单词 | meloe |
释义 | meloen. Entomology. Any of various oil beetles, spec. of the genus Meloe. Now usually (in form Meloe): the genus itself.Valid publication of the genus name: Linnaeus Systema Naturæ (ed. 10, 1758) I. 419.Quot. 1650 is referring to an unrelated beetle, perhaps the cockchafer, Melolontha. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Coleoptera or beetles and weevils > [noun] > Polyphaga (omnivorous) > superfamily Heteromera > family Meloidae > genus or member of genus Meloe meloe1650 May-worm1658 oil beetle1658 oil-clock1658 proscarab1668 1650 J. French tr. G. Dorn Chymicall Dict. in tr. M. Sędziwój New Light of Alchymie Melaones or Meloes [L. Melaones vel meloes (1584)] are Beetles that fly, and are of a golden colour, and being rubbed make a sweet smell; they are commonly found in Meadows in the moneth of May. 1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) ii. xvii. 1080 Of the Gloworm, and the female Melo [L. De Cicindela, & Meloe Femina (1634)]. 1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) ii. xvii. 1080 The oyl Beetle or Meloe [L. Proscarabeum, sive Meloen (1634)]. 1797 Encycl. Brit. XI. 376 Larvæ, which pass through the state of chrysalids in order to attain to that of meloes. 1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. IV. 226 Acrid plants, which the Meloe likewise feeds upon. 1881 Harper's Mag. Dec. 72/2 In color the meloe is of a deep indigo blue, rotund in form—indeed, facetiously suggesting a small bluing-bag. 1938 A. D. Imms Gen. Textbk. Entomol. (ed. 4) 521 The life-history of Meloë has been partially followed by Newport..and is apparently very similar to that of Sitaris. 1993 M. Chinery Insects Brit. & N. Europe (ed. 3) 155 Meloe larvae crawl into spring flowers and await the arrival of their hosts. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1650 |
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