单词 | maned |
释义 | manedadj. 1. a. Of an animal, etc.: having a mane. Frequently as the second element in compounds, as long-maned, etc. (for more established compounds see the first element). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > types of hair > [adjective] > bushy, thick > having shaggeda1000 roughOE thick-hairedc1405 busheda1513 bush-haired1530 maned1530 bush-headed1552 shack-haired1555 mop-headed?1566 shag-haired1577 shag-hair1584 shaggyc1590 rug-headed1597 hirsute1621 hobby-headeda1625 shock1681 shocky1698 shock-head1842 tousled-headed1860 tousle-haired1880 flock-headed1891 thick-piled1976 the world > animals > animal body > general parts > covering or skin > [adjective] > having a coat > hairy, furry, or woolly > having a mane maned1530 jubate1826 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 318/1 Maaned as an horse, creinu. 1580 J. Stow Chrons. of Eng. 7 This forrest sometimes bred white Bulles, long maned like Lions. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 734 The Hyæna is said to be rough and maned. 1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Iliad in Iliad & Odyssey I. viii. 49 Swift, brazen-hoofed, and maned with wavy gold. 1818 J. Keats Endymion ii. 83 Four maned lions hale The sluggish wheels. 1862 Fraser's Mag. July 59 The Feshtall is the maned moufflon of the Atlas. 1895 W. C. Scully Kafir Stories 91 A large, black-maned lion. 1945 N.Y. Times 5 Apr. 3/1 Dozens of enterprising GI's..saddled small, shaggy-maned Okinawan ponies with their gear. 1978 Nature 14 Sept. 83/1 In Kenya's Amboseli National Park..a single maned lion is estimated to be worth $515,000 as a tourist attraction. 1992 Newsweek 27 Apr. 70/3 A frizzy-maned poet-idealist hero out of ‘Hair’. b. figurative. ΚΠ 1866 J. A. Symonds Sketches Italy & Greece (1874) i. 9 Huge waves crystalline in their transparency, and maned with fleecy spray. 1924 R. Campbell Flaming Terrapin iv. 68 A fierce train, maned like a ramping lion With smoke and fire, thunders on rolling iron. 1925 E. Sitwell Troy Park 66 Whinnying, neighed the maned blue wind. 2. Of a plant: covered with long hairs, or with a growth that resembles a mane. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > hair or bristle > [adjective] > having hair beardedc1450 downy1551 cottoned1578 friezed1578 maned1578 woolly1578 hairy1597 bristle-pointed1601 comous1657 fimbrious1657 tomentous1657 shagged1671 tomentose1698 crinated1724 villose1727 hispid1753 pubescent1760 setose1760 villous1766 lashed1776 silky1776 strigous1776 sericeous1777 awny1786 awned1787 strigose1793 shaggy1796 stupose1799 thready1804 feather-headed1821 setous1822 aristate1829 filamentous1835 fimbriate1836 puberulent1841 puberulous1841 sericated1848 barbate1853 strigillose1857 fimbrilliferous1866 ciliolate1870 fimbrillose1884 strigulated1899 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball iii. lxxii. 417 Passeflower..hath rough hearie stemmes, all iagged,..sometimes thicke maned. 1870 Nature 27 Oct. 519/1 These are the puff-ball, and the maned agaric. 1978 Brittonia 30 252 (Gloss.) Chaetomallous, having flowing hair; think-maned. 3. Heraldry. = crined adj.2 ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > heraldic representations of creatures > [adjective] > having specific part of different tincture ongled?1503 membered1530 unged1562 beaked1572 crested1572 crined1572 langued1572 legged1572 penned1572 unguled1572 jolloped1610 ungled1675 lingued1680 quilled1688 wattled1688 animé1730 tufted1761 tusked1766 maned1780 velloped1780 crured1804 tushedc1828 1780 J. Edmondson Compl. Body Heraldry II. (Gloss.) Maned, is said of a horse, unicorn, or other beast, whose mane is of a different tincture from its body. 1864 C. Boutell Heraldry Hist. & Pop. (ed. 3) xvii. 281 An unicorn arg., armed maned and unguled or. 2000 Re: Royal arms of the British Hanovers in rec.heraldry (Usenet newsgroup) 22 Aug. Supporters: On either side a unicorn sejant Or, armed, maned and unguled sable. Compounds maned duck n. an Australian perching duck, Chenonetta jubata, found esp. in lightly wooded areas and characterized (in the male) by a dark brown head and ‘mane’ of feathers; also called wood duck. ΚΠ 1959 J. Delacour Waterfowl of World III. 98 Like other Australian waterfowl, Maned Wood Ducks wander about at times of floods and drought.] 1980 G. Pizzey Field Guide Birds Austral. 73 Australian Wood Duck... Other names: Blue Duck, Maned Duck or Goose. 1994 J. Flegg & N. Longmore Birds Austral. 92 Maned (Wood) Duck... Medium-large: rather long neck and upright posture give appearance of small goose. maned goose n. = maned duck n. ΚΠ 1845 J. Gould Birds Austral. (1848) VII. Pl. 3 Bernicla jubata. Maned Goose. 1896 B. Spencer Rep. Horn Sci. Exped. Central Austral. II. 110 Maned Goose..are met with in considerable numbers near the permanent waters. 1974 J. Byrne Duck Hunting Austral. & N.Z. 190 The Wood Duck has a bill which is similar to the bill of a goose but there the resemblance ends. Although it is called the Maned Goose in some areas, this is a misnomer. 1992 J. Del Hoyo et al. Handbk. Birds World I. 598 Maned Duck... Other common names: Maned Goose, Maned Wood Duck. maned wolf n. a wild dog, Chrysocyon brachyurus, of South American grasslands, having a black erectile mane and resembling a shaggy long-legged fox. ΚΠ 1902 Nature 30 Oct. 661/1 The South American maned wolf..carrying its head very low. 1974 L. E. Bueler Wild Dogs of World 216 The maned wolf probably has few natural enemies, but it falls an easy prey to man, and because it is neither cunning nor exceptionally fast, it can be lassoed from horseback. 1994 New Scientist 17 Sept. 9/2 The Chapada dos Veadeiros in Goia's state, an area of unique, savanna-like vegetation that is home to the maned wolf. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1530 |
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