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单词 mallein test
释义

> as lemmas

mallein test
Any of various preparations containing antigens of the glanders bacterium, Pseudomonas mallei, used esp. in skin testing of horses for the disease. Frequently attributive, esp. in mallein test.
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the world > health and disease > healing > veterinary medicine and surgery > [noun] > medicines or applications > medicines or applications for horses
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1891 Vet. Jrnl. 33 327 Hellmann made his mallein by floating off potato cultures of glanders bacillus with water, adding a little glycerine to the mixture, and heating it,..and finally, sterilizing at 150°C.
1892 Daily News 29 Sept. 6/6 They [sc. glandered horses] are inoculated by him with a virus called malleine.
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXI. 532/1 The mallein test.
1925 C. H. Browning Bacteriol. x. 232 Glanders in horses is diagnosed..by using mallein derived from cultures of the glanders bacillus.
1953 R. W. Fairbrother Text-bk. Bacteriol. (ed. 7) xxvi. 333 The substance, mallein, is prepared in the same way as tuberculin, and is usually injected subcutaneously.
1967 Jrnl. Compar. Pathol. 77 447 Even between two satisfactory malleins, the degree of potency is difficult to grade.
1988 J. C. Bell et al. Zoonoses 98 Various tests available include the mallein skin test, complement fixation and haemagglutination tests.
extracted from malleinn.
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