marcidadj.

Brit.

/ˈmɑːsɪd/, U.S.

/ˈmɑrsəd/

Forms: late Middle English marcide, 1600s 1800s– marcid.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin marcidus.

Etymology: < classical Latin marcidus withered < marcēre to wither ( < an Indo-European base meaning ‘to decay’) + -idus -id suffix¹. Compare Middle French marcide (1549).In quots. 1822¹ at sense b translating classical Latin marcens, participial adjective.

Now archaic.

a. Withered, wasted, decayed, rotten.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > decayed

rottena1382

marcid?a1425

bada1450

decayed1528

carious1530

mouldy1576

perished1587

decrepit1594

moskered1612

marcidious1656

mortified1673

ampery1736

daddocky1790

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 80^v Vlcer wiþ softe superflue flesh is in which is founden marcide, i. faded, flesh out of kynde.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Marcid, withered, rotten, feeble, lither.

1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Pharmaceut. Shop i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Qqq4 Poppies heads..must be..cocted..till they be flaccid and marcid.

1693 W. Bowles tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires v. 77 He on his own Fish pours the noblest Oil..That to your marcid dying Herbs assign'd, By the rank Smell and Taste betrays its Kind.

1950 M. Peake Gormenghast xix. 124 He was a gaunt and marcid creature, very tall and thin.

†b. Weak, feeble, exhausted. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [adjective] > weak in character or will

nesheOE

feeblec1200

softc1275

weaka1425

infirm1526

lithya1533

unheaded1577

spiritless1595

pappy1597

irresolute1600

marrowless1607

seducible1613

wax-nosedc1615

unsinewy?1623

reedy1628

swayable1642

short-spirited1647

weak-headed1654

lath-backed1676

will-less?1680

tiffany-trader1702

weak-minded1716

lax1751

lax-fibred1762

nerveless1783

wishy-washy1801

marcid1822

molluscous1836

boneless1848

weedy1849

putty-headed1857

flabby1862

weak-kneed1863

fibreless1864

invertebrate1867

chinless1881

backboneless1882

featherweight1885

spineless1885

weak-willed1885

totter-kneed1887

akratic1896

effete1905

weakling1906

gutless1915

willowish1919

Milquetoast1932

nannified1960

ball-less1967

1822 T. Taylor tr. Apuleius Metamorphosis 85 She dismissed her marcid eyes [L. marcentes oculos] to sleep.

1822 T. Taylor tr. Apuleius Metamorphosis 260 Sleep surrounding me, again oppressed my marcid mind [L. marcentem animum].

Compounds

† marcid fever n. Obsolete a fever that causes wasting.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > other fevers

fever hectica1398

emitrichie1398

hectic1398

etisie1527

emphysode fever1547

frenzy-fever1613

purple fever1623

prunella1656

marcid fever1666

remittent1693

feveret1712

rheumatic fever1726

milk fever1739

stationary fever1742

febricula1746

milky fever1747

camp-disease1753

camp-fever1753

sun fever1765

recurrent fever1768

rose fever1782

tooth-fever1788

sensitive fever1794

forest-fever1799

white leg1801

hill-fever1804

Walcheren fever1810

Mediterranean fever1816

malignant1825

relapsing fever1828

rose cold1831

date fever1836

rose catarrh1845

Walcheren ague1847

mountain fever1849

mill fever1850

Malta fever1863

bilge-fever1867

Oroya fever1873

hyperpyrexia1875

famine-fever1876

East Coast fever1881

spirillum fevera1883

kala azar1883

black water1884

febricule1887

urine fever1888

undulant fever1896

rabbit fever1898

rat bite fever1910

Rhodesian sleeping sickness1911

sandfly fever1911

tularaemia1921

sodoku1926

brucellosis1930

Rift Valley fever1931

Zika1952

Lassa fever1970

Marburg1983

1666 G. Harvey Morbus Anglicus ii. 12 The softer and moister parts being thus melted away, the Febril (Feaverish) heat continuing its adustion (burning) upon the dryer fleshy parts, changes into a Marcid Feaver.

