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单词 manless
释义

manlessadj.

Brit. /ˈmanləs/, U.S. /ˈmænləs/
Forms: see man n.1 and -less suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: man n.1, -less suffix.
Etymology: < man n.1 + -less suffix. Compare Old Icelandic mannlauss without men, without a husband. With senses 1a and 2b compare man n.1 I.; with senses 1b and 2a compare man n.1 II.
1.
a. Having no men; having no human beings.In quot. 1640: having no chessmen.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > absence > fact of being unoccupied > [adjective] > deserted
manlessOE
willc1330
void1338
desolatec1374
destitute1382
blouta1522
destituted1550
unmanned1609
lifeless1615
deserted1629
vaked1638
vacant1791
OE Antwerp Gloss. (1955) 241 Parietina, roflease uel manlease ealde weallas.
c1400 Sir Perceval 1787 My modir all manles Leued i thare!
a1626 F. Bacon Considerations War with Spain (1629) 31 It was no more but a stratagem of fireboats manlesse and sent vpon them by the fauour of the wind in the night time.
1640 R. Baillie Let. 6 Nov. (1841) I. 270 I went forward with my companie manless.
c1640 Game at Chasse 22 in J. Maidment Bk. Sc. Pasquils (1868) 99 For still mismet and manles lousse the game.
c1650 J. Spalding Hist. Troubles Scotl. (1829) 112 His majesty's lieges should..flee the covenant, and leave the cause manless.
1816 Ld. Byron Darkness 71 The world was void,..Seasonless, herbless, treeless, manless, lifeless, A lump of death.
1834 F. Wrangham Homerics 22 When Amazonia's manless kind Their plains o'er-ran.
1863 W. Cory Lett. & Jrnls. (1897) 90 A humble, respectable, manless cottage.
1880 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Feb. 244 A melancholy expanse, treeless, dwellingless, manless.
1909 Westm. Gaz. 13 May 2/1 The mother-country has landless men, the Colonies have manless lands.
1946 R. A. Knox Retreat for Priests i. 3 There is nothing to tell us how long the animals had been in existence in a manless world.
1971 Morning Star 11 June 4 That morning we had driven many almost manless miles along main roads.
b. Of a woman: lacking or avoiding the company of men; having no husband or lover.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > unmarried person(s) > unmarried woman > [adjective] > having no husband or suitor
manless1942
a1665 J. Quarles tr. J. Cats Self-conflict (1680) 31 The Wife..Ought not a prostitute to others be, But first should be divorced from his side..thenceforth abstain From love, and manless all her days remain.
1924 [implied in: Public Opinion 7 Nov. 460/2 We find girls robbed of wholesome excitements..by the loneliness and manlessness of their lives. (at manlessness n. 2)].
1942 E. Paul Narrow Street xix. 161 Like so many manless women, Thérèse was extraordinarily sensitive and hostile to the masculine touch.
1962 ‘K. Orvis’ Damned & Destroyed xxv. 189 Fear of living out her life as a manless woman.
1970 O. Norton Dead on Prediction i. 5 I'd just been going through a pretty man~less period.
1972 Guardian 16 Feb. 13/2 The 24-year-old, man-less office worker.
1988 M. Cohen Living on Water 41 A tarted-up and manless woman on vacation from herself, from her boring and manless life.
2.
a. Lacking in manhood; †effeminate (obsolete); impotent. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > sex and gender > female > effeminacy > [adjective]
womanly?c1225
ferbleta1300
effeminatea1393
nicea1393
softc1450
manlessa1529
unmanly1534
cockney1573
effeminated1580
unmanlikea1586
milky1602
enervate1603
womanizing1615
emasculate1622
womanized1624
softly1643
womanlish1647
unmasculine1649
emollid1656
ladylike1656
enervated1660
emasculated1701
petticoated1708
tea-faced1728
effeminized1789
invirile1870
epicene1881
sissyish1889
sissified1898
devirilized1901
cockless1902
camp1909
pansy1929
campy1932
queenly1933
poncy1937
pansyish1941
swishy1941
moffie1954
poofy1956
femme1963
poofed-up1964
minty1965
ponced-up1970
lavender1979
the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [adjective] > unmanly or effeminate
manlessa1529
unmanly1534
meacock1587
unmanful1729
sissy1879
unvirile1884
sissyish1889
candy-ass1953
candy-assed1953
nelly1960
a1529 J. Skelton Speke Parrot in Poet. Wks. (1843) II. 19 O causeles cowardes, O hartles hardynes! O manles manhod, enfayntyd all with fere!
?1609 G. Chapman tr. Homer Twelue Bks. Iliads iii. 40 O Heauen, that thou hadst nere beene borne; Or (being so manless) neuer liu'd to beare mans noblest state, The nuptiall honour.
?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xv. 208 The throtes of dogs shall graue His manlesse lims.
1621 F. Quarles Hadassa sig. L3 To yeeld The right and safe possession of the Shield, Was foule reproach, and man-lesse cowardize.
1653 E. Waterhouse Humble Apol. Learning 82 That pusillanimity and manless subjugation, which by many in our Age scornfully is called Priest-riddenness.
1968 F. Exley Fan's Notes iv. 160 By the time of our arrival at the rainbow land I was invariably as manless as I had been on the first occasion.
1969 B. Head When Rain Clouds Gather ix. 126 Thousands of men died this way to boost up the manhood of a manless man.
b. Inhuman. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > ill will, malevolence > [adjective]
hateleOE
balefulOE
swartOE
hatelyOE
ill-willinga1300
illc1330
ill-willeda1340
evil-willya1382
hatefula1400
malignc1429
malicea1500
maltalentivea1500
malevolent1509
malevolous1531
fiendisha1535
ill asposit1535
ill-givena1568
malignant1592
ill-affecteda1599
unpleasant1603
manless?1609
evil-affected1611
ill-willy1611
ill-meaning1633
ill-natured1645
swarthy1651
unbenign1651
reptile1653
sullen1676
maligning1687
unbenevolent1694
reptilian1855
unbenignant1856
?1609 G. Chapman tr. Homer Twelue Bks. Iliads ix. 135 A hater of Societie,..being stuft, with manless crueltie.

Derivatives

manlessly adv. Obsolete rare cruelly, inhumanly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > ill-will > [adverb]
illc1300
accursedlyc1330
hatefullyc1425
unlovingly1512
malignantly1565
manlessly1607
malevolently1613
malefically1652
unbenignly1863
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > ill will, malevolence > [adverb]
illc1300
hatefullyc1425
malignantly1565
accursedly1579
manlessly1607
malevolently1613
malefically1652
unbenignly1863
1607 G. Chapman Bussy D'Ambois v. 68 Let her wounds Manlesly digd in her, be easd and cur'd.
?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xxii. 307 She..saw, her Hector slaine, and bound T'Achilles chariot; manlesly, dragg'd to the Grecian fleet.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.OE
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:44:51