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单词 mass spectroscope
释义

mass spectroscopen.

Brit. /ˌmas ˈspɛktrəskəʊp/, U.S. /ˈˌmæs ˈspɛktrəˌskoʊp/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mass n.2, spectroscope n.
Etymology: < mass n.2 + spectroscope n. Compare earlier mass spectroscopy n., mass spectrometer n.
A mass spectrometer.In technical use now less common than mass spectrometer and mass spectrograph.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical assay or analytical chemistry > [noun] > acetimetry > spectrometry > mass spectrometry > apparatus
mass spectrograph1920
mass spectrometer1932
mass spectroscope1941
the world > matter > physics > atomic physics > decomposition of light, spectrum > study of spectra > types of spectrometry or spectroscopy > [noun] > analysis of mass > instrument
mass spectrometer1955
spectrograph1955
mass spectroscope1963
1941 Carroll (Iowa) Daily Herald 26 Apr. 2/3 Presence of heavy carbon within the cells was determined by use of a mass spectroscope developed by Dr. A. O. Neir and Dr. Allen Hemingway of the University of Minnesota.
1963 J. B. Farmer in C. A. McDowell Mass Spectrometry ii. 7 The term mass spectroscope is applied to any device which has the ability to separate gaseous ions according to mass-charge ratio.
1989 J. Pournelle & S. M. Stirling in L. Niven et al. Man-Kzin Wars II (1991) ii. 188 An imperceptible instant later only a mass-spectroscope could have told the location as atoms of carbon and iron scattered through the hot plasma of the inner solar wind.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1941
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