Malern.adj.

Brit.

/ˈmɑːlə/, U.S.

/ˈmɑlər/

Inflections: Plural unchanged, Malers.

Forms: 1800s Moler, 1800s Muler, 1800s– Mal, 1800s– Male, 1800s– Maler.

Origin: A borrowing from Malto. Etymon: Malto Maler.

Etymology: < Malto Maler, the name of the Maler for themselves, probably < Malayalam mala mountain or a cognate form in another Dravidian language (see Malayalam n. and adj.), referring to the Rajmahal Mountains (see Rajmahali n. and adj.). Compare quot. 1906 at Malto n.

A. n.

a. A member of a Dravidian people living in the Rajmahal hills of northern India.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > Indian > [noun] > Dravidian peoples

Telugu1789

Telinga1801

Maler1811

Khond1852

Kolama1863

1811 F. Buchanan Jrnl. Survey Bhagalpur (1930) 133 The Not Pahariyas..eat and intermarry with the Moler.

1811 F. Buchanan Jrnl. Survey Bhagalpur (1930) 138 They eat and can intermarry with the Muler of the hills.

1853 J. R. Logan in Jrnl. Indian Archipel. & Eastern Asia 7 50 I infer that the Male and Kol resemble the coarser Binua tribes of the Malay Peninsula more than the Burmans.

1872 E. T. Dalton Descr. Ethnol. Bengal viii. 264 The Málers were the first of the aboriginal tribes of Bengal that were prominently noticed by the officers of the East India Company.

1906 G. A. Grierson Ling. Surv. India IV. 446 In former days the Maler made frequent raids on the plains.

1938 S. S. Sarkar Mālérs of Rajmahal Hills i. 8 The dress of the womenfolk of the Mālérs and the Orāons differs greatly from one another.

1963 L. P. Vidyarthi Maler i. 11 To a Maler, the pleasure or wrath of spirits and supernatural powers controls the nature of happenings in the Maler family, village,..field or..forests.

b. The language spoken by the Maler (now usually called Malto n.; also Rajmahali n.).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Elamo-Dravidian > [noun] > Dravidian > Malto

Rajmahali1848

Maler1883

Malto1884

1883 Rep. Census Brit. India 1881 I. vii. 207 Maler is a language peculiar to Bengal, and is spoken there, according to the Census returns, by 57,777 persons.

B. adj.

Of or relating to the Maler or their language.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > Indian > [adjective] > Dravidian peoples

Tamilian1765

Tamulic1789

Maler1811

Telugu1816

Rajmahali1851

Gond1855

Muriaa1863

Malayali1897

Maria1908

the mind > language > languages of the world > Elamo-Dravidian > [adjective] > Dravidian > of specific Dravidian languages

Maler1811

Malayalam1826

Kanarese1838

Oraon1866

Tulu1873

Malto1884

Gond1936

1811 F. Buchanan Jrnl. Survey Bhagalpur (1930) 133 Many of the men speak the Moler language.

1811 F. Buchanan Jrnl. Survey Bhagalpur (1930) 138 The interpreter tribe is here called Desi Moler... Many of them speak the Muler language.

1892 H. H. Risley Tribes & Castes Bengal: Ethnogr. Gloss. II. 54 In 1782..one of the archers murdered a Málé woman, and in order to punish this..Mr. Cleveland proposed the formation of a district tribunal.

1930 C. E. A. W. Oldham in F. Buchanan Jrnl. Survey Bhagalpur 138 Here we find Bhuiyās still speaking the Maler or Malto language.

