melibiasen.

Brit.

/ˌmɛlᵻˈbʌɪeɪz/, U.S.

/ˌmɛləˈbaɪˌeɪz/,

/ˌmɛləˈbaɪˌeɪs/

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Melibiase.

Etymology: < German Melibiase (A. Bau 1895, in Chemiker-Zeitung 16 Oct. 1874/1) < Melibi- (in Melibiose melibiose n.) + -ase -ase suffix.

Biochemistry.

An enzyme found in certain yeasts which catalyses the hydrolysis of melibiose.

ΚΠ

1899 J. R. Green Soluble Ferments & Fermentation ix. 136 Barr [read Bau] has extracted the enzyme from low fermentation Froberg yeast but he attributes it only to the final stage in the hydrolysis, the conversion of melibiose into glucose and galactose, and he has named it melibiase in consequence.

1943 H. Tauber Enzyme Technol. i. 28 Ale yeast does not contain melibiase, whereas lager yeast does.

1956 Nature 25 Feb. 383/1 (heading) Complementary action of melibiase and galactozymase on raffinose fermentation.

1993 Current Genetics 23 92/1 Meiotic analysis of a cross between a haploid strain..and another strain carrying the melibiase gene MEL1.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	melibiase
释义	melibiasen. Brit. /ˌmɛlᵻˈbʌɪeɪz/, U.S. /ˌmɛləˈbaɪˌeɪz/, /ˌmