† manathn.

Forms: Old English mænneaþ, Old English–early Middle English manaþ, Old English–early Middle English manað, early Middle English mon-oð, Middle English maineath, Middle English manass, Middle English manath, Middle English mane-aþ, Middle English mani ath (transmission error).

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian mēnēth , Middle Dutch meineet (Dutch meineed ), Old Saxon mēn-ēth (Middle Low German mēnēt ), Old High German meineid (Middle High German meineid , German Meineid ), Old Icelandic meineiðr , Swedish mened , Danish mened < the Germanic base of man n.² or its etymon man adj. + the Germanic base of oath n.This Germanic compound remains the ordinary word for ‘perjury’ in most modern Germanic languages: English, Icelandic, and Yiddish are the main exceptions.

Obsolete.

A false oath; the swearing of a false oath, perjury.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > specific offences > [noun] > perjury

forswornnessc1000

manathOE

false swearingc1200

misswarec1225

forswearing1340

perjurea1393

perjurya1393

manswearingc1400

manswornc1400

perjurementc1450

misswearing1496

perjuration1570

pejeration1650

hard swearing1731

rapping1743

OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 1st Ser. (Corpus Cambr. 188) xvii. 542 Forlæte ælc cristen man leasunga & stala morðdæda & manaþas.

lOE Laws of Æðelstan (Rochester) ii. xxvi. 164 Se ðe manað [v.r. mænneaþ] swerige, & hit him on open wurþe, ðæt he næfre eft aðwyrþe ne sy.

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 4480 Þatt tu ne swere nan man aþ Forr lufe ne forr eȝȝe.

a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 215 On is leasing, oðer is mon-oð.

a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 49 Þeos men liggeð inne eubruche and ine glutenerie and ine manaðas.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 27833 (MED) Vnknaun lage, manath [a1400 Fairf. mane-aþ, a1425 Galba maineath], and lesing.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	manath
释义	† manathn. Forms: Old English mænneaþ, Old English–early Middle English manaþ, Old English–early Middle English manað, early Middle English mon-oð, Middle English maineath, Middle English manass, Middle English manath, Middle English mane-aþ, Middle English mani ath (transmission error). Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian mēnēth , Middle Dutch meineet (Dutch meineed ), Old Saxon mēn-ēth (Middle Low German mēnēt ), Old High German meineid (Middle High German meineid , German Meineid ), Old Icelandic meineiðr , Swedish mened , Danish mened < the Germanic base of man n.² or its etymon man adj. + the Germanic base of oath n.This Germanic compound remains the ordinary word for ‘perjury’ in most modern Germanic languages: English, Icelandic, and Yiddish are the main exceptions. Obsolete. A false oath; the swearing of a false oath, perjury. ΘΚΠ society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > specific offences > [noun] > perjury forswornnessc1000 manathOE false swearingc1200 misswarec1225 forswearing1340 perjurea1393 perjurya1393 manswearingc1400 manswornc1400 perjurementc1450 misswearing1496 perjuration1570 pejeration1650 hard swearing1731 rapping1743 OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 1st Ser. (Corpus Cambr. 188) xvii. 542 Forlæte ælc cristen man leasunga & stala morðdæda & manaþas. lOE Laws of Æðelstan (Rochester) ii. xxvi. 164 Se ðe manað [v.r. mænneaþ] swerige, & hit him on open wurþe, ðæt he næfre eft aðwyrþe ne sy. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 4480 Þatt tu ne swere nan man aþ Forr lufe ne forr eȝȝe. a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 215 On is leasing, oðer is mon-oð. a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 49 Þeos men liggeð inne eubruche and ine glutenerie and ine manaðas. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 27833 (MED) Vnknaun lage, manath [a1400 Fairf. mane-aþ, a1425 Galba maineath], and lesing. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2000; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.OE
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