the names of Magdalen College, Oxford, and Magdalene College, Cambridge. In the course of the history of the two forms, there has been an almost complete overlap of usage (compare senses at maudlin n.), although apparently never for very long in each sense. The spelling Magdalen or Magdalene became established for references to Mary herself, and in senses relating to her identification as a reformed prostitute; maudlin , except in the names of plants, only for ‘mawkish sentimentality’, after maudlin adj. N.E.D. (1904) records pronunciations (mæ·gdălĕn) /ˈmæɡdələn/ and (mæ·gdălīn) /ˈmæɡdəliːn/. The latter pronunciation with long vowel in the final syllable is in the late 20th cent. recorded only for the biblical proper name, for which (in form Magdalene ) a British pronunciation with four syllables /ˌmæɡdəˈliːni/ is also recorded. With senses 4a, 4b, and 4c compare French madeleine denoting varieties of peach, apple, and pear (1840), magdeleine denoting varieties of peach and pear (1721), and earlier poire magdelene (1715).
1.
a. Christian Church. the Magdalene: Mary Magdalene, a follower of Jesus to whom he appeared after his resurrection (John 20:1–18), in the Western Church frequently also identified with the unnamed sinner of Luke 7:37, and therefore represented in hagiology as a reformed prostitute elevated to sanctity by repentance and faith. Now chiefly historical. [At Mark 16:1 (Vulgate maria magdalene) the Old English Lindisfarne interlinear gloss has ðio magdalene (the name Maria is to be inferred from the Latin text) and at Luke 24:10 maria ðio magdalena, as against ðio magðalenesca elsewhere in the Lindisfarne gloss and regularly in the Rushworth gloss and in the West Saxon gospel translation (alongside Luke 24:10 maria magdalene, John 19:25 maria magdalenisce).]
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > Biblical personages > disciple > [noun] > female > Mary Magdalen
maudlinc1300
the Magdalenea1325
a1325 (c1280) Southern Passion (Pepys 2344) (1927) 2437 (MED) Þer hi hulde ham in an hurne..Oure lady and hure twey sustren and þe Magdaleyn al-so.
c1390 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale 502 Iudas grucched agayns the Magdeleyne [v.r. magdelen].
1568 in J. Small Poems W. Dunbar (1893) II. 154 The Magdalene and Mare Salamee Abasit wer in spirnit.
1660 F. Brooke tr. V. Le Blanc World Surveyed 272 We had the pleasure there to see a morall representation of the Magdalens conversion.
1850 ‘S. Yendys’ Roman ii. 36 Heaven, Where angels hail the Magdalen.
1865 E. H. Plumptre Master & Scholar 93 The twain, The sinner and the Magdalene, they joyed To think that [etc.].
1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles I. xx. 261 The..gloom in which they walked..often made him think of the Resurrection hour. He little thought that the Magdalen might be at his side.
2001 www.nationalgallery.org.uk 17 Dec. (O.E.D. Archive) The small Conversion of the Magdalen in the National Gallery, attributed to Pedro Campaña..is derived from a composition by Federico Zuccaro.
b. A representation of Mary Magdalene in art.
ΚΠ
a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1649 (1955) II. 550 A Magdalena of Quintine the black-smith.
a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1661 (1955) III. 294 Many excellent Pictures, especialy the Magdalen of Carrachio.
1813 Ld. Byron Genevra 10 When from his beauty-breathing pencil born..The Magdalen of Guido saw the morn.
1853 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice ii. iv. 104 But a smooth Magdalen of Carlo Dolci with a tear on each cheek..rarely fails of being verily, often deeply, felt for the time.
1871 D. G. Rossetti Let. 12 Jan. (1967) III. 928 I..shall then have one other large one at least ready—I hope the Magdalene.
2001 www.barahonapossollo.net 17 Dec. (O.E.D. Archive) This ‘Magdalen’ is super-imposed onto the words of Maddalena de'Pazzi.
