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单词 megimide
释义

megimiden.

Brit. /ˈmɛɡɪmʌɪd/, U.S. /ˈmɛɡəˌmaɪd/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: methyl n., glutaric adj. at glut- comb. form , imide n.
Etymology: < me- (in methyl n.) + g- (in glutaric adj. at glut- comb. form ) + imide n.
Pharmacology.
A cyclic organic compound that acts as a respiratory and central nervous system stimulant, sometimes used to counteract the effects of barbiturates; 3-ethyl-3-methylglutarimide, C8H13NO2.International Nonproprietary Name (1996) and British Approved Name (1997): bemegride.
ΚΠ
1955 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 28 May 1340/2 We have recently treated four cases of barbiturate poisoning with the new barbiturate antagonist β methyl β ethyl glutarimide (N.P. 13, ‘megimide’).
1959 New Scientist 28 May 1202/1 The newly discovered antagonist to barbiturates, megimide (which has proved very effective in the treatment of barbiturate poisoning in man), does not protect the white blood cells.
1985 P. Devlin Easing the Passing (1986) ii. 14 Adams decided..to get some megimide, a preparation he had heard of as the latest form of antidote for barbiturate.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1955
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