melliticadj.

Brit.

/mᵻˈlɪtɪk/, U.S.

/məˈlɪdɪk/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mellite n., -ic suffix.

Etymology: < mellite n. + -ic suffix. Compare French acide mellitique (1809), acide mellithique (1836).The forms used by Klaproth (1799: see quot. 1802 for mellitic acid n.) were post-classical Latin acidum melilithicum and French acide de Melilithe : see melilithic adj.

Chemistry.

mellitic acid n. a colourless crystalline acid obtained from mellite or by oxidizing carbon with nitric acid; benzenehexacarboxylic acid, C₆(COOH)₆.

ΚΠ

1802 T. Thomson Syst. Chem. III. 527 Klaproth found the mellite composed of alumina and a peculiar acid to which he gave the name of mellitic acid.

1806 R. Patterson Adams's Lect. Nat. & Exper. Philos. (rev. ed.) I. App. 542 Crystallizable, but cannot be volatilized without decomposition..are seven, viz. the oxalic, the mellitic [etc.].

1844 G. Fownes Man. Elem. Chem. 373 Mellitic acid..is soluble in water and alcohol.

1940 G. H. J. Adlam & L. S. Price Higher School Certificate Inorg. Chem. (ed. 2) xxxvi. 289 Diamond is unattacked and amorphous carbon gives a product containing mellitic acid, C₆(COOH)₆.

1984 N. N. Greenwood & A. Earnshaw Chem. of Elements (1986) viii. 308 [Graphite] is oxidised by hot concentrated HNO₃ to mellitic acid, C₆(CO₂H)₆, in which planar-hexagonal C₁₂ units are preserved.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mellitic
释义	melliticadj. Brit. /mᵻˈlɪtɪk/, U.S. /məˈlɪdɪk/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mellite n., -ic suffix. Etymology: < mellite n. + -ic suffix. Compare French acide mellitique (1809), acide mellithique (1836).The forms used by Klaproth (1799: see quot. 1802 for mellitic acid n.) were post-classical Latin acidum melilithicum and French acide de Melilithe : see melilithic adj. Chemistry. mellitic acid n. a colourless crystalline acid obtained from mellite or by oxidizing carbon with nitric acid; benzenehexacarboxylic acid, C₆(COOH)₆. ΚΠ 1802 T. Thomson Syst. Chem. III. 527 Klaproth found the mellite composed of alumina and a peculiar acid to which he gave the name of mellitic acid. 1806 R. Patterson Adams's Lect. Nat. & Exper. Philos. (rev. ed.) I. App. 542 Crystallizable, but cannot be volatilized without decomposition..are seven, viz. the oxalic, the mellitic [etc.]. 1844 G. Fownes Man. Elem. Chem. 373 Mellitic acid..is soluble in water and alcohol. 1940 G. H. J. Adlam & L. S. Price Higher School Certificate Inorg. Chem. (ed. 2) xxxvi. 289 Diamond is unattacked and amorphous carbon gives a product containing mellitic acid, C₆(COOH)₆. 1984 N. N. Greenwood & A. Earnshaw Chem. of Elements (1986) viii. 308 [Graphite] is oxidised by hot concentrated HNO₃ to mellitic acid, C₆(CO₂H)₆, in which planar-hexagonal C₁₂ units are preserved. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1802
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