2. In extended uses.
a. Originally: a repentant (female) sinner; esp. a reformed prostitute. Later: a prostitute. Occasionally more fully Mary Magdalene.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > [noun] > one who is reformed > reformed prostitute
Magdalene1563
convertite1565
maudlin1601
1563 Latimer's Serm. in J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 1303/2 I doute not but we be all Magdelens, in fallyng into sinne..but we bee not agayne Magdelens in knowing our selues and in rysing from sinne.
a1631 J. Donne Hymn to Saints in Poems (1633) 163 Wish him a David, her a Magdalen.
a1631 J. Donne Relique in Poems (1633) 289 Thou shalt be a Mary Magdalen, and I A something else thereby.
1697 J. Dennis Plot & no Plot Epil. 80 I your young, buxom Magdalen's despise, She Saints, that have sev'n Devils in their eyes.
1737 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. (ed. 3) II Magdalens, an order of nuns, or rather worn out and penitent courtesans at Rome, upon whom a revenue was settled by Pope Clement VIII.
1758 Plan for establishing Magdalen-Charity 36 The General Committee shall empower three of their number to visit the wards, to enquire into the behavior of the Magdalens [etc.].
a1779 D. Garrick in R. B. Sheridan Trip to Scarborough (1781) Prol. Those writers well and wisely use their pens, Who turn our Wantons into Magdalens.
1823 W. Scott Peveril IV. xiii. 309 [She] stood..with an humble air, as different from that which she wore in the harem of the Duke of Buckingham, as that of a Magdalen from a Judith.
1848 C. Kingsley Saint's Trag. i. iii. 58 Sour old maids, and maundering Magdalens.
a1882 A. Trollope Autobiogr. (1883) II. xviii. 180 A poor abased creature..with very little of the Magdalene about her—because though there may be Magdalenes they are not often found.
1932 J. M. S. Tompkins Pop. Novel in Eng. 1770–1800 iv. 153 The Magdalens of gentle blood..descend..to the family vault. It is a clear case of noblesse oblige.
1951 E. Paul Springtime in Paris (U.K. ed.) iv. 87 I have not been able to find one well-authenticated case of a Magdalen of Paris who has..settled down to habits of legitimate work.
1984 J. Meades Filthy Eng. 9 Aniseed is inseparably linked in my mind to the bodies of fallen women. It is the madeleine that evokes a Magdalene.
2012 Guardian (Nexis) 26 May The brothel in Ste-Madeleine..is filled with workaday Magdalenes who long for their ugly lives to be made pretty.
b. Short for Magdalene house n. at Compounds 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > institutional homes > [noun] > for reformed prostitutes
Maudlin house1595
maudlin1603
maudlin hospital1680
Magdalene charity1758
Magdalene house1758
Magdalene hospital1759
Magdalene1766
Magdalene Society1800
penitentiary1806
Magdalene asylum1818
rescue home1855
Magdalene home1901
Magdalene ward1904
1766 J. Entick Surv. London in New Hist. London IV. 311 In Prescot-street..we find a modern institution..founded by the name of the Magdalen.
1792 M. Wollstonecraft Vindic. Rights Woman iv. 155 Many innocent girls..are..ruined before they know the difference between virtue and vice... Asylums and Magdalenes are not the proper remedies for these abuses.
1859 C. Barker Devel. Associative Princ. i. 1 The numerous temples, hospitals,..and magdalens which then covered our land.
1980 O. Checkland Philanthropy Victorian Scotl. xiv. 240 The education given in the Magdalenes was based on Bible-reading.