1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xix. 814 In Hectick and other marcid..Fevers, Venesection is to be rejected.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	marcid
释义	marcidadj. Brit. /ˈmɑːsɪd/, U.S. /ˈmɑrsəd/ Forms: late Middle English marcide, 1600s 1800s– marcid. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin marcidus. Etymology: < classical Latin marcidus withered < marcēre to wither ( < an Indo-European base meaning ‘to decay’) + -idus -id suffix¹. Compare Middle French marcide (1549).In quots. 1822¹ at sense b translating classical Latin marcens, participial adjective. Now archaic. a. Withered, wasted, decayed, rotten. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > decayed rottena1382 marcid?a1425 bada1450 decayed1528 carious1530 mouldy1576 perished1587 decrepit1594 moskered1612 marcidious1656 mortified1673 ampery1736 daddocky1790 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 80^v Vlcer wiþ softe superflue flesh is in which is founden marcide, i. faded, flesh out of kynde. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Marcid, withered, rotten, feeble, lither. 1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Pharmaceut. Shop i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Qqq4 Poppies heads..must be..cocted..till they be flaccid and marcid. 1693 W. Bowles tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires v. 77 He on his own Fish pours the noblest Oil..That to your marcid dying Herbs assign'd, By the rank Smell and Taste betrays its Kind. 1950 M. Peake Gormenghast xix. 124 He was a gaunt and marcid creature, very tall and thin. †b. Weak, feeble, exhausted. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [adjective] > weak in character or will nesheOE feeblec1200 softc1275 weaka1425 infirm1526 lithya1533 unheaded1577 spiritless1595 pappy1597 irresolute1600 marrowless1607 seducible1613 wax-nosedc1615 unsinewy?1623 reedy1628 swayable1642 short-spirited1647 weak-headed1654 lath-backed1676 will-less?1680 tiffany-trader1702 weak-minded1716 lax1751 lax-fibred1762 nerveless1783 wishy-washy1801 marcid1822 molluscous1836 boneless1848 weedy1849 putty-headed1857 flabby1862 weak-kneed1863 fibreless1864 invertebrate1867 chinless1881 backboneless1882 featherweight1885 spineless1885 weak-willed1885 totter-kneed1887 akratic1896 effete1905 weakling1906 gutless1915 willowish1919 Milquetoast1932 nannified1960 ball-less1967 1822 T. Taylor tr. Apuleius Metamorphosis 85 She dismissed her marcid eyes [L. marcentes oculos] to sleep. 1822 T. Taylor tr. Apuleius Metamorphosis 260 Sleep surrounding me, again oppressed my marcid mind [L. marcentem animum]. Compounds † marcid fever n. Obsolete a fever that causes wasting. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > other fevers fever hectica1398 emitrichie1398 hectic1398 etisie1527 emphysode fever1547 frenzy-fever1613 purple fever1623 prunella1656 marcid fever1666 remittent1693 feveret1712 rheumatic fever1726 milk fever1739 stationary fever1742 febricula1746 milky fever1747 camp-disease1753 camp-fever1753 sun fever1765 recurrent fever1768 rose fever1782 tooth-fever1788 sensitive fever1794 forest-fever1799 white leg1801 hill-fever1804 Walcheren fever1810 Mediterranean fever1816 malignant1825 relapsing fever1828 rose cold1831 date fever1836 rose catarrh1845 Walcheren ague1847 mountain fever1849 mill fever1850 Malta fever1863 bilge-fever1867 Oroya fever1873 hyperpyrexia1875 famine-fever1876 East Coast fever1881 spirillum fevera1883 kala azar1883 black water1884 febricule1887 urine fever1888 undulant fever1896 rabbit fever1898 rat bite fever1910 Rhodesian sleeping sickness1911 sandfly fever1911 tularaemia1921 sodoku1926 brucellosis1930 Rift Valley fever1931 Zika1952 Lassa fever1970 Marburg1983 1666 G. Harvey Morbus Anglicus ii. 12 The softer and moister parts being thus melted away, the Febril (Feaverish) heat continuing its adustion (burning) upon the dryer fleshy parts, changes into a Marcid Feaver. 1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xix. 814 In Hectick and other marcid..Fevers, Venesection is to be rejected. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.?a1425
随便看	carvel-planked carvel-work carvelbuilt carvelplanked carvels carvelwork carven carvene carvener carvenest carvenner carvennest carver carveries carvers carvers' compo carvership carvery carves carves up carveup carvies carving carving esquire carving horse