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单词 medulla spinalis
释义

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medulla spinalis
b. The spinal cord (more fully spinal medulla, medulla spinalis). Formerly also: †the inner substance or white matter of the brain or spinal cord (obsolete).
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the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > [noun] > substances of
medulla?a1425
pith1594
acervulus cerebri1791
brain sand1831
oleophosphoric acid1839
wetware1963
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 69v For nyȝnes & noblenez of þe medulle cerebellar.
c1475 ( Surg. Treat. in MS Wellcome 564 f. 43v Þe Nucha from þe brayn..is clepid in þat place Medulla spinalis.
1651 ‘A. B.’ tr. L. Lessius Sir Walter Rawleigh's Ghost 87 The inward medulla or marrow of the brain.
1669 Philos. Trans. 1668 (Royal Soc.) 3 889 He affirms, that the whole Substance called the Medulla of the Brain and the After-brain is a Heap of Fibres or Vessels.
1797 J. Abernethy Surg. & Physiol. Ess. iii. 137 The medulla spinalis, or a substance of an apparently similar nature, was continued into the sacrum.
1825 Lancet 31 Dec. 494/1 A portion of the fractured bone had been driven into the medulla spinalis.
1877 M. Foster Text Bk. Physiol. iii. vi. 456 The loss of voluntary movement which follows upon a unilateral section of the medulla.
1889 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. VIII. 120/1 The boundaries of the cinerea (cortex, etc.) and alba (medulla) were ascertained by comparing the similarly exposed surface of a fresh brain.
1968 Brain 91 366 The entire organization of the spinal cord..is constantly influenced by structures within the brain above the medulla spinalis.
1980 Gray's Anat. (ed. 36) vii. 864 (heading) The spinal medulla or cord.
extracted from medullan.
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