marquetryn.

Brit.

/ˈmɑːkᵻtri/, U.S.

/ˈmɑrkətri/

Forms: 1500s marketrey, 1500s merquetry, 1500s– marqueterie, 1600s marhutery, 1600s marquettrie, 1600s 1800s marquetrie, 1600s– marquetry, 1900s– marketry.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French marqueterie.

Etymology: < Middle French, French marqueterie (1416; 1409 as merqueterie ) < marqueter to variegate (1380, usually in past participle marqueté ; < marque mark n.¹ + -eter , verbal suffix) + -ie -y suffix³.Some scholars reserve the term specifically for inlaid veneer work, a technique which was popular in 16th-cent. France and reached its culmination in the work of André-Charles Boulle (see Boulle n.). This style of decoration became fashionable throughout Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. Quot. 1665 at main sense appears to be an attempt to connect the word with the name of the Prophet Muhammad (compare Mahumet , variant of Mahomet n.) by analogy with a supposed connection between ‘mosaic’ and the name of Moses. In 19th- and 20th-cent. use in form marqueterie probably remodelled after French marqueterie.

Inlaid work in wood, ivory, etc., esp. as used for the decoration of furniture.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > inlaying, etc., in wood > [noun] > types of inlaid work

marquetry1563

tarsia1665

Tunbridge ware1773

stringing1812

parquetry1816

Reisner1833

parquetage1845

intarsiatura1863

tarkashi1878

parquet work1880

intarsia1894

Shibayama1928

seaweed-marquetry1935

1563 J. Shute First Groundes Archit. sig. Fi^v Fine woodes in marketrey.

1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie ii. xi. 78 All set in merquetry with letters of blew Saphire and Topas artificially cut and entermingled.

1596 T. Danett tr. P. de Commynes Hist. vii. xv. 306 The curious worke called Musaique, or Marqueterie.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 49 Marquetry and other inlaid works.

1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 146 Of that kind the Arabs called Marhutery, but the Jews Mosaick.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Mosaic Mosaic Work includes Marquetry, or Inlaid Work.

1817 T. Moore Veiled Prophet in Lalla Rookh (ed. 2) 89 The flashing of their swords' rich marquetry.

1847 B. Disraeli Tancred I. ii. xiii. 275 A large table of ivory marquetry.

1881 F. Young Every Man his own Mechanic §39 Hungarian Ash..suitable as a groundwork for marquetry.

1902 Provisional Catal. Furnit. Wallace Coll. 283 Small Bureau of the ‘Bonheur du Jour’ type, in marqueterie of various natural and stained woods.

1962 E. Bruton Dict. Clocks & Watches 110 Boulle work is also a form of marquetry.

1988 R. Feild & C. Dale Which? Guide to buying Antiques (rev. ed.) 23/1 Hepplewhite was responsible for..a wider use of marquetry employing satinwood and other pale coloured woods.

Compounds

General attributive.

ΚΠ

1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words 560 Tessella, a little piece or small toole to worke in-laid or marquetrie work.

1850 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis I. xxxviii. 372 Marquetterie-tables.

1853 B. Disraeli Vivian Grey (new ed.) vi. vi. 343 A marqueterie table.

1864 D. Oliver Lessons Elem. Bot. ii. 155 Tunbridge marquetry ware.

1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2803 (table) Yacca-wood... [Qualities, Uses, etc.] Cabinet and marquetry work and turning.

1929 Times 2 Nov. 7/5 A Louis XV kingwood marqueterie escritoire, with..the fall-front drawer, and pigeon holes.

1976 National Observer (U.S.) 14 Feb. 4/4 (advt.) Antique Marketry Furniture, Ca. 1790, Dresser w/mirror, highboy, desk, two sleigh beds.

1990 Country Life 24 May 128 (caption) Detail of a restored marquetry table top showing Chippendale's use of sycamore.

Derivatives

† marquetrizing adj. Obsolete that works in marquetry (in quot. 1610 figurative).Apparently an isolated use.

ΚΠ

1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia To Rdr. sig. A4 What curious-quaint Em[b]ellishments diffuse? Musaick-Mazes-Marquetrizing Muse?

