manshipn.

Brit.

/ˈmanʃɪp/, U.S.

/ˈmænˌʃɪp/

Forms: see man n.¹ and -ship suffix; also Middle English manssipe, Middle English menschepe.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: man n.¹, -ship suffix.

Etymology: < man n.¹ + -ship suffix. Compare Middle Dutch manschap feudal duty, homage, etc., vassals collectively (Dutch manschap crew, manpower), Middle High German manschaft feudal duty, feudal homage, vassals collectively (German Mannschaft team, body of men), Old Icelandic mannskapr manliness, valour, manhood, human nature, men (compare early modern Swedish manskap manliness, virility, sexual potency).

†1. Humanity, kindness; courtesy, civility. Also: a kind or courteous act. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > [noun]

manshipOE

metheOE

courtesy?c1225

debonairty?c1225

gentrice?c1225

debonairshipa1240

hendlaika1250

fairnessc1275

hendiness?a1300

hendshipc1300

meeknessc1300

bonairty1303

bonairnessc1375

debonairness1382

humanityc1384

menskinga1400

hendnessc1400

comity1542

civilness1556

civility1561

courtshipa1640

discretion1752

OE tr. Bull of Pope Sergius I in W. de G. Birch Cartularium Saxonicum (1885) I. 155 Manscipe gyfan be þearfendum & æl þeodigum [L. humanitatem peregrinis et egentibus impendere].

c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) 7654 ‘Whider wostow, Ywain, for mi loue?’ ‘Dame, to seche min em Arthour, Of him to afong þe anour Of wiȝtschippe & cheualrie, & leren manschippe & curteisie!’

c1400 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 137) (1873) C. xiii. 105 (MED) For eche frend fedeþ oþer and fondeþ how he may quite Meles and manshupes, eche a ryche man oþer.

†2. Homage, respect; honour, dignity; worthiness. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > honour > [noun]

worthnesseOE

oreeOE

manshipc1175

honoura1200

menskc1225

credit1587

society > authority > subjection > service > feudal service > feudal homage or allegiance > [noun]

manredOE

manshipc1175

homagec1300

manheadc1325

servagec1325

servicec1325

manhood1340

servageryc1425

manrent1442

servitudec1500

trewage1592

homagy1610

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 19014 Forr þurrh þatt manness sawle iss lic. Wiþþ godd inn onnlicnesse Þær þurrh maȝȝ itt ben nemmnedd mann. & wiþþ mannshipe wurrþedd.

a1225 (?OE) MS Vesp. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 235 Si ego pater ubi est honor meus..gif ic fader ham, wer his mi manscipe?

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 6234 We wulleð þine men beon, þine mon-scipe herien.

c1300 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Otho) 13500 Ich ou wolle wel bi-wite mid mochelere mansipe [Calig. wurðscipe].

c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) 1688 (MED) He him vnder-feng wiþ worþschipe & dede him miche manschipe [c1475 Caius honour full manly].

c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) 3634 (MED) We beþ redi in al þing, Anon to go wiþ king Arthour, To his manschipe & his honour.

c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) 6827 (MED) Leuer hem were be ded..In manschippe & in trewþe, Þan euer more liue in rewþe.

a1450 Castle Perseverance (1969) l. 10 We mustyr ȝou wyth menschepe And freyne ȝou of frely frenchepe.

a1525 Eng. Conquest Ireland (Trin. Dublin) (1896) 4 (MED) Þe kynge fayr hym vndrefynge, & with mych mane shipe.

3. Manly courage, valour; manliness. Now rare (English regional).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > courage > manliness > [noun]

manshipc1275

manheadc1300

virtuec1330

manhooda1393

manliheadc1425

manful-hardinessc1450

manlinessc1450

manfulnessc1460

virtuosity1543

man1602

manlikeness1742

ruggedness1845

balls1958

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 3846 He fusede mid monschipe to ward Margane, his mæie.

c1330 (?a1300) Richard Coer de Lyon (Auch.) 106 in Englische Studien (1885) 8 116 Mariners, armi wele ȝour schippes & holdeþ vp our manschippes.

a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) 2676 (MED) Meyntenes ȝit ȝoure manchip manli a while.

a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) 3337 (MED) Men, for ȝoure manchipe, na more þat suffreþ, but wendeþ ouȝt wiȝtli, & wiþ ȝour fon meteþ.

