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单词 main gauche
释义

main gauchen.

Brit. /ˈmaŋ ˌɡəʊʃ/, /ˈmã ˌɡəʊʃ/, U.S. /ˈmæŋ ˈˌɡoʊʃ/
Inflections: Plural mains gauches, maingauches.
Forms: 1800s– main gauche, 1900s– main-gauche, 1900s– maingauche.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French main gauche.
Etymology: < French main gauche, lit. ‘left hand’ (16th–17th cent. in this sense) < main hand (see main n.3) + gauche left (see gauche adj.).
Fencing (now historical).
A dagger carried in the left hand to parry a stroke or thrust, and used in conjunction with a rapier. Cf. left-hander n. 3.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > knife or dagger > [noun] > types of
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1869 C. Boutell tr. J. P. Lacombe Arms & Armour ix. 180 The weapon that in the 16th century was called a main gauche (a left-hander) was a dagger especially used in duels.
1934 G. C. Stone Gloss. Arms & Armor 431 (caption) Mains gauches... All 17th century.
1988 E. D. Morton Martini A–Z of Fencing 113/1 Rapier and main-gauche were sold as a pair.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1869
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