1938 S. S. Sarkar Mālérs of Rajmahal Hills i. 15 The Mālér country is bounded by the Ganges in the north.

1963 [see sense A. a].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	maler
释义	Malern.adj. Brit. /ˈmɑːlə/, U.S. /ˈmɑlər/ Inflections: Plural unchanged, Malers. Forms: 1800s Moler, 1800s Muler, 1800s– Mal, 1800s– Male, 1800s– Maler. Origin: A borrowing from Malto. Etymon: Malto Maler. Etymology: < Malto Maler, the name of the Maler for themselves, probably < Malayalam mala mountain or a cognate form in another Dravidian language (see Malayalam n. and adj.), referring to the Rajmahal Mountains (see Rajmahali n. and adj.). Compare quot. 1906 at Malto n. A. n. a. A member of a Dravidian people living in the Rajmahal hills of northern India. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Indian > [noun] > Dravidian peoples Telugu1789 Telinga1801 Maler1811 Khond1852 Kolama1863 1811 F. Buchanan Jrnl. Survey Bhagalpur (1930) 133 The Not Pahariyas..eat and intermarry with the Moler. 1811 F. Buchanan Jrnl. Survey Bhagalpur (1930) 138 They eat and can intermarry with the Muler of the hills. 1853 J. R. Logan in Jrnl. Indian Archipel. & Eastern Asia 7 50 I infer that the Male and Kol resemble the coarser Binua tribes of the Malay Peninsula more than the Burmans. 1872 E. T. Dalton Descr. Ethnol. Bengal viii. 264 The Málers were the first of the aboriginal tribes of Bengal that were prominently noticed by the officers of the East India Company. 1906 G. A. Grierson Ling. Surv. India IV. 446 In former days the Maler made frequent raids on the plains. 1938 S. S. Sarkar Mālérs of Rajmahal Hills i. 8 The dress of the womenfolk of the Mālérs and the Orāons differs greatly from one another. 1963 L. P. Vidyarthi Maler i. 11 To a Maler, the pleasure or wrath of spirits and supernatural powers controls the nature of happenings in the Maler family, village,..field or..forests. b. The language spoken by the Maler (now usually called Malto n.; also Rajmahali n.). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Elamo-Dravidian > [noun] > Dravidian > Malto Rajmahali1848 Maler1883 Malto1884 1883 Rep. Census Brit. India 1881 I. vii. 207 Maler is a language peculiar to Bengal, and is spoken there, according to the Census returns, by 57,777 persons. B. adj. Of or relating to the Maler or their language. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Indian > [adjective] > Dravidian peoples Tamilian1765 Tamulic1789 Maler1811 Telugu1816 Rajmahali1851 Gond1855 Muriaa1863 Malayali1897 Maria1908 the mind > language > languages of the world > Elamo-Dravidian > [adjective] > Dravidian > of specific Dravidian languages Maler1811 Malayalam1826 Kanarese1838 Oraon1866 Tulu1873 Malto1884 Gond1936 1811 F. Buchanan Jrnl. Survey Bhagalpur (1930) 133 Many of the men speak the Moler language. 1811 F. Buchanan Jrnl. Survey Bhagalpur (1930) 138 The interpreter tribe is here called Desi Moler... Many of them speak the Muler language. 1892 H. H. Risley Tribes & Castes Bengal: Ethnogr. Gloss. II. 54 In 1782..one of the archers murdered a Málé woman, and in order to punish this..Mr. Cleveland proposed the formation of a district tribunal. 1930 C. E. A. W. Oldham in F. Buchanan Jrnl. Survey Bhagalpur 138 Here we find Bhuiyās still speaking the Maler or Malto language. 1938 S. S. Sarkar Mālérs of Rajmahal Hills i. 15 The Mālér country is bounded by the Ganges in the north. 1963 [see sense A. a]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1811
随便看	to have no will of,in to have none of it to have nothing against to have nothing in one to have nothing on to have nothing on a person to have nothing to do with to have nothing to say for oneself to have nothing to say to to have nothing to say with to have notice to have notions to have of common to have of in memory to have of someone in memory to have off to have off pat to have on to have on a string to have on at the lurch to have on hand to have on hands to have on in the lurch to have on lock to have on one's fingers' ends