† mastoideanadj.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin mastoideus , -an suffix.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin mastoideus relating to the mastoid (17th cent. or earlier; < ancient Greek μαστοειδής mastoid adj. and n. + post-classical Latin -eus : see -eous suffix) + -an suffix. Compare French mastoïdien (1654 or earlier), and earlier mastoidal adj., mastoideal adj. N.E.D. (1905) gives the pronunciation as (mæstoi·diăn) /mæˈstɔɪdɪən/.

Anatomy. Obsolete.

= mastoidal adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [adjective] > bones of temple

sternomastic1745

stylomastoid1797

mastoid1800

mastoidean1824

mastoidal1828

mastoideal1828

stylohyoid1840

paroccipital1849

bitemporal1850

squamosal1863

stylohyal1880

1824 Lancet 3 July 21/1 The posterior part..was attached to the summit of the mastoidean eminence. The mastoidean cells were only covered by a fine lamina.

1842 R. Owen in Rep. Brit. Assoc. 1841 75 The mastoidean bone has a concavity as its descending part.

1846 F. Brittan tr. J. F. Malgaigne Man. Operative Surg. ii. v. 104 The second [movement] causes it [sc. the sterno-mastoideus] to project forwards,..placing its mastoidean insection on a plane anterior.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2018).

单词	mastoidean
释义	† mastoideanadj. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin mastoideus , -an suffix. Etymology: < post-classical Latin mastoideus relating to the mastoid (17th cent. or earlier; < ancient Greek μαστοειδής mastoid adj. and n. + post-classical Latin -eus : see -eous suffix) + -an suffix. Compare French mastoïdien (1654 or earlier), and earlier mastoidal adj., mastoideal adj. N.E.D. (1905) gives the pronunciation as (mæstoi·diăn) /mæˈstɔɪdɪən/. Anatomy. Obsolete. = mastoidal adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [adjective] > bones of temple sternomastic1745 stylomastoid1797 mastoid1800 mastoidean1824 mastoidal1828 mastoideal1828 stylohyoid1840 paroccipital1849 bitemporal1850 squamosal1863 stylohyal1880 1824 Lancet 3 July 21/1 The posterior part..was attached to the summit of the mastoidean eminence. The mastoidean cells were only covered by a fine lamina. 1842 R. Owen in Rep. Brit. Assoc. 1841 75 The mastoidean bone has a concavity as its descending part. 1846 F. Brittan tr. J. F. Malgaigne Man. Operative Surg. ii. v. 104 The second [movement] causes it [sc. the sterno-mastoideus] to project forwards,..placing its mastoidean insection on a plane anterior. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2018). < adj.1824
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