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单词 maloti
释义

malotin.

Brit. /məˈləʊti/, U.S. /məˈloʊdi/, South African English /məˈləʊti/
Inflections: Plural unchanged, (rare) malotis.
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Southern Sotho. Etymon: Southern Sotho maloti.
Etymology: < Southern Sotho maloti (plural) < Maloti , the name of the Maloti mountain range in northern Lesotho (used locally to refer to the entire mountainous north and east of the country) < ma- , plural class prefix + -loti , stem of leloti (singular) mountain. Compare loti n.The naming of the currency after a mountain range may have been inspired by the South African rand (compare rand n.3), to which it is tied, although the Maloti mountains are not a gold-producing region.
= loti n.Loti is the officially recognized term for the basic monetary unit of Lesotho, while maloti is the officially recognized plural form. See also note at loti n.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > standards and values of currencies > [noun] > specific monetary units or units of account > other specific African
macute1704
pesewa1963
leone1964
cedi1965
kwacha1966
likuta1967
makuta1967
sengi1967
zaire1967
tambala1969
kobo1972
naira1972
lilangeni1974
birr1976
thebe1976
lwei1977
maloti1977
loti1979
metical1980
sente1980
1977 Financial Times 15 Jan. 4/5 The crown-sized silver 10 maloti shows a Sotho village scene, while the gold 100 maloti depicts a Sotho horseman.
1979 Standard Chartered Rev. Dec. 35/2 The new currency, to be known as Maloti, will be issued on January 21, 1980, with one Maloti being equal to 100 Lisente.
1980 Sunday Times 27 Jan. 59/5 The new coin collection minted on behalf of the African kingdom of Lesotho..includes..the gold Maloti..which contains one ounce of fine gold.
1994 C. Peters in K. Cole Sustainable Devel. for Democratic South Afr. viii. 108 Inherited arrears from the town office amounted to..some 3.4 million malotis.
2002 T. Pinchuck et al. Rough Guide S. Afr. (ed. 3) 750 You can use rand in Lesotho, so you don't need to convert them beforehand, but you cannot use or exchange maloti anywhere outside Lesotho.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1977
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