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单词 may-bush
释义

May-bushn.

Brit. /ˈmeɪbʊʃ/, U.S. /ˈmeɪˌbʊʃ/
Forms: see May n.2 and bush n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: May n.2, bush n.1
Etymology: < May n.2 + bush n.1The surname Mabussh (1313–18) may be identical with this word.
The hawthorn tree, Crataegus monogyna; a branch of this. Also: a construction of hawthorn branches (see quot. 1894).
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the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > thorny berry-bush > [noun] > hawthorn and allies
hawthorna700
hawthorn-treec1290
whitethorna1300
haw-treec1325
albespyne?a1425
thorn-tree1483
mespilus1548
may-branch1560
quickthorn1571
hedge-bush1576
busket1579
May-bush1579
Neapolitan medlar1597
azarole1658
pyracanth1664
white bush1676
Glastonbury thorna1697
quick1727
evergreen thorn1731
blackthorn1737
whitethorn1788
oriental medlar1797
haw1821
May-haw1840
Maythorn1844
May1848
pear thorn1848
pink thorn1852
aronia thorn1882
scarlet thorn1882
black haw1897
the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > thorny berry-bush > [noun] > hawthorn and allies > branch or blossom
Mayc1450
white motleyc1450
May-bush1579
May blossom1596
society > leisure > social event > festive occasion > specific festivities > [noun] > festivities associated with May-day > branch
May1432
may-branch1560
May-bush1579
1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. May 34 O that I were there, To helpen the Ladyes their Maybush beare.
1597 J. Gerard Herball iii. 1146 Many do call the tree it selfe the May bush, as a chiefe token of the comming in of May.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes The white-thorne, hawthorne tree, or landouers maie bush.
1640 J. Parkinson Theatrum Botanicum 1026 The Hawthorne is called..Hawthorne or Hedgethorne, Whitethorne and May or May-bush.
1727 W. Mather Young Man's Compan. (ed. 13) 126 Scandalous Sports and Pastimes, such as May-Bushes, Morris-Dancing.
1781 C. Johnstone Hist. John Juniper II. 136 His tawney face looked just like that of a chimney-sweeper's boy peeping through his may-bush.
1861 J. M. Neale Notes on Dalmatia 164 Red May-bushes sending out their fragrance.
1894 A. B. Gomme Trad. Games I. 431 The gathering of bunches of May by parties of young men and maidens to make the May-bush round which the May Day games were held.
1990 P. Allardice Myths, Gods & Fantasy (BNC) 89 Girls wishing to avoid such a fate should shun wearing or passing near fairy flowers... Most dangerous of all is the May bush.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1579
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