mashedadj.

Brit.

/maʃt/, U.S.

/mæʃt/

Forms: see mash v.¹ and -ed suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mash v.¹, -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < mash v.¹ + -ed suffix¹.

a. Reduced to a mash; thoroughly crushed, beaten, or mangled.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > types of softness > [adjective] > pulpy > reduced to pulp

amalgamized1599

mashed1635

pulped1726

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > general preparation processes > [adjective] > mashed

mashed1727

rumbled1837

1635 in M. Christy Voy. L. Foxe & T. James (1894) II. 281 Wee had great store of masht Ice.

1693 J. Dryden tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires iii. 48 Nor Limbs, nor Bones, nor Carcass wou'd remain; But a mash'd heap, a Hotchpotch of the Slain.

1727 J. Gay Fables I. xxxvii. 126 Her mash'd eggs bestrow'd the way.

1826 A. Barclay Pract. View Slavery W. Indies 437 A negro..would greatly prefer his own good substantial dish of foofoo, composed of eddoes, ochras, and mashed plantains.

1844 J. T. J. Hewlett Parsons & Widows I. ii. 39 Bacon and a few mashed turnips.

1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. xxiii. 289 [We] set forward over the worst sort of mashed ice.

1903 A. Keith in Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv. No. 213. 245 Northwest of Cranberry the gangue minerals and even magnetite are developed in the mass of the red granite along more or less mashed zones.

1953 G. Durrell Overloaded Ark xii. 207 Her native owner..had been feeding her on a diet of mashed coco yam.

1990 Ring Oct. 48/2 The battered Battler..had his spectacularly cauliflowered ears, crushed nose, and mashed lips remodeled by a plastic surgeon.

b. With up.

ΚΠ

1874 Ld. Lytton Fables in Song II. 201 Heaps of bones Pasht and in a bloody puddle, gasps and groans Of masht-up men.

1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby ‘A mash'd up man’, one broken in constitution.

1946 B. Marshall George Brown's Schooldays v. 24 The Bruiser did not pause to observe it, hogging down the mashed up mess in front of him.

1994 i-D Oct. 109/3 Ambient whizzkid Beaumont Hannant and guests..play a mixed bag of blinding techno and mashed up dub and hip hop.

c. slang. Drunk. Later also: under the influence of drugs.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk

fordrunkenc897

drunkena1050

cup-shottenc1330

drunka1400

inebriate1497

overseenc1500

liquor1509

fou1535

nase?1536

full1554

intoxicate1554

tippled1564

intoxicated1576

pepst1577

overflown1579

whip-cat1582

pottical1586

cup-shota1593

fox-drunk1592

lion-drunk1592

nappy1592

sack-sopped1593

in drink1598

disguiseda1600

drink-drowned1600

daggeda1605

pot-shotten1604

tap-shackled1604

high1607

bumpsy1611

foxed1611

in one's cups1611

liquored1611

love-pot1611

pot-sick1611

whift1611

owl-eyed1613

fapa1616

hota1616

inebriated1615

reeling ripea1616

in one's (or the) pots1618

scratched1622

high-flown?1624

pot-shot1627

temulentive1628

ebrious1629

temulent1629

jug-bitten1630

pot-shaken1630

toxed1635

bene-bowsiea1637

swilled1637

paid1638

soaken1651

temulentious1652

flagonal1653

fuddled1656

cut1673

nazzy1673

concerned1678

whittled1694

suckey1699

well-oiled1701

tippeda1708

tow-row1709

wet1709

swash1711

strut1718

cocked1737

cockeyed1737

jagged1737

moon-eyed1737

rocky1737

soaked1737

soft1737

stewed1737

stiff1737

muckibus1756

groggy1770

muzzeda1788

muzzya1795

slewed1801

lumpy1810

lushy1811

pissed1812

blue1813

lush1819

malty1819

sprung1821

three sheets in the wind1821

obfuscated1822

moppy1823

ripe1823

mixed1825

queer1826

rosined1828

shot in the neck1830

tight1830

rummy1834

inebrious1837

mizzled1840

obflisticated1840

grogged1842

pickled1842

swizzled1843

hit under the wing1844

obfusticatedc1844

ebriate1847

pixilated1848

boozed1850

ploughed1853

squiffy?1855

buffy1858

elephant trunk1859

scammered1859

gassed1863

fly-blown1864

rotten1864

shot1864

ebriose1871

shicker1872

parlatic1877

miraculous1879

under the influence1879

ginned1881

shickered1883

boiled1886

mosy1887

to be loaded for bear(s)1888

squiffeda1890

loaded1890

oversparred1890

sozzled1892

tanked1893

orey-eyed1895

up the (also a) pole1897

woozy1897

toxic1899

polluted1900

lit-up1902

on (also upon) one's ear1903

pie-eyed1903

pifflicated1905

piped1906

spiflicated1906

jingled1908

skimished1908

tin hat1909

canned1910

pipped1911

lit1912

peloothered1914

molo1916

shick1916

zigzag1916

blotto1917

oiled-up1918

stung1919

stunned1919

bottled1922

potted1922

rotto1922

puggled1923

puggle1925

fried1926

crocked1927

fluthered1927

lubricated1927

whiffled1927

liquefied1928

steamed1929

mirackc1930

overshot1931

swacked1932

looped1934

stocious1937

whistled1938

sauced1939

mashed1942

plonked1943

stone1945

juiced1946

buzzed1952

jazzed1955

schnockered1955

honkers1957

skunked1958

bombed1959

zonked1959

bevvied1960

mokus1960

snockered1961

plotzed1962

over the limit1966

the worse for wear1966

wasted1968

wired1970

zoned1971

blasted1972

Brahms and Liszt?1972

funked up1976

trousered1977

motherless1980

tired and emotional1981

ratted1982

rat-arsed1984

wazzed1990

mullered1993

twatted1993

bollocksed1994

lashed1996

1942 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang §106/7 Drunk,..mashed.

1965 in A. Summers Me Flunkie (1970) 31 He drank both six packs. He got mashed.

1995 Independent 24 Jan. 19 After secretly munching her pills my mates watched in confusion as I sweated my way through lasers and flame-throwers. I was totally mashed.

1998 A. Warner Sopranos 118 ‘Ah want to hit the shops fore am too lagered.’ ‘Aye, shopping when yur mashed is dangerous.’

2. Brewing and Distilling. Of malt: mixed with water to form wort.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [adjective] > mashed

mashed1839

1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 99 The mashed liquor is let off into a large back.

1971 U.S. Patent 3,594,179 A process for preparing concentrated kvass wort..adding a cytolytic enzyme to a mixture of the mashed malt, flour and water.

1991 Agric. Res. (Nexis) Sept. 18 Good malting barley has a relatively low protein content and yields a high extract, or ‘wort’—the sugary liquid that comes from mashed malt and water.

Compounds

mashed potato n. (a) potatoes mashed (esp. after peeling and boiling) and usually mixed with butter and milk or cream; also in plural; (b) (in form Mashed Potato) a popular dance of the early 1960s, originating in the United States, in which the dancers make repeated sideways steps (now historical).

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > other popular 20th-century dances > [noun]

mashed potato1747

bunny hug1912

chicken scratch1912

bunny-hugging1916

jazz1919

black bottom1925

shuffle1925

Mess Around1926

snake hips1933

Susie-Q1936

Lambeth Walk1937

bunny hop1938

bop1956

pony1961

Watusi1961

locomotion1962

mash potato1962

frug1964

hully gully1964

dancercise1967

pogo1977

moonwalking1980

slam dance1981

slam dancing1981

body-popping1982

b-boying1984

mosh1985

moshing1987

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > prepared vegetables and dishes > [noun] > prepared potatoes > mashed potatoes

mashed potato1747

mash potato1797

mash1904

mashed1923

duchesse potatoes1947

1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery ix. 99 Mashed Potatoes. Boil your Potatoes, peel them, and..mash them well; To two Pounds of Potatoes put a Pint of Milk..stir in, and serve it up.

1824 M. Randolph Virginia House-wife 120 Potatoe Balls. Mix mashed potatoes with the yelk of an egg, roll them into balls.

1898 Overland Monthly Dec. 513 Lucindy was busy frying bacon and some mashed potatoes left over from lunch.

1959 D. Roziers (title of song) (Do the) mashed potatoes.

1963 Punch 6 Mar. 347/1 The Mashed Potato..remains as much of a mystery as the Hully-Gully and the Loco-Motion.

1989 Independent 9 Dec. 32/8 Would-be teen queens in America entered competitions to display their prowess at bizarre refinements of the Frug, Watusi or Mashed Potato.