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	marquetry
释义	marquetryn. Brit. /ˈmɑːkᵻtri/, U.S. /ˈmɑrkətri/ Forms: 1500s marketrey, 1500s merquetry, 1500s– marqueterie, 1600s marhutery, 1600s marquettrie, 1600s 1800s marquetrie, 1600s– marquetry, 1900s– marketry. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French marqueterie. Etymology: < Middle French, French marqueterie (1416; 1409 as merqueterie ) < marqueter to variegate (1380, usually in past participle marqueté ; < marque mark n.¹ + -eter , verbal suffix) + -ie -y suffix³.Some scholars reserve the term specifically for inlaid veneer work, a technique which was popular in 16th-cent. France and reached its culmination in the work of André-Charles Boulle (see Boulle n.). This style of decoration became fashionable throughout Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. Quot. 1665 at main sense appears to be an attempt to connect the word with the name of the Prophet Muhammad (compare Mahumet , variant of Mahomet n.) by analogy with a supposed connection between ‘mosaic’ and the name of Moses. In 19th- and 20th-cent. use in form marqueterie probably remodelled after French marqueterie. Inlaid work in wood, ivory, etc., esp. as used for the decoration of furniture. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > inlaying, etc., in wood > [noun] > types of inlaid work marquetry1563 tarsia1665 Tunbridge ware1773 stringing1812 parquetry1816 Reisner1833 parquetage1845 intarsiatura1863 tarkashi1878 parquet work1880 intarsia1894 Shibayama1928 seaweed-marquetry1935 1563 J. Shute First Groundes Archit. sig. Fi^v Fine woodes in marketrey. 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie ii. xi. 78 All set in merquetry with letters of blew Saphire and Topas artificially cut and entermingled. 1596 T. Danett tr. P. de Commynes Hist. vii. xv. 306 The curious worke called Musaique, or Marqueterie. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 49 Marquetry and other inlaid works. 1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 146 Of that kind the Arabs called Marhutery, but the Jews Mosaick. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Mosaic Mosaic Work includes Marquetry, or Inlaid Work. 1817 T. Moore Veiled Prophet in Lalla Rookh (ed. 2) 89 The flashing of their swords' rich marquetry. 1847 B. Disraeli Tancred I. ii. xiii. 275 A large table of ivory marquetry. 1881 F. Young Every Man his own Mechanic §39 Hungarian Ash..suitable as a groundwork for marquetry. 1902 Provisional Catal. Furnit. Wallace Coll. 283 Small Bureau of the ‘Bonheur du Jour’ type, in marqueterie of various natural and stained woods. 1962 E. Bruton Dict. Clocks & Watches 110 Boulle work is also a form of marquetry. 1988 R. Feild & C. Dale Which? Guide to buying Antiques (rev. ed.) 23/1 Hepplewhite was responsible for..a wider use of marquetry employing satinwood and other pale coloured woods. Compounds General attributive. ΚΠ 1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words 560 Tessella, a little piece or small toole to worke in-laid or marquetrie work. 1850 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis I. xxxviii. 372 Marquetterie-tables. 1853 B. Disraeli Vivian Grey (new ed.) vi. vi. 343 A marqueterie table. 1864 D. Oliver Lessons Elem. Bot. ii. 155 Tunbridge marquetry ware. 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2803 (table) Yacca-wood... [Qualities, Uses, etc.] Cabinet and marquetry work and turning. 1929 Times 2 Nov. 7/5 A Louis XV kingwood marqueterie escritoire, with..the fall-front drawer, and pigeon holes. 1976 National Observer (U.S.) 14 Feb. 4/4 (advt.) Antique Marketry Furniture, Ca. 1790, Dresser w/mirror, highboy, desk, two sleigh beds. 1990 Country Life 24 May 128 (caption) Detail of a restored marquetry table top showing Chippendale's use of sycamore. Derivatives † marquetrizing adj. Obsolete that works in marquetry (in quot. 1610 figurative).Apparently an isolated use. ΚΠ 1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia To Rdr. sig. A4 What curious-quaint Em[b]ellishments diffuse? Musaick-Mazes-Marquetrizing Muse? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1563
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