3. A desert plant (not identified). Cf. maudlin n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > unidentified or variously identified plants > [noun]
smearwortc725
evenlesteneOE
hovec1000
hindheala1300
vareworta1300
falcc1310
holwort1350
spigurnela1400
rush?a1425
buck's tonguec1450
lich-walec1450
lich-wortc1450
vine-bind1483
finter-fanter?a1500
heartwood1525
wake-wort1530
Our Lady's gloves1538
bacchar1551
hog's snout1559
centron1570
lady's glove1575
sharewort1578
kite's-foot1580
Magdalene1589
astrophel1591
eileber1597
exan1597
blue butterflower1599
bybbey1600
oenothera1601
rhodora1601
shamefaced1605
mouse-foot1607
Byzantine1621
popinjay1629
priest's bonnet1685
Indian weed1687
foal-bit1706
shepherd's bodkin1706
bottle-head1714
walking leaf1718
French apple1736
bugleweed1771
night-weed1810
beggar-weed1878
1589 J. Eldred in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations ii. 233 These Camels wil liue very well two or three dayes without water: their feeding is on Thistles, Worme-wood, Magdalene and other strong weedes.
4.
a. A variety of dessert apple. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > apple > eating-apple
Magdalene1665
1665 J. Rea Flora iii. i. 209 The Margaret, or Magdalen Apple, is a fair and beautiful fruit..best eaten off the Tree.
1686 J. Ray Hist. Plantarum II. xxvi. 1447 The Margaret, or Magdalene.
1726 Dict. Rusticum (ed. 3) As for those that are fit for walls and dwarf hedg-trees in large fruit gardens, these are some;..the Margaret or Magdalen, [etc.].
b. Any of several old varieties of peach. Chiefly with distinguishing word. Cf. maudlin n. Obsolete.red Magdalene: see red adj. white Magdalene: see white adj. and n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > stone fruit > peach > types of peach
presse1604
avant-peach1611
man peach1629
nutmeg1629
Roman peach1629
muscat1664
Rambouillet1664
winter peach1664
rumbullion1670
Orleans1674
pavie1675
Magdalenea1678
minion1691
admirable1693
maudlin1699
clingstone1705
nipple peach1719
rareripe1722
melter1766
vanguard1786
freestone1807
cling1845
lemon cling1848
peregrine1903
doughnut peach1993
a1678 T. Hanmer Garden Bk. (1933) 152 The Red and White Nutmeg Peach,..the Lawrent, the Magdalen.
1706 G. London & H. Wise Retir'd Gard'ner I. i. viii. 38 The White Magdalen has a..sugar'd winy Taste.
1719 G. London & H. Wise J. de la Quintinie's Compl. Gard'ner (ed. 7) p. viij There are sometimes..but scurvy Peaches among the Minions, Magdalens, Violets, Admirables, &c.
1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Persica 4. The Red Magdalaine (or Magdelene Rouge).
1765 Museum Rusticum 4 iv. 17 The magdalene is generally a vigorous tree.
1860 R. Hogg Fruit Man. 144 Red Magdalen (French Magdalen).
c. In full Magdalene pear. An early-ripening variety of pear. Cf. maudlin n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > pear > other types of
calewey1377
honey peara1400
pome-pear1440
pome-wardena1513
choke-pear1530
muscadel1555
worry pear1562
lording1573
bon-chrétienc1575
Burgundian pear1578
king pear1585
pound pear1585
poppering1597
wood of Jerusalem1597
muscadine1598
amiot1600
bergamot1600
butter pear1600
dew-pear1600
greening1600
mollart1600
roset1600
wax pear1600
bottle pear1601
gourd-pear1601
Venerian pear1601
musk pear1611
rose pear1611
pusill1615
Christian1629
nutmeg1629
rolling pear1629
surreine1629
sweater1629
amber pear1638
Venus-pear1648
horse-pear1657
Martin1658
russet1658
rousselet1660
diego1664
frith-pear1664
maudlin1664
Messire Jean1664
primate1664
sovereign1664
spindle-pear1664
stopple-pear1664
sugar-pear1664
virgin1664
Windsor pear1664
violet-pear1666
nonsuch1674
muscat1675
burnt-cat1676
squash pear1676
rose1678
Longueville1681
maiden-heart1685
ambrette1686
vermilion1691
admiral1693
sanguinole1693
satin1693
St. Germain pear1693
pounder pear1697
vine-pear1704
amadot1706
marchioness1706
marquise1706
Margaret1707
short-neck1707
musk1708
burree1719
marquis1728
union pear1728
Doyenne pear1731
Magdalene1731
beurré1736
colmar1736
Monsieur Jean1736
muscadella1736
swan's egg1736
chaumontel1755
St Michael's pear1796
Williams1807
Marie Louise1817
seckel1817
Bartlett1828
vergaloo1828
Passe Colmar1837
glou-morceau1859
London sugar1860
snow-pear1860
Comice1866
Kieffer pear1880
sand pear1880
sandy pear1884
snowy pear1884
1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Pyrus 18. Pyrus; sativa, fructu æstivo, turbinato, è viridi albido. Poire Magdelené, i.e. The Magdalene Pear. This is a large, round Pear, in Shape like a Burgamot; the Skin is green, and the Flesh is melting, but it is very subject to rot upon the Tree... It ripens the end of July.