1994 Guardian 15 Oct. (Weekend Suppl.) 49/4 My ribeye of beef with mashed potato.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mashed
释义	mashedn. Brit. /maʃt/, U.S. /mæʃt/ Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: mashed potato n. at mashed adj. Compounds. Etymology: Short for mashed potato n. at mashed adj. Compounds. Compare earlier mash n.¹ 3c. colloquial (chiefly British). Mashed potatoes. Esp. in sausage and mashed. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > prepared vegetables and dishes > [noun] > prepared potatoes > mashed potatoes mashed potato1747 mash potato1797 mash1904 mashed1923 duchesse potatoes1947 1923 J. Manchon Le Slang 191 We fair busted ourselves on poodles an' mashed. 1926 G. B. Shaw Translations & Tomfooleries 225 One [sc. a public-house] had a placard up ‘Sausage and Mashed’. 1934 T. S. Eliot Rock i. 40 Restaurants where you can get..sausage and mashed or toad-in-the-'ole for twopence. 1963 H. Garner in R. Weaver Canad. Short Stories (1968) 2nd Ser. 52 I ate a lunch of meat pie, mashed and gravy. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). mashedadj. Brit. /maʃt/, U.S. /mæʃt/ Forms: see mash v.¹ and -ed suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mash v.¹, -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < mash v.¹ + -ed suffix¹. 1. a. Reduced to a mash; thoroughly crushed, beaten, or mangled. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > types of softness > [adjective] > pulpy > reduced to pulp amalgamized1599 mashed1635 pulped1726 the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > general preparation processes > [adjective] > mashed mashed1727 rumbled1837 1635 in M. Christy Voy. L. Foxe & T. James (1894) II. 281 Wee had great store of masht Ice. 1693 J. Dryden tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires iii. 48 Nor Limbs, nor Bones, nor Carcass wou'd remain; But a mash'd heap, a Hotchpotch of the Slain. 1727 J. Gay Fables I. xxxvii. 126 Her mash'd eggs bestrow'd the way. 1826 A. Barclay Pract. View Slavery W. Indies 437 A negro..would greatly prefer his own good substantial dish of foofoo, composed of eddoes, ochras, and mashed plantains. 1844 J. T. J. Hewlett Parsons & Widows I. ii. 39 Bacon and a few mashed turnips. 1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. xxiii. 289 [We] set forward over the worst sort of mashed ice. 1903 A. Keith in Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv. No. 213. 245 Northwest of Cranberry the gangue minerals and even magnetite are developed in the mass of the red granite along more or less mashed zones. 1953 G. Durrell Overloaded Ark xii. 207 Her native owner..had been feeding her on a diet of mashed coco yam. 1990 Ring Oct. 48/2 The battered Battler..had his spectacularly cauliflowered ears, crushed nose, and mashed lips remodeled by a plastic surgeon. b. With up. ΚΠ 1874 Ld. Lytton Fables in Song II. 201 Heaps of bones Pasht and in a bloody puddle, gasps and groans Of masht-up men. 1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby ‘A mash'd up man’, one broken in constitution. 1946 B. Marshall George Brown's Schooldays v. 24 The Bruiser did not pause to observe it, hogging down the mashed up mess in front of him. 1994 i-D Oct. 109/3 Ambient whizzkid Beaumont Hannant and guests..play a mixed bag of blinding techno and mashed up dub and hip hop. c. slang. Drunk. Later also: under the influence of drugs. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk fordrunkenc897 drunkena1050 cup-shottenc1330 drunka1400 inebriate1497 overseenc1500 liquor1509 fou1535 nase?1536 full1554 intoxicate1554 tippled1564 intoxicated1576 pepst1577 overflown1579 whip-cat1582 pottical1586 cup-shota1593 fox-drunk1592 lion-drunk1592 nappy1592 sack-sopped1593 in drink1598 disguiseda1600 drink-drowned1600 daggeda1605 pot-shotten1604 tap-shackled1604 high1607 bumpsy1611 foxed1611 in one's cups1611 liquored1611 love-pot1611 pot-sick1611 whift1611 owl-eyed1613 fapa1616 hota1616 inebriated1615 reeling ripea1616 in one's (or the) pots1618 scratched1622 high-flown?1624 pot-shot1627 temulentive1628 ebrious1629 temulent1629 jug-bitten1630 pot-shaken1630 toxed1635 bene-bowsiea1637 swilled1637 paid1638 soaken1651 temulentious1652 flagonal1653 fuddled1656 cut1673 nazzy1673 concerned1678 whittled1694 suckey1699 well-oiled1701 tippeda1708 tow-row1709 wet1709 swash1711 strut1718 cocked1737 cockeyed1737 jagged1737 moon-eyed1737 rocky1737 soaked1737 soft1737 stewed1737 stiff1737 muckibus1756 groggy1770 muzzeda1788 muzzya1795 slewed1801 lumpy1810 lushy1811 pissed1812 blue1813 lush1819 malty1819 sprung1821 three sheets in the wind1821 