单词 | mellituria |
释义 | melliturian. Medicine. Originally: the presence of sugar in the urine. Later: spec. the presence of a sugar other than glucose in the urine; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [noun] > other substances in urine pyuria1772 albuminuria1838 azoturia1838 oxaluria1844 hippuria1847 mellituria1848 cystinuria1853 phosphuria1854 phosphoruria1858 chyluria1860 glycosuria1860 bacilluria1881 acetonuria1883 urobilinuria1887 alkaptonuria1888 bacteriuria1889 melanuria1890 peptonuria1890 xanthinuria1890 indicanuria1897 postural albuminuria1897 acholuria1900 pentosuria1902 proteinuria1911 ketonuria1913 porphyrinuria1916 hypercalcuria1930 porphobilinogenuria1949 natriuresis1957 maple syrup disease1959 saluresis1959 homocystinuria1962 1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 536/1 Melituria, diabetic urine. 1858 W. Aitken Handbk. Sci. & Pract. Med. ii. 724 Any agents or conditions which cause a suspension of the functions of animal life, while the purely nutritive or organic functions remain intact, may bring about melituria. 1877 tr. H. W. von Ziemssen et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. XVI. 858 By the constant excretion of sugar, diabetes mellitus is distinguished from those..conditions in which appreciable quantities of sugar appear in the urine at times—conditions which have..been specially designated as mellituria or glycosuria. 1944 Physiol. Rev. 24 175 Fermentation methods may prove of distinct help in the identification of the sugars encountered in the various meliturias. 1961 Adv. Clin. Chem. 4 29 Knowledge of the existence of melliturias resulting from sugars other than glucose dates back many years. 1988 European Jrnl. Pediatrics 147 418/2 Examination of urine revealed a massive amount of lactate,..a proteinuria and a mellituria. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1848 |
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