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单词 magister
释义

magistern.

Brit. /məˈdʒɪstə/, U.S. /məˈdʒɪstər/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin magister.
Etymology: < classical Latin magister, a reborrowing of the Latin term, already naturalized as master n.1, in its use as a title of academic rank, for which it is still retained in universities in some non-English-speaking countries. Compare Middle French, French magister master in a school (1452; compare Old French magistre in same sense).
= master n.1 (esp. in senses 11, 13); also used as a title preceding a name or other designation.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > educational administration > university administration > taking degree or graduation > [noun] > degree holder
master1380
bachelorc1386
doctorc1400
magister1459
sir1557
Dra1593
doctorate1651
baccalaur1661
baccalaureate1696
formed bachelor1738
middle bachelor1759
Mus.B.1801
PhD1839
diplomate1879
maid1881
Mus. Bac.1889
postdoctoral1962
postdoc1964
B.A.-
B.L.-
1459 in C. Innes & P. Chalmers Liber S. Thome de Aberbrothoc (1856) II. 111 The signet of..magister Thomas Dekysoun.
1632 in J. D. Marwick Extracts Rec. Burgh Glasgow (1881) II. 14 Maisteris John Hammiltoun and James Alderstoun, magisteris of the grammer schole.
a1637 B. Jonson Tale of Tub iii. vii, in Wks. (1640) III Well said Magister Justice. View more context for this quotation
1756 tr. J. G. Keyssler Trav. I. 101 The first two years are again employed in..exercises introductory to the degree of magister.
1864 J. H. Burton Scot Abroad I. v. 255 Of old, when every magister was entitled to teach in the university, the regents were persons selected from among them.
1955 Times 7 Nov. 13/6 For three years Vinogradoff worked in Italian archives for his book on feudal relations in Lombardy (his Russian thesis for the Magister degree).
1990 Artnews Apr. 72/1 The young artist, already endowed with the title of Magister.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1459
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