Maskiln.

Brit.

/ˈmaskɪl/, U.S.

/ˈmɑskil/

Inflections: Plural Maskilim Brit.

/maskɪˈliːm/, U.S.

/ˌmɑskiˈlim/.

Forms: also with lower-case initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Hebrew. Etymon: Hebrew maśkīl.

Etymology: < Hebrew maśkīl wise (in post-biblical Hebrew ‘an enlightened person’, title given to proponents of the Haskalah), participle of hiśkīl to understand < śāḵal to be prudent.In plural form Maskilim after the Hebrew plural form.

Judaism.

A progressive, reformist, or intellectual Jew; spec. a proponent of the Haskalah.

ΚΠ

1893 Independent (N.Y.) 12 Jan. 5/3 His pious parents..considered themselves disgraced because a scion of their household aimed at becoming a Maskil.

1902 H. Hapgood Spirit of Ghetto iv. 99 The poet of the holy tongue, he is what the Jews call maskil, fellow of wisdom.

1969 J. Singer et al. tr. I. B. Singer Estate i. viii. 97 Both her grandfathers had been pious Jews. Her father, on the other hand, had been a maskil, an enlightened Jew. He had eaten on Yom Kippur and then smoked his cigar.

1992 M. E. Marty & R. S. Appleby Glory & Power ii. 120 Moses Mendelssohn..like his fellow Maskilim (enlightened ones) did not consider the Torah to be a revealed source of eternal truths.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	maskil
释义	Maskiln. Brit. /ˈmaskɪl/, U.S. /ˈmɑskil/ Inflections: Plural Maskilim Brit. /maskɪˈliːm/, U.S. /ˌmɑskiˈlim/. Forms: also with lower-case initial. Origin: A borrowing from Hebrew. Etymon: Hebrew maśkīl. Etymology: < Hebrew maśkīl wise (in post-biblical Hebrew ‘an enlightened person’, title given to proponents of the Haskalah), participle of hiśkīl to understand < śāḵal to be prudent.In plural form Maskilim after the Hebrew plural form. Judaism. A progressive, reformist, or intellectual Jew; spec. a proponent of the Haskalah. ΚΠ 1893 Independent (N.Y.) 12 Jan. 5/3 His pious parents..considered themselves disgraced because a scion of their household aimed at becoming a Maskil. 1902 H. Hapgood Spirit of Ghetto iv. 99 The poet of the holy tongue, he is what the Jews call maskil, fellow of wisdom. 1969 J. Singer et al. tr. I. B. Singer Estate i. viii. 97 Both her grandfathers had been pious Jews. Her father, on the other hand, had been a maskil, an enlightened Jew. He had eaten on Yom Kippur and then smoked his cigar. 1992 M. E. Marty & R. S. Appleby Glory & Power ii. 120 Moses Mendelssohn..like his fellow Maskilim (enlightened ones) did not consider the Torah to be a revealed source of eternal truths. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1893
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