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单词 megalomaniac
释义

megalomaniacn.adj.

Brit. /ˌmɛɡ(ə)lə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪak/, /ˌmɛɡl̩ə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪak/, U.S. /ˌmɛɡ(ə)loʊˈmeɪniˌæk/, /ˌmɛɡ(ə)ləˈmeɪniˌæk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: megalo- comb. form, -maniac comb. form.
Etymology: < megalo- comb. form + -maniac comb. form, after megalomania n. Compare Greek μεγαλομανής very frantic (in scholia (medieval Greek or earlier) on Sophocles Ajax 143), and French mégalomane (1896), mégalomaniaque, adjective (1900) and noun (1906).
A. n.
A person affected by megalomania; a person who suffers from delusions of power or importance, or who has an obsessive desire for power or control.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > delusion > types of delusion > person
lycanthrope1621
lycanthropist1831
megalomaniac1885
micromaniac1902
1885 Manitoba Daily Free Press 18 Dec. 2/2 How would ‘megalomaniacs’ do as a ‘way up’ name for ‘mugwumps’? This suggestion is respectfully dedicated to our American cousins.
1890 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon at Megalomania Many megalomaniacs are illegitimate children.
1899 Speaker 29 July 105/1 He [sc. Signor Crispi] was neither himself a megalomaniac nor the framer of the Triple Alliance.
1928 M. Connolly Mr. Blue 97 Conservative historians describe any man with a passion for greatness as a megalomaniac.
1948 Life 6 Sept. 103/2 Only a megalomaniac can believe that 146 million Americans can resist attack by all the rest of the world.
1964 L. Woolf Beginning Again ii. 132 Nearly all good editors—like the owners of some of them, the great newspaper owners—become megalomaniacs and suffer from the hallucination that they control and exercise great power.
1991 Vanity Fair (N.Y.) Mar. 111/3 Several of..[the] shareholders were fed up with underwriting the vanity of a megalomaniac who owned less than 1 percent of the corporation.
B. adj. (chiefly attributive).
Affected by, characteristic of, or resulting from megalomania; power-hungry.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > delusions > types of delusion
lycanthropic1846
zoanthropic1891
megalomaniacal1892
megalomaniac1899
nihilistic1902
1899 Pall Mall Gaz. 14 Feb. 2/3 A megalomaniac world is always apt to regard a waistcoat-pocket community as a joke.
1929 W. J. Locke Ancestor Jorico 29 They had to attribute the great fortune to the megalomaniac dreams of a dying man.
1967 Listener 6 July 10/2 The megalomaniac diagrams of the late eighteenth-century French neo-classical architects.
1991 Kauai (Hawaii) Times 1 Mar. a 5/3 Some megalomaniac developer..might consider getting his hands on it and turning it into yet another resort destination.

Derivatives

ˌmegalomaˈniacal adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > delusions > types of delusion
lycanthropic1846
zoanthropic1891
megalomaniacal1892
megalomaniac1899
nihilistic1902
1892 Contemp. Rev. Feb. 167 A sort of megalomaniacal aberration.
1899 Internat. Jrnl. Ethics 9 314 Nietzsche's style is uncouth and noisy... There is, moreover,..a megalomaniacal conceit that outdoes Walt Whitman.
1956 Amer. Jrnl. Internat. Law 50 588 The new Government in Buenos Aires unquestionably has dropped the megalomaniacal aspects of the ultranationalism of the Perón movement.
1992 A. Gore Earth in Balance xiii. 238 A megalomaniacal ruler anxious to acquire the fissionable material with which to construct nuclear weapons.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1885
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