单词 | manifest content |
释义 | > as lemmasmanifest content b. Psychology and Medicine. With reference to dreams: directly reported, literal, uninterpreted; esp. in manifest content. Also: able to be observed or reported; producing observable signs; esp. in manifest anxiety. Opposed to latent. ΚΠ 1910 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 21 283 The mechanism by which the manifest content is formed from the underlying dream thoughts, falls into four groups—condensation, displacement, dream-making, and secondary collaboration. 1913 E. Jones Papers Psycho-Anal. 26 Freud..contrasts the ‘manifest content’ which is the dream as directly related, with the ‘latent content’, which is the group of thoughts reached by psycho-analysis of the dream. 1951 Jrnl. Exper. Psychol. 41 90/1 A group of widespread, directly observable overt reactions (e.g. restlessness, tenseness, excessive perspiration, etc.) are identified as ‘manifest anxiety’ and considered as the definition of anxiety neurosis. 1954 Psychoanal. Stud. of Child 9 16 Infantile neurosis refers to the inner structure of infantile development, with or without manifest symptoms, which forms the basis of a later neurosis. 1968 Brit. Jrnl. Psychiatry 114 622/1 Shagrass and Naiman (1956) used the sedation threshold as an objective index of anxiety and were able to put various types of neuroses in rank order according to their content of manifest anxiety. 1992 R. D. Gross Psychology (ed. 2) xxix. 908 Displacement refers to the role of symbols in dreams, whereby something (eg. a king) appears in the manifest dream as a substitute for something or somebody involved in the wish (eg. the dreamer's father). 1998 Clin. Pediatrics 37 1 Therapy focuses both on reducing the causes..and on controlling manifest symptoms [of allergic rhinitis]. < as lemmas |
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