melamedn.

Brit.

/mᵻˈlɑːmᵻd/,

/mɛləˈmeɪd/, U.S.

/məˈlɑməd/,

/ˌmɛləˈmeɪd/

Inflections: Plural melamdim Brit.

/mᵻˈlɑːmdᵻm/, U.S.

/məˈlɑmdəm/.

Forms: 1800s– melammed, 1900s– melamed.

Origin: A borrowing from Hebrew. Etymon: Hebrew mĕlammēḏ.

Etymology: < Hebrew mĕlammēḏ teacher, active participle of limmēḏ to teach < lāmaḏ to learn.

A teacher of elementary Hebrew in a cheder.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Afro-Asiatic > [noun] > Semitic > Hebrew > teacher of elementary Hebrew

melamed1892

1892 I. Zangwill Children of Ghetto II. 16 A Melammed, or Hebrew teacher.

1902 H. Hapgood Spirit of Ghetto i. 19 He is carried by his father to the school and received there by the ‘melamed’, or teacher.

1968 L. Rosten Joys of Yiddish 232 Pitying, even derogatory, tales about melamdim abound among Jews. In all of them, the melamed is not the hero but the goat—hapless, unlucky, unresourceful.

1970 L. M. Feinsilver Taste of Yiddish ii. 233 Where the melamed used the ruler and threatened with his strap, the modern Hebrew teacher takes all he can and then sends the kid to the office.

1987 C. Ozick in D. Rosenberg Congregation 362 He was delicate, unworldly; a student, a melamed, a fainter.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	melamed
释义	melamedn. Brit. /mᵻˈlɑːmᵻd/, /mɛləˈmeɪd/, U.S. /məˈlɑməd/, /ˌmɛləˈmeɪd/ Inflections: Plural melamdim Brit. /mᵻˈlɑːmdᵻm/, U.S. /məˈlɑmdəm/. Forms: 1800s– melammed, 1900s– melamed. Origin: A borrowing from Hebrew. Etymon: Hebrew mĕlammēḏ. Etymology: < Hebrew mĕlammēḏ teacher, active participle of limmēḏ to teach < lāmaḏ to learn. A teacher of elementary Hebrew in a cheder. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Afro-Asiatic > [noun] > Semitic > Hebrew > teacher of elementary Hebrew melamed1892 1892 I. Zangwill Children of Ghetto II. 16 A Melammed, or Hebrew teacher. 1902 H. Hapgood Spirit of Ghetto i. 19 He is carried by his father to the school and received there by the ‘melamed’, or teacher. 1968 L. Rosten Joys of Yiddish 232 Pitying, even derogatory, tales about melamdim abound among Jews. In all of them, the melamed is not the hero but the goat—hapless, unlucky, unresourceful. 1970 L. M. Feinsilver Taste of Yiddish ii. 233 Where the melamed used the ruler and threatened with his strap, the modern Hebrew teacher takes all he can and then sends the kid to the office. 1987 C. Ozick in D. Rosenberg Congregation 362 He was delicate, unworldly; a student, a melamed, a fainter. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1892
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