Melanchthoniann.adj.

Brit.

/ˌmɛləŋkˈθəʊnɪən/, U.S.

/ˌmɛlæŋkˈθoʊniən/

Forms: 1600s– Melancthonian, 1700s Melanctonian, 1800s– Melanchthonian.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Melanchthon , -ian suffix.

Etymology: < Melanchthon, classicized form ( < ancient Greek μελαν- (see melano- comb. form) + χθών earth: compare chthonic adj.) corresponding to the German surname of Philipp Schwartzerd (lit. ‘black earth’), German humanist, theologian, and reformer (1497–1560) + -ian suffix. Compare earlier Melanchthonist n.

Church History.

A. n.

An adherent or student of Melanchthon or his beliefs, grounded in moderate Lutheranism; = Philippist n.After Luther's death Melanchthon's apparently latitudinarian stance in theology and his accommodating attitude towards Catholicism drew intense criticism from strict Lutherans and Calvinists.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Lutheranism > Lutheran groups and sects > [noun] > Philippism > person

adiaphorist1560

Melanchthonist1564

adiaphorite1644

Melanchthonian1673

Philippist1728

1673 H. Hickman Hist. Quinq-articularis 430 It seems if men be never so violent for Ubiquity,..if they be but against Predestination, they shall pass for..Melancthonians.

1863 W. C. Dowding Life & Corr. G. Calixtus iii. 20 We have described him as a Melanchthonian both in taste and principle.

1936 L. Cristiani in E. Eyre European Civilization IV. 334 The ‘old Lutherans’, led by the turbulent and uncompromising Matthaeus Flacius..had sided violently against the Melanchthonians or ‘Philippists’.

B. adj.

Of or relating to Melanchthon or his beliefs or opinions; Philippistic.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Lutheranism > Lutheran groups and sects > [adjective] > Philippist

Melanchthoniana1754

Philippistic1871

Philippist1873

a1754 T. Carte Gen. Hist. Eng. (1755) IV. 137 The Melanctonian doctrine of predestination.

1765 A. Maclaine tr. J. L. von Mosheim Eccl. Hist. (1833) ii. i. §11. 480/1 There arose..three philosophical sects, the Melancthonian, the Aristotelian, and the Scholastic.

1859 Christian Guest June 208/1 The Melancthonian ardour of the young convert.

1882 P. Schaff et al. Relig. Encycl. I. 474/2 It [sc. the Anglican Church] is yet melanchthonian in its assertion of the visibility of the Church.

1956 H. C. Porter in Cambr. Rev. 309 More Melanchthonian than Lutheran, more humane, more ‘Erasmian’ in fact.

1993 Renaissance Q. 46 110 In his edition of Becmann's textbook on ‘Philippic’ (i.e., ‘Melanchthonian’) logic he has combined Ramist method..with the order of Aristotle.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	melanchthonian
释义	Melanchthoniann.adj. Brit. /ˌmɛləŋkˈθəʊnɪən/, U.S. /ˌmɛlæŋkˈθoʊniən/ Forms: 1600s– Melancthonian, 1700s Melanctonian, 1800s– Melanchthonian. Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Melanchthon , -ian suffix. Etymology: < Melanchthon, classicized form ( < ancient Greek μελαν- (see melano- comb. form) + χθών earth: compare chthonic adj.) corresponding to the German surname of Philipp Schwartzerd (lit. ‘black earth’), German humanist, theologian, and reformer (1497–1560) + -ian suffix. Compare earlier Melanchthonist n. Church History. A. n. An adherent or student of Melanchthon or his beliefs, grounded in moderate Lutheranism; = Philippist n.After Luther's death Melanchthon's apparently latitudinarian stance in theology and his accommodating attitude towards Catholicism drew intense criticism from strict Lutherans and Calvinists. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Lutheranism > Lutheran groups and sects > [noun] > Philippism > person adiaphorist1560 Melanchthonist1564 adiaphorite1644 Melanchthonian1673 Philippist1728 1673 H. Hickman Hist. Quinq-articularis 430 It seems if men be never so violent for Ubiquity,..if they be but against Predestination, they shall pass for..Melancthonians. 1863 W. C. Dowding Life & Corr. G. Calixtus iii. 20 We have described him as a Melanchthonian both in taste and principle. 1936 L. Cristiani in E. Eyre European Civilization IV. 334 The ‘old Lutherans’, led by the turbulent and uncompromising Matthaeus Flacius..had sided violently against the Melanchthonians or ‘Philippists’. B. adj. Of or relating to Melanchthon or his beliefs or opinions; Philippistic. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Lutheranism > Lutheran groups and sects > [adjective] > Philippist Melanchthoniana1754 Philippistic1871 Philippist1873 a1754 T. Carte Gen. Hist. Eng. (1755) IV. 137 The Melanctonian doctrine of predestination. 1765 A. Maclaine tr. J. L. von Mosheim Eccl. Hist. (1833) ii. i. §11. 480/1 There arose..three philosophical sects, the Melancthonian, the Aristotelian, and the Scholastic. 1859 Christian Guest June 208/1 The Melancthonian ardour of the young convert. 1882 P. Schaff et al. Relig. Encycl. I. 474/2 It [sc. the Anglican Church] is yet melanchthonian in its assertion of the visibility of the Church. 1956 H. C. Porter in Cambr. Rev. 309 More Melanchthonian than Lutheran, more humane, more ‘Erasmian’ in fact. 1993 Renaissance Q. 46 110 In his edition of Becmann's textbook on ‘Philippic’ (i.e., ‘Melanchthonian’) logic he has combined Ramist method..with the order of Aristotle. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1673
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