?1465 J. Wymondham in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 313 And how þat euer ye do, hold vp your manship.

1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) Poor little whipper-snapper fellow, (there) is not a bit of manship about him.

4. The condition of being a man, manhood. Now rare.In quot. 1600 used punningly (cf. manhood n. 4d).

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > person > man > [noun] > state or condition of

manshipc1350

manhooda1616

manness1921

c1350 in T. Silverstein Eng. Lyrics before 1500 (1971) 53 Herkne my lore..How mankende furst bygan, In what manschepe now ys man, [etc.].

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 9849 (MED) Bot he was ferliful to call if þou it sagh..þat in a man all manscip [a1400 Gött. manschip] war.

1600 Looke about You sig. C4 Will you promise me to bring no maides To set vppon my litle manship there?

1856 H. R. Schoolcraft Myth of Hiawatha 15 He possessed..all the anomalous and contradictory powers of body and mind, of manship and divinity.

1899 Westm. Gaz. 27 June 1/3 He is too proud of his superior manship to allow it.

Derivatives

† manshiply adv. Obsolete (a) faithfully, as a liegeman or vassal; (b) in a courtly manner.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > faithfulness or trustworthiness > fidelity or loyalty > [adverb] > as a liegeman

manshiplyc1300

c1300 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Otho) 20742 Betere vs his on londe mansipliche ligge, þane we þus here mid honger forworþi.

c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) 124 His lord he serued..In al þing manschipeliche.

?a1400 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Sloane) 180 in Kaiserliche Akademie (1873) 74 628 (MED) Þe bridale þei helden richeliche, A fourtenniȝt manschipliche.