obfuscated1822 moppy1823 ripe1823 mixed1825 queer1826 rosined1828 shot in the neck1830 tight1830 rummy1834 inebrious1837 mizzled1840 obflisticated1840 grogged1842 pickled1842 swizzled1843 hit under the wing1844 obfusticatedc1844 ebriate1847 pixilated1848 boozed1850 ploughed1853 squiffy?1855 buffy1858 elephant trunk1859 scammered1859 gassed1863 fly-blown1864 rotten1864 shot1864 ebriose1871 shicker1872 parlatic1877 miraculous1879 under the influence1879 ginned1881 shickered1883 boiled1886 mosy1887 to be loaded for bear(s)1888 squiffeda1890 loaded1890 oversparred1890 sozzled1892 tanked1893 orey-eyed1895 up the (also a) pole1897 woozy1897 toxic1899 polluted1900 lit-up1902 on (also upon) one's ear1903 pie-eyed1903 pifflicated1905 piped1906 spiflicated1906 jingled1908 skimished1908 tin hat1909 canned1910 pipped1911 lit1912 peloothered1914 molo1916 shick1916 zigzag1916 blotto1917 oiled-up1918 stung1919 stunned1919 bottled1922 potted1922 rotto1922 puggled1923 puggle1925 fried1926 crocked1927 fluthered1927 lubricated1927 whiffled1927 liquefied1928 steamed1929 mirackc1930 overshot1931 swacked1932 looped1934 stocious1937 whistled1938 sauced1939 mashed1942 plonked1943 stone1945 juiced1946 buzzed1952 jazzed1955 schnockered1955 honkers1957 skunked1958 bombed1959 zonked1959 bevvied1960 mokus1960 snockered1961 plotzed1962 over the limit1966 the worse for wear1966 wasted1968 wired1970 zoned1971 blasted1972 Brahms and Liszt?1972 funked up1976 trousered1977 motherless1980 tired and emotional1981 ratted1982 rat-arsed1984 wazzed1990 mullered1993 twatted1993 bollocksed1994 lashed1996 1942 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang §106/7 Drunk,..mashed. 1965 in A. Summers Me Flunkie (1970) 31 He drank both six packs. He got mashed. 1995 Independent 24 Jan. 19 After secretly munching her pills my mates watched in confusion as I sweated my way through lasers and flame-throwers. I was totally mashed. 1998 A. Warner Sopranos 118 ‘Ah want to hit the shops fore am too lagered.’ ‘Aye, shopping when yur mashed is dangerous.’ 2. Brewing and Distilling. Of malt: mixed with water to form wort. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [adjective] > mashed mashed1839 1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 99 The mashed liquor is let off into a large back. 1971 U.S. Patent 3,594,179 A process for preparing concentrated kvass wort..adding a cytolytic enzyme to a mixture of the mashed malt, flour and water. 1991 Agric. Res. (Nexis) Sept. 18 Good malting barley has a relatively low protein content and yields a high extract, or ‘wort’—the sugary liquid that comes from mashed malt and water. Compounds mashed potato n. (a) potatoes mashed (esp. after peeling and boiling) and usually mixed with butter and milk or cream; also in plural; (b) (in form Mashed Potato) a popular dance of the early 1960s, originating in the United States, in which the dancers make repeated sideways steps (now historical). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > other popular 20th-century dances > [noun] mashed potato1747 bunny hug1912 chicken scratch1912 bunny-hugging1916 jazz1919 black bottom1925 shuffle1925 Mess Around1926 snake hips1933 Susie-Q1936 Lambeth Walk1937 bunny hop1938 bop1956 pony1961 Watusi1961 locomotion1962 mash potato1962 frug1964 hully gully1964 dancercise1967 pogo1977 moonwalking1980 slam dance1981 slam dancing1981 body-popping1982 b-boying1984 mosh1985 moshing1987 the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > prepared vegetables and dishes > [noun] > prepared potatoes > mashed potatoes mashed potato1747 mash potato1797 mash1904 mashed1923 duchesse potatoes1947 1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery ix. 99 Mashed Potatoes. Boil your Potatoes, peel them, and..mash them well; To two Pounds of Potatoes put a Pint of Milk..stir in, and serve it up. 1824 M. Randolph Virginia House-wife 120 Potatoe Balls. Mix mashed potatoes with the yelk of an egg, roll them into balls. 1898 Overland Monthly Dec. 513 Lucindy was busy frying bacon and some mashed potatoes left over from lunch. 1959 D. Roziers (title of song) (Do the) mashed potatoes. 1963 Punch 6 Mar. 347/1 The Mashed Potato..remains as much of a mystery as the Hully-Gully and the Loco-Motion. 1989 Independent 9 Dec. 32/8 Would-be teen queens in America entered competitions to display their prowess at bizarre refinements of the Frug, Watusi or Mashed Potato. 1994 Guardian 15 Oct. (Weekend Suppl.) 49/4 My ribeye of beef with mashed potato. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1923adj.1635
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mashedn.

mashedadj.

Compounds