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单词 backpack
释义

backpackn.

Etymology: back- comb. form 1a(c), pack n.1 1.
Chiefly U.S.
A pack carried on the back; spec. one consisting of a folded parachute. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > a means of conveyance through the air > parachute > [noun] > container
backpack1914
pack1926
chest pack1930
seat-pack1930
society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > bag > [noun] > carried on back or over shoulder
knapsack1603
snapsack1633
snap-bag1688
haversack1711
pikau1836
nunny bag1842
packsack1851
pack1853
rucksack1853
kiondo1902
backpack1914
Charley1919
Bergan1923
musette1923
daypack1969
daysack1974
society > travel > air or space travel > a means of conveyance through the air > spacecraft > parts of spacecraft > [noun] > personal equipment used by astronauts
space gun1929
spacewalker1930
umbilical cord1948
backpack1966
MOOSE1966
1914 Outing June 312/1 By folding a blanket..it is convenient as a back-pack.
1921 Outing Mar. 254/1 How about that little back-pack tent you are going to have for your trip?
1930 C. Dixon Parachuting 160 (caption) The Back Pack is usually used.
1946 W. F. Burbidge From Balloon to Bomber iii. 45 One type [of parachute] is carried on the airman's lap..a ‘back pack’ fastens below the shoulders.
1966 Economist 23 July 353/1 The back-pack manoeuvering unit that was to have been tried out by Gemini 9.
1969 Times 22 July (Moon Rep.) p. i/3 The mass of the back-pack does have some effect on inertia.

Derivatives

backpack v. intransitive, to carry a pack on the back: used esp. of hiking, camping, etc. Also transitive.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance by carrying > transport or convey by carrying [verb (transitive)] > convey by carrying (of person) > in a bundle or pack
hump1853
swag1861
colport1888
backpack1956
1956 J. D. Leechman Native Tribes of Canada 37 Whatever was not carried on the toboggans had to be backpacked.
backpacker n.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > going on foot > [noun] > one going on foot > for exercise or recreation > rambler or hiker > back-packer
packer1871
backpacker1946
1946 Trail & Timberline June 88/1 (D.A.) The deplorable housing situation could never really affect a certain group of enthusiasts known as back-packers.
backpacking n.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > going on foot > [noun] > walking for exercise or recreation > hiking or rambling > carrying a back-pack
knapsacking1877
swagging1883
backpacking1916
1916 H. Kephart Camping & Woodcraft I. 143 Back-packing is the cheapest possible way to spend one's vacation in the wilderness.
1940 W. S. Gilkison Peaks, Packs xiii. 102 Swagging—or, if you prefer it, back-packing—is more or less an essential part of every climbing trip.
1961 Times 18 July 11/6 Back-packing is the only means of transport.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1914
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