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单词 authent
释义

authentn.

Forms: 1500s autenta, 1600s authent.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin authenta.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin authenta (also autenta) authentic mode in music (1547 or earlier; earlier in this sense as autentus (u - stem; 9th cent.), autentus (from 12th cent. in British sources)), author (6th cent.) < ancient Greek αὐθέντης perpetrator, author < αὐτο- auto- comb. form1 + -εντης < a stem related to that of ἀνύειν to accomplish ( < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit san- to gain, procure) + -της , suffix forming agent nouns; compare Byzantine Greek συνέντης , glossed by Hesychius as ancient Greek συνεργός working together, fellow-worker (see synergia n.).
Music. Obsolete.
= authentic n. 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > system of sounds or intervals > [noun] > medieval mode > authentic modes
Aeolian1589
Ionian1589
authent1597
Dorian mode1603
authentic1609
Ionic1616
Aeolic mode1636
Locrian1753
hyperdorian1761
hyperionian1761
hyperlydian1761
Aeolian mode?1775
Ionian mode?1775
1597 T. Morley Plaine & Easie Introd. Musicke Annot. sig. (∴)v To the autentas they giue more liberty of ascending then to the Plagale... It is also to be noted, that euery autenta may go a whole eight aboue the finall key.
1609 J. Dowland tr. A. Ornithoparchus Micrologus 13 An Antiphone is newly found, which..hath not the rising of an Authent [L. ascensum autenti] in the middle.
1664 J. Birchensha tr. J. H. Alsted Templum Musicum ix. 74 The compounded or connex Mood, is that which doth arise from simple Moods: when the Authent is joyned with the Plagal Mood.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1597
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