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单词 mantled
释义

mantledadj.

Brit. /ˈmantld/, U.S. /ˈmæn(t)əld/
Forms: late Middle English–1500s manteled, late Middle English– mantled, 1500s mantelde, 1500s mantelled, 1500s mantelyd.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mantle v., -ed suffix1; mantle n., -ed suffix2.
Etymology: Partly < mantle v. + -ed suffix1 and partly < mantle n. + -ed suffix2. Compare Middle French, French mantelé (c1506 in heraldry).
1. Covered with or as with a mantle.In later use usually as the final element in compounds. (For more established compounds, as blue-mantled, night-mantled, etc., see the first element.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing clothing for body (and limbs) > wearing loose clothing > wearing a cloak or mantle
mantleda1425
cloakeda1500
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > wrapping > [adjective] > wrapped > enfolded or enveloped
mantleda1425
encovered1596
enwrapped1598
shrouded1600
enveloped1607
involved?1611
upwrapped1642
hooded1695
ingurgitated1851
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > coating or covering with a layer > [adjective] > with a thin coating > like scum
scummy1577
mantleda1616
mantling1637
a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 48v Penulatus, manteled.
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Mantled, or cladde in a mantle, palliatus.
1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Nov. 128 The mantled medowes mourne, Theyr sondry colours tourne.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) iv. i. 182 I left them I'th' filthy mantled poole beyond your Cell. View more context for this quotation
1748 S. Richardson Clarissa III. xvi. 100 O how the mantled cheek, the downcast eye, the silent, yet trembling lip..gave evidence, that the tender was not mortally offensive!
1779 R. Cumberland Calypso ii. 20 The rosy-mantled morn Stands on the summit of yond eastern hill.
1816 L. Hunt Story of Rimini i. 177 The steeds also make a mantled show.
1843 C. Dickens Martin Chuzzlewit (1844) xxx. 360 By mantled pools, and fallen trees, and down in hollow places..the placid Pecksniff strolled.
1989 Country Premier Issue 8/2 (caption) Mountain stream snakes its way down from mist-mantled foothills of a Wyoming ranch.
1995 Independent 6 Apr. 8/4 The comfort of old things, childhood things, long put away, dust-mantled.
2. Heraldry. Adorned with a lambrequin or mantling (mantling n. 5), esp. one of a specified tincture. Now rare.
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society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > extra-scutal devices > [adjective] > mantled
mantled1538
1538 in Reliquary (1881) 22 50 About her neck a laase gules purfletde and taslede golde mantelde asure doblede sylver.
1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie ii. f. 86 Manteled Azure.
1586 Grant of Arms in C. M. Clode Memorials Guild Merchant Taylors (1875) 99 (modernized text) A lamb silver in the sunbeams gold, mantled gules doubled silver.
1678 London Gaz. No. 1332/4 His crest an helmet mantled.
1988 T. Woodcock & J. M. Robinson Oxf. Guide Heraldry (Gloss.) 204 Mantled, refers to the outside rather than the lining (doubled) of mantling.

Compounds

mantled howler n. (more fully mantled howler monkey) a tropical American howler monkey, Alouatta palliata, which is mainly black with long yellowish or brownish fur on the sides of the body.
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1896 H. O. Forbes Hand-bk. Primates I. 202 The Mantled Howler. Alouatta palliata.
1957 Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 488/2 The mantled howler (A. palliata) is found from southern Mexico to Ecuador.
1992 Cambr. Encycl. Human Evol. (1994) ii. vi. 67/1 (caption) Here..a mantled howler monkey (Alouatta palliata) is choosing new leaves of fig.
1998 Sunday Tel. 25 Jan. (Review section) 36/2 The white-faced capuchins, red spiders and mantled howlers—all monkeys, by the way—of Costa Rica can be best pals in times of plenty.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.a1425
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