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单词 maran
释义

marann.

Brit. /məˈran/, U.S. /məˈræn/
Forms: 1900s– Maran, 1900s– maran, 1900s– Marans.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French Marans.
Etymology: < French Marans (1934 or earlier; more fully race de Marans) < Marans, the name of a town in the department of Charente-Maritime in western France.The form maran may result either from reanalysis of Marans as a plural form, or from the pronunciation of the French place name (with silent -s).
A French breed of domestic fowl that lays large dark brown eggs; a fowl of this breed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Galliformes (fowls) > family Phasianidae (pheasants, etc.) > genus Gallus (domestic fowl) > [noun] > types of
rumpkin1676
bantam1749
Jersey blue1758
Dorking1779
Plymouth Rock1806
Java1813
shack-bag1816
Negro fowl1835
creeper1847
Minorca1848
cuckoo fowl1850
Leghorn1850
Brahmapootra1851
Ancona1853
shanghai1853
Andalusian1854
Bolton bay1854
Corsican cock1854
jacinth1854
Minorca1854
spangle1854
yellow leg1854
Crèvecœur1855
sultan1855
Hamburg1857
Leghorn1857
Yokohama1865
Houdan1871
Langshan1871
Wyandot1881
sultan hen1882
silkie1885
Orpington1887
rock1889
silver-grey1889
Campine1892
Rhode Island Red1893
Faverolles1902
Rhode Island White1905
Malines1906
Rhode Island1914
Australorp1922
maranc1934
c1934 J. S. Hicks Encycl. Poultry (ed. 3) II. 357/2 Its home is a somewhat marshy district in the Department of Charente-Inférieure... In some respects the Marans is reported to be a most useful fowl.
1984 J. Grigson Brit. Cookery 7 Deep brown eggs from maran hens.
1993 Guardian 1 June 1/3 A judge branded the four-year-old maran a noisy neighbour and banned his dawn chorus.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1934
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