a1500 Eng. Conquest Ireland (Rawl.) (1896) 93 (MED) The Pepil of the londe manshiply hym sholde vp-take.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	manship
释义	manshipn. Brit. /ˈmanʃɪp/, U.S. /ˈmænˌʃɪp/ Forms: see man n.¹ and -ship suffix; also Middle English manssipe, Middle English menschepe. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: man n.¹, -ship suffix. Etymology: < man n.¹ + -ship suffix. Compare Middle Dutch manschap feudal duty, homage, etc., vassals collectively (Dutch manschap crew, manpower), Middle High German manschaft feudal duty, feudal homage, vassals collectively (German Mannschaft team, body of men), Old Icelandic mannskapr manliness, valour, manhood, human nature, men (compare early modern Swedish manskap manliness, virility, sexual potency). †1. Humanity, kindness; courtesy, civility. Also: a kind or courteous act. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > [noun] manshipOE metheOE courtesy?c1225 debonairty?c1225 gentrice?c1225 debonairshipa1240 hendlaika1250 fairnessc1275 hendiness?a1300 hendshipc1300 meeknessc1300 bonairty1303 bonairnessc1375 debonairness1382 humanityc1384 menskinga1400 hendnessc1400 comity1542 civilness1556 civility1561 courtshipa1640 discretion1752 OE tr. Bull of Pope Sergius I in W. de G. Birch Cartularium Saxonicum (1885) I. 155 Manscipe gyfan be þearfendum & æl þeodigum [L. humanitatem peregrinis et egentibus impendere]. c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) 7654 ‘Whider wostow, Ywain, for mi loue?’ ‘Dame, to seche min em Arthour, Of him to afong þe anour Of wiȝtschippe & cheualrie, & leren manschippe & curteisie!’ c1400 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 137) (1873) C. xiii. 105 (MED) For eche frend fedeþ oþer and fondeþ how he may quite Meles and manshupes, eche a ryche man oþer. †2. Homage, respect; honour, dignity; worthiness. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > honour > [noun] worthnesseOE oreeOE manshipc1175 honoura1200 menskc1225 credit1587 society > authority > subjection > service > feudal service > feudal homage or allegiance > [noun] manredOE manshipc1175 homagec1300 manheadc1325 servagec1325 servicec1325 manhood1340 servageryc1425 manrent1442 servitudec1500 trewage1592 homagy1610 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 19014 Forr þurrh þatt manness sawle iss lic. Wiþþ godd inn onnlicnesse Þær þurrh maȝȝ itt ben nemmnedd mann. & wiþþ mannshipe wurrþedd. a1225 (?OE) MS Vesp. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 235 Si ego pater ubi est honor meus..gif ic fader ham, wer his mi manscipe? c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 6234 We wulleð þine men beon, þine mon-scipe herien. c1300 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Otho) 13500 Ich ou wolle wel bi-wite mid mochelere mansipe [Calig. wurðscipe]. c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) 1688 (MED) He him vnder-feng wiþ worþschipe & dede him miche manschipe [c1475 Caius honour full manly]. c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) 3634 (MED) We beþ redi in al þing, Anon to go wiþ king Arthour, To his manschipe & his honour. c1330 (?a1300) Arthour & Merlin (Auch.) (1973) 6827 (MED) Leuer hem were be ded..In manschippe & in trewþe, Þan euer more liue in rewþe. a1450 Castle Perseverance (1969) l. 10 We mustyr ȝou wyth menschepe And freyne ȝou of frely frenchepe. a1525 Eng. Conquest Ireland (Trin. Dublin) (1896) 4 (MED) Þe kynge fayr hym vndrefynge, & with mych mane shipe. 3. Manly courage, valour; manliness. Now rare (English regional). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > courage > manliness > [noun] manshipc1275 manheadc1300 virtuec1330 manhooda1393 manliheadc1425 manful-hardinessc1450 manlinessc1450 manfulnessc1460 virtuosity1543 man1602 manlikeness1742 ruggedness1845 balls1958 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 3846 He fusede mid monschipe to ward Margane, his mæie. c1330 (?a1300) Richard Coer de Lyon (Auch.) 106 in Englische Studien (1885) 8 116 Mariners, armi wele ȝour schippes & holdeþ vp our manschippes. a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) 2676 (MED) Meyntenes ȝit ȝoure manchip manli a while. a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) 3337 (MED) Men, for ȝoure manchipe, na more þat suffreþ, but wendeþ ouȝt wiȝtli, & wiþ ȝour fon meteþ. ?1465 J. Wymondham in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 313 And how þat euer ye do, hold vp your manship. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) Poor little whipper-snapper fellow, (there) is not a bit of manship about him. 4. The condition of being a man, manhood. Now rare.In quot. 1600 used punningly (cf. manhood n. 4d). ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > man > [noun] > state or condition of manshipc1350 manhooda1616 manness1921 c1350 in T. Silverstein Eng. Lyrics before 1500 (1971) 53 Herkne my lore..How mankende furst bygan, In what manschepe now ys man, [etc.]. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 9849 (MED) Bot he was ferliful to call if þou it sagh..þat in a man all manscip [a1400 Gött. manschip] war. 1600 Looke about You sig. C4 Will you promise me to bring no maides To set vppon my litle manship there? 1856 H. R. Schoolcraft Myth of Hiawatha 15 He possessed..all the anomalous and contradictory powers of body and mind, of manship and divinity. 1899 Westm. Gaz. 27 June 1/3 He is too proud of his superior manship to allow it. Derivatives † manshiply adv. Obsolete (a) faithfully, as a liegeman or vassal; (b) in a courtly manner. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > faithfulness or trustworthiness > fidelity or loyalty > [adverb] > as a liegeman manshiplyc1300 c1300 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Otho) 20742 Betere vs his on londe mansipliche ligge, þane we þus here mid honger forworþi. c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) 124 His lord he serued..In al þing manschipeliche. ?a1400 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Sloane) 180 in Kaiserliche Akademie (1873) 74 628 (MED) Þe bridale þei helden richeliche, A fourtenniȝt manschipliche. a1500 Eng. Conquest Ireland (Rawl.) (1896) 93 (MED) The Pepil of the londe manshiply hym sholde vp-take. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). > see also also refers to : -manshipsuffix < n.OE see also
随便看	stick-up man stickabilities stickability stickable stickadove stickage stickall stickandcarrot stickatit stickatnothing stickback stickback chair stickball stickballs stickbomb stickbuilt stickcutting stickdirt sticked sticked-up stickedup sticker sticker album sticker book sticker bush

manshipn.

Derivatives

> see also