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单词 mechanico-
释义

mechanico-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin mechanico-, mēchanicus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin mechanico- (1630 in a British source), combining form of classical Latin mēchanicus mechanic adj. Compare mechano- comb. form.Post-classical Latin compounds in mechanico- are frequent from the second half of the 17th to the 18th cent.; the earliest seem to be mechanico-mathematicus, mechanico-physicus (adjectives, 1630 in J. H. Alsted Encycl. 1936/1). English formations are found from the early 19th cent.
1. Forming adjectives and nouns relating to or involving mechanics or mechanical actions or processes.
mechanico-acoustic adj.
Brit. /mᵻˌkanᵻkəʊəˈkuːstɪk/
,
U.S. /məˌkænəkoʊəˈkustɪk/
ΚΠ
1964 Y. R. Chao in D. Abercrombie et al. Daniel Jones 39 The mechanico-acoustic set-up for recording speech on wax masters.
mechanico-intellectual adj.
Brit. /mᵻˌkanᵻkəʊɪntᵻˈlɛktʃʊəl/
,
/mᵻˌkanᵻkəʊɪntᵻˈlɛktʃ(ᵿ)l/
,
/mᵻˌkanᵻkəʊɪntᵻˈlɛktjʊəl/
,
/mᵻˌkanᵻkəʊɪntᵻˈlɛktjᵿl/
,
U.S. /məˌkænəkoʊˌɪn(t)əˈlɛk(t)ʃ(əw)əl/
ΚΠ
1849 Littell's Living Age 11 Aug. 287/2 The author appears to have a high degree of mechanico-intellectual power.
1870 R. W. Emerson Society & Solitude 143 [Steam] is yet coming to render many higher services of a mechanico-intellectual kind.
mechanico-material adj.
Brit. /mᵻˌkanᵻkə(ʊ)məˈtɪərɪəl/
,
U.S. /məˌkænəkoʊməˈtɪriəl/
ΚΠ
1920 D. H. Lawrence Touch & Go 9 The strike situation..is a mechanico-material struggle, two mechanical forces pulling asunder from the central object, the bone.
mechanico-merciful adj.
Brit. /mᵻˌkanᵻkə(ʊ)ˈməːsᵻf(ᵿ)l/
,
U.S. /məˌkænəkoʊˈmərsəf(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1865 G. MacDonald Ann. Quiet Neighbourhood vi, in Sunday Mag. Nov. 80/1 Stepping over many single leaves, in a kind of mechanico-merciful way.
2.
mechanico-chemical adj.
Brit. /mᵻˌkanᵻkə(ʊ)ˈkɛmᵻkl/
,
U.S. /məˌkænəkoʊˈkɛmək(ə)l/
comprising mechanics and chemistry; (of phenomena) relating partly to mechanics and partly to chemistry.
ΚΠ
1833 M. Faraday Diary 25 Nov. (1932) II. 171 As illustrations of mechanico chemical action refer in note to Carb. Soda, Phos. Soda, Iodide Mercury, Oil on water.
1840 W. Whewell Philos. Inductive Sci. I. 265 Of these conditions no mere mechanical explanation can be given; we are compelled to take along with us chemical properties and relations also: and thus magnetism, electricity, galvanism, are mechanico-chemical sciences.
1994 Neurol. Res. 16 330 In this way we supply the neuron with an activity driven gain parameter that not only increases volume of neuronal output at very low energy cost but that also upscales cooperative effects at the mechanico-chemical level of the dendrite to the network level itself.
mechanico-corpuscular adj.
Brit. /mᵻˌkanᵻkə(ʊ)kɔːˈpʌskjᵿlə/
,
U.S. /məˌkænəkoʊˌkɔrˈpəskjələr/
now historical designating a philosophy that views all phenomena, material and spiritual, as explicable by the movement of atoms according to mechanical laws.
ΚΠ
1825 S. T. Coleridge Aids Refl. 391 The utter emptiness..of the vaunted Mechanico-corpuscular Philosophy.
1988 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 49 88 The mechanico-corpuscular philosophy, I should now like to argue as an extension of Hutchinson's thesis, gave a sense to the notion of the interpretation of nature by non-occult means.
mechanico-morphic adj.
Brit. /mᵻˌkanᵻkə(ʊ)ˈmɔːfɪk/
,
U.S. /məˌkænəkoʊˈmɔrfɪk/
= mechanomorphic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > theoretical scientific philosophy > [adjective] > relating to mechanomorphism
mechanomorphica1885
mechanico-morphic1937
1937 Mind 46 176 We wish to stress here what we conceive to be the inadequacy of all ‘mechanico-morphic’ representations of concrete becoming in nature.
mechanico-morphism n.
Brit. /mᵻˌkanᵻkə(ʊ)ˈmɔːfɪz(ə)m/
,
U.S. /məˌkænəkoʊˈmɔrˌfɪz(ə)m/
= mechanomorphism n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > theoretical scientific philosophy > [noun] > mechanomorphism
mechanomorphism1926
mechanico-morphism1935
1935 J. Murphy tr. E. Schrödinger Sci. & Human Temperament Introd. 19 We must..abandon the mechanical structure. We must turn to the statistical concept... In other words, Schrödinger pleads for the abandonment of what may be called mechanico-morphism in the pursuit of natural science,..the casting aside of all models and the wholesale employment of mathematical formulas in their stead.
1939 Jrnl. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 34 25 (note) Darwin delivered the nineteenth century from anthropomorphism, and we have likewise survived the succeeding mechanicomorphism.
mechanico-physical adj.
Brit. /mᵻˌkanᵻkə(ʊ)ˈfɪzᵻkl/
,
U.S. /məˌkænəkoʊˈfɪzək(ə)l/
of or relating to mechanical and physical processes; spec. of, relating to, or designating a philosophy that explains all phenomena as the outcome of the motions and interactions of matter in accordance with physical laws.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > theoretical scientific philosophy > [adjective] > relating to mechanism
mechanical1653
mechanic1662
mechanist1868
mechanico-physical1890
mechanistic1893
mechanicist1986
1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. II. xxviii. 666 The modern mechanico-physical philosophy..which..includes the nebular cosmogony, the conservation of energy, the kinetic theory of heat and gases, etc.,..begins by saying that..the only laws [are] the changes of motion which changes in collocation bring.
1969 Jrnl. Royal Statist. Soc. A. 132 293 In the above mechanico-physical examples, the human operator has control over certain variables.
1986 Nous 20 388 (note) Nietzsche would delighted [sic] in reminding Dennett and others of their unquestioned ‘instinct’ or prejudice for a stance with great predictive power (especially, the mechanico-physical ones).
mechanico-receptor n.
Brit. /mᵻˌkanᵻkə(ʊ)rᵻˈsɛptə/
,
U.S. /məˌkænəkoʊrəˈsɛptər/
,
/məˌkænəkoʊriˈsɛptər/
= mechanoreceptor n.
ΚΠ
1922 G. H. Parker Smell, Taste & Allied Senses in Vertebr. viii. 169 This peculiarity of the chemoreceptors is in strong contrast with that which occurs in the so-called mechanicoreceptors, the organs of touch, pressure, and hearing.
1990 Lymphology 23 81 I predict that the most important new concept in the biology of endothelium is the recognition of mechanico-receptors as a determinant of its behavior.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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