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单词 manganium
释义

manganiumn.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin manganium.
Etymology: < scientific Latin manganium (Berzelius 1811, in Jrnl. de physique 73 259) < either German Mangan or Swedish Mangan (see manganese n.) + classical Latin -ium -ium suffix.Berzelius notes that the word magnanium was earlier used also by German scientists in place of the longer manganesium (see manganesium n.), in order to avoid confusion with magnesia. N.E.D. (1905) gives the pronunciation as (mæŋgēi·niɒ̆m) /mæŋˈɡeɪnɪəm/.
Chemistry. Obsolete. rare.
= manganese n. 3.
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the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > manganese > [noun]
white manganese1731
magnesium1781
manganese1783
manganesium1783
manganium1814
magnase1849
1814 J. Black tr. J. J. Berzelius Attempt Sci. Syst. Mineral. 118 (table) Manganium..Mn.
1850 J. Ogilvie Imperial Dict. Manganesium, or Manganium, the name given to a new metal contained in oxide of manganese.
1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Manganium, a term proposed by Berzelius for manganese.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1814
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