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单词 martinite
释义

martiniten.

Brit. /ˈmɑːtɪnʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈmɑrtn̩aɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Martinit.
Etymology: < German Martinit (J. H. Kloos 1887, in Sammlungen des Geol. Reichs-Museums in Leiden 1 13) < the name of Johann Karl Ludwig Martin (1851–1942), German geologist, who collected the first specimen + -it -ite suffix1.
Mineralogy.
A (supposed) variety of whitlockite containing carbonate.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > phosphates > [noun] > others of two plus elements
childrenite1824
ficinite1852
sombrerite1862
martinite1888
griphite1891
graftonite1900
silicocarnotite1911
sicklerite1912
roscherite1915
ferrazite1919
phosphophyllite1921
kolbeckite1928
englishite1930
lehiite1930
lewistonite1930
millisite1930
seamanite1930
woodhouseite1937
sterrettite1940
whitlockite1940
lomonosovite1941
viseite1944
scorzalite1947
souzalite1947
rashleighite1948
hühnerkobelite1950
pallite1954
whitmoreite1974
1888 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 54 233 Martinite is a new calcium phosphate pseudomorphous after gypsum, from the phosphorite beds of the Island of Curaçao.
1951 C. Palache et al. Dana's Syst. Mineral. (ed. 7) II. 686 Unsatisfactory analyses of minerals (zeugite, martinite, and pyrophosphorite) later shown to be identical with whitlockite were given by Julien (1865), Kloos (1888), and Shepard (1878).
1993 A. M. Clark Hey's Mineral Index (ed. 3) 437/2 Martinite, Ca3(PO4,CO3OH)2. Var. of whitlockite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1888
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