maladeadj.n.

Brit.

/maˈlɑːd/, U.S.

/mæˈlɑd/

Forms: late Middle English mallade, late Middle English 1600s 1900s– malade.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French malade.

Etymology: < Middle French, French malade (12th cent. as noun and adjective in Old French, late 10th cent. as malabde sick person; compare Anglo-Norman malade , adjective) < classical Latin male habitus troubled by illness or otherwise < male badly (see mal- prefix) + habitus , past participle of habēre to have (see habit n.).Probably never fully naturalized in English.

rare.

†A. adj.

Of a person: ill, unwell. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > sick person > [adjective]

maladec1475

invalidish1855

invalidy1894

c1475 (?a1430) J. Lydgate tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Life Man (Tiber.) 22336 Soote oynementis..to don allegementis To ffolkes whiche that be..discorded and mallade.

B. n.

A sick person, an invalid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > sick person > [noun]

sickc888

lazar1340

sickmanc1340

laborant?a1425

suffererc1450

malade1483

patient1484

lazar-man1552

languisher1599

ruina1616

plaintiff1633

valetudinarist1651

valetudinaire?c1682

valetudinarian1703

invalid1709

infirm1711

invaletudinarian1762

valetudinary1785

complainant1861

aegrotant1865

degenerate1895

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 271 b/2 And the malades and seke men refused their medycyne and heler.

1651 tr. F. de Quintana Hist. Don Fenise 8 They carried the Malade unto Poleron's house.

1908 Westm. Gaz. 14 Feb. 6/3 The Empress was sufficiently well two or three days ago to receive Count Schouvaloff... This is the first audience the illustrious malade has given for some months.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	malade
释义	maladeadj.n. Brit. /maˈlɑːd/, U.S. /mæˈlɑd/ Forms: late Middle English mallade, late Middle English 1600s 1900s– malade. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French malade. Etymology: < Middle French, French malade (12th cent. as noun and adjective in Old French, late 10th cent. as malabde sick person; compare Anglo-Norman malade , adjective) < classical Latin male habitus troubled by illness or otherwise < male badly (see mal- prefix) + habitus , past participle of habēre to have (see habit n.).Probably never fully naturalized in English. rare. †A. adj. Of a person: ill, unwell. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > sick person > [adjective] maladec1475 invalidish1855 invalidy1894 c1475 (?a1430) J. Lydgate tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Life Man (Tiber.) 22336 Soote oynementis..to don allegementis To ffolkes whiche that be..discorded and mallade. B. n. A sick person, an invalid. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > sick person > [noun] sickc888 lazar1340 sickmanc1340 laborant?a1425 suffererc1450 malade1483 patient1484 lazar-man1552 languisher1599 ruina1616 plaintiff1633 valetudinarist1651 valetudinaire?c1682 valetudinarian1703 invalid1709 infirm1711 invaletudinarian1762 valetudinary1785 complainant1861 aegrotant1865 degenerate1895 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 271 b/2 And the malades and seke men refused their medycyne and heler. 1651 tr. F. de Quintana Hist. Don Fenise 8 They carried the Malade unto Poleron's house. 1908 Westm. Gaz. 14 Feb. 6/3 The Empress was sufficiently well two or three days ago to receive Count Schouvaloff... This is the first audience the illustrious malade has given for some months. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.c1475
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