单词 | malingering |
释义 | malingeringn. The action of malinger v. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [noun] > pretending illness skulking1805 malingering1861 soldiering1894 the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > [noun] > avoiding an action or condition > avoiding duty, work, or exertion blanching1642 skulking1805 soldiering1840 malingery1841 malingering1861 old soldierism1866 old soldiering1867 scrimshanking1881 shirking1899 gold-bricking1918 lead-swinging1930 skive1958 skiving1958 scowing1959 the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > undutifulness > dereliction of duty > [noun] > avoidance > by pretending illness skulking1297 malingering1861 1861 T. J. Graham Pract. Med. 602 There are three conditions from which it is important to distinguish it—from apoplexy, from hysteria, and..from malingering. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VII. 150 Malingering is generally easily detected by one who is accustomed to examine nervous cases. 1941 J. S. Huxley Uniqueness of Man xi. 238 Physical shell-shock and malingering. 1985 R. D. Laing Wisdom, Madness & Folly iv. 95 Malingering could become a major issue... A lot of soldiers seemed prepared to go to almost any lengths to get out. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). malingeringadj. 1. That malingers. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective] > pretending illness malingering1862 the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > undutifulness > [adjective] > avoiding duty > by pretending illness malingering1862 the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > [adjective] > that avoids or shuns > avoiding duty, work, or exertion kid glove1856 malingering1862 scrimshanking1881 shirking1883 clock-watching1889 shirky1897 lead-swinging1930 skiving1959 1862 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia III. xiv. viii. 754 Karl Edzard, Prince of East Friesland, long a weak malingering creature, died, rather suddenly. 1894 H. Nisbet Bush Girl's Romance 60 [He] mopes about like a malingering lag. a1930 D. H. Lawrence in Virginia Q. Rev. (1941) 17 i. Suppl. 43/1 You are a base, malingering pulamiting wretch. 1997 New Yorker 28 Apr. 111/3 Malingering Dreyfusards, and the embittered foes of decolonization like the former French-Algerian ‘pieds noirs’. 2. In extended use: that lingers or remains behind unpleasantly; that leaves a nasty trace. ΚΠ 1928 W. Empson in Granta 2 Nov. 74 Removing the malingering article from the end of his fork, I replaced it as unobstrusively as the circumstances permitted. 1974 Times Lit. Suppl. 14 June 629/2 The account..has neither that malingering suspicion of sentimentalists that attaches to religious themes, nor the tendency to be clever at the expense of the past usually irresistible to up-daters of history. 1992 Gramophone June 30 Very much against the malingering influence of Leningrad's cultural bureaucrats and an army of silently disapproving critics, he headed straight for uncut Mussorgsky. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1861adj.1862 |
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