1736 Compl. Family-piece ii. iii. 315 And these Pears [in August]... Gros Oignonet, Magdalen Pear, Cassolette.
1824 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Gardening (ed. 2) 704 Dessert Pears.—Summer Fruit, placed in the order of their ripening. 1. Citron des Carmes. [Synonym] Magdalen [etc.].

Compounds

C1. General attributive (in sense 1).
Magdalene-look n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > a look or glance > [noun]
eie wurpc950
laitc1175
looka1200
lecha1250
sightc1275
insighta1375
blushc1390
castc1400
glentc1400
blenkc1440
regardc1450
ray1531
view1546
beam of sight1579
eye-beam1583
eyewink1591
blink1594
aspecta1616
benda1616
eyeshot1615
eye-casta1669
twire1676
ken1736
Magdalene-look1752
glimmering1759
deek1833
wink1847
deck1853
vision1855
pipe1865
skeg1876
dekko1894
screw1904
slant1911
gander1914
squiz1916
butcher's hook1934
butcher's1936
gawk1940
bo-peep1941
nose1976
1752 ‘H. Beaumont’ Crito 11 That Magdalen-look in some fine Faces after weeping.
Magdalene style n. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > [noun] > tone > as author's attitude
Magdalene style1766
tone1929
1766 Ann. Reg. 1765 ii. Characters 59/1 She wrote a letter to her husband d'Estiolles, in the true Magdalen style; intreating him to receive her again.
C2.
Magdalene asylum n. now historical = Magdalene house n.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > institutional homes > [noun] > for reformed prostitutes
Maudlin house1595
maudlin1603
maudlin hospital1680
Magdalene charity1758
Magdalene house1758
Magdalene hospital1759
Magdalene1766
Magdalene Society1800
penitentiary1806
Magdalene asylum1818
rescue home1855
Magdalene home1901
Magdalene ward1904
1818 Lady Morgan Florence Macarthy II. ii. 79 I will not have my house made a magdalen asylum to a parcel of canting methodistical thieves.
1869 W. E. H. Lecky Hist. European Morals (1877) II. iv. 98 Magdalen asylums and foundling hospitals.
1998 Guardian 14 Mar. (Guide Suppl.) 74/2 Fortunately the last Magdalene asylum closed in 1996.
Magdalene charity n. now historical = Magdalene house n.; spec. (the name of) a charitable institution in London (see Magdalene hospital n.).
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > institutional homes > [noun] > for reformed prostitutes
Maudlin house1595
maudlin1603
maudlin hospital1680
Magdalene charity1758
Magdalene house1758
Magdalene hospital1759
Magdalene1766
Magdalene Society1800
penitentiary1806
Magdalene asylum1818
rescue home1855
Magdalene home1901
Magdalene ward1904
1758 (title) A plan for establishing a Charity-House..for the reception of repenting Prostitutes, to be called the Magdalen Charity.
1893 Origin of London Magdalen Hosp. 5 Queen Charlotte..became patroness. Her copy of the book, ‘The Magdalen Charity’, is now in the possession of the Hospital.
Magdalene cup n. now historical a covered and footed beaker-like drinking vessel, typically made of silver, and resembling the ointment jar which Mary Magdalene is conventionally represented as holding.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun]
chalicec825
napeOE
copc950
fullOE
cupc1000
canOE
shalec1075
scalec1230
maselin?a1300
mazer1311
richardine1352
dish1381
fiole1382
pece1383
phialc1384
gobletc1400
bowl-cup1420
chalice-cup1420
crusec1420
mazer-cup1434
goddard1439
stoup1452
bicker1459
cowl1476
tankard1485
stop1489
hanapa1513
skull1513
Maudlin cup1544
Magdalene cup?a1549
mazer bowl1562
skew1567
shell1577
godet1580
mazard1584
bousing-can1590
cushion1594
glove1609
rumkin1636
Maudlin pot1638
Pimlico1654
mazer dish1656
mug1664
tumbler1664
souce1688
streaker1694
ox-eye1703
false-cup1708
tankard-cup1745
poculum1846
phiale1867
tumbler-cup1900
stem-cup1915
sippy cup1986
?a1549 Inventory Henry VIII (1998) I. 26/1 Item one Magdalen Cuppe guilt the body playne the foote and couer wrought.
1990 P. Glanville Silver in Tudor & Early Stuart Eng. ii. xiv. 273 Magdalen cups occur at least from the mid-sixteenth century in plate inventories... They were treasured personal drinking vessels.
Magdalene day n. Obsolete the feast of St Mary Magdalene, 22 July.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > liturgical year > feast, festival > specific Christian festivals > Feast of Mary Magdalen (22 July) > [noun]
Maudlin dayc1380
maudlin tide1446
Magdalene day1485
1485 Certificate in Surtees Misc. (1890) 46 The Sunday after þe Magdaleyne day.
1523 in J. W. Clay North Country Wills (1908) I. 116 The prior and convent..clayme of me..a buck or a soor agaynst Mary Magdaleyn yerely.]
a1669 Skene Agric. MS in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (at cited word) Magdalen day in Lithgow whilk is nine dayis before Lambes is good to buy ather oxen..or horse.
Magdalene home n. (also Magdalene's home) now historical = Magdalene house n.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > institutional homes > [noun] > for reformed prostitutes
Maudlin house1595
maudlin1603
maudlin hospital1680
Magdalene charity1758
Magdalene house1758
Magdalene hospital1759
Magdalene1766
Magdalene Society1800
penitentiary1806
Magdalene asylum1818
rescue home1855
Magdalene home1901
Magdalene ward1904
1901 Daily Chron. 14 Aug. 5/7 These institutions are Magdalene homes.
1906 J. Joyce Let. 13 Nov. (1966) II. 192 It is run by a society of Protestant spinsters..as a Magdalen's home.
1980 F. K. Prochaska Women & Philanthropy in 19th-cent. Eng. ii. vi. 188 The dramatic growth in rescue societies and Magdalene homes; the latter jumped in number from 60 in 1856 to 308 fifty years later.
Magdalene hospital n. now historical = Magdalene house n.; spec. (the name of) a charitable institution in London.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > institutional homes > [noun] > for reformed prostitutes
Maudlin house1595
maudlin1603
maudlin hospital1680
Magdalene charity1758
Magdalene house1758
Magdalene hospital1759
Magdalene1766
Magdalene Society1800
penitentiary1806
Magdalene asylum1818
rescue home1855
Magdalene home1901
Magdalene ward1904
1759 Ann. Reg. 1758 104/2 The Magdalen hospital in Goodman's fields..was opened.
1958 S. B. Pearce (title) An ideal in the working; the story of the Magdalen Hospital, 1758 to 1958.
Magdalene house n. Obsolete a place of refuge and rehabilitation for prostitutes; also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > institutional homes > [noun] > for reformed prostitutes
Maudlin house1595
maudlin1603
maudlin hospital1680
Magdalene charity1758
Magdalene house1758
Magdalene hospital1759
Magdalene1766
Magdalene Society1800
penitentiary1806
Magdalene asylum1818
rescue home1855
Magdalene home1901
Magdalene ward1904
1758 (title) The plan of the Magdalen House for the reception of penitent Prostitutes.
1776 Carlisle Mag. 21 Sept. 169 Obtaining admittance into the Magdalen-house.
Magdalene Society n. now historical a benevolent organization founded in the late 18th cent. for the refuge and reform of prostitutes; (sometimes) spec. a Magdalene house.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > institutional homes > [noun] > for reformed prostitutes
Maudlin house1595
maudlin1603
maudlin hospital1680
Magdalene charity1758
Magdalene house1758
Magdalene hospital1759
Magdalene1766
Magdalene Society1800
penitentiary1806
Magdalene asylum1818
rescue home1855
Magdalene home1901
Magdalene ward1904
1800 (title) The Constitution of the Magdalen Society [of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania].
1869 P. Virginia Think & Act 99 Employment at fair remuneration will do more to rescue in season those for whom the vortex of the brothel is yawning, than all the Magdalen societies in existence.
1969 J. Fowles French Lieutenant's Woman iv. 23 She had set up a home for fallen women—true, it was of such repentant severity that most of the beneficiaries of her Magdalen Society scrambled back down to the pit of iniquity as soon as they could.
1995 L. A. De Cunzo in Hist. Archaeol. 29 iii. 17/2 While serving as Vice-President of the Magdalen Society, Ralston also managed the City Dispensary.
Magdalene-tide n. Obsolete rare the period around the feast of St Mary Magdalene, 22 July.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > liturgical year > feast, festival > [noun]
tidea900
holidayc950
massOE
holy-daya1000
mass-dayOE
high tideOE
holy-tidea1035
good tideOE
high dayOE
feastc1200
feast dayc1300
ferie1377
festival day1389
solemnity1390
solennityc1400
feastful day1440
festiala1450
festivala1500
sacre1542
panegyry1641
Magdalene-tide1649
church festival1661
surplice day1663
festa1800
festa day1835
fiesta1844
1649–50 Reg. Visitors Univ. Oxf. (1881) 277 Whereas the President and Fellows of Magdalen Colledge should have proceeded at Magdalen-tyde last to an election [etc.].
Magdalene ward n. rare a ward (in a hospital) for the accommodation of reformed prostitutes.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > institutional homes > [noun] > for reformed prostitutes
Maudlin house1595
maudlin1603
maudlin hospital1680
Magdalene charity1758
Magdalene house1758
Magdalene hospital1759
Magdalene1766
Magdalene Society1800
penitentiary1806
Magdalene asylum1818
rescue home1855
Magdalene home1901
Magdalene ward1904
1904 N.E.D. at Magdalen Magdalen ward, the ward (in a hospital) devoted to the reception of ‘Magdalens’.
1917 H. F. B. Compston Magdalen Hosp. i. 19 At S. Bartholomew's there used to be a separate ward for certain cases which was known as the ‘Magdalen’ ward.

Derivatives

ˈMagdalenism n. prostitution.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [noun]
bordelc1300
prostitution1553
trugging1591
trade1592
putanism1672
street1750
Magdalenism1840
the life1858
profession1888
social evil1901
hustling1924
game1926
sex trade1931
1840 W. Tait (title) Magdalenism. An inquiry into the extent, causes, and consequences of prostitution in Edinburgh.
1951 E. Paul Springtime in Paris (U.K. ed.) iv. 90 Non-professional competition..has gnawed away the foundations of Magdalenism.
ˈMagdalene-like adj.
ΚΠ
1794 C. Smith Wanderings of Warwick 169 With all her penitent looks, and Magdalen-like graces.
1997 M. Lowe-Evans in J. W. Wawrzycka & M. G. Corcoran Gender in Joyce vi. 103 Both Joyce and Stephen reject their mothers' influence..and..both take up with Magdalen-like versions of Mary as Jesus did after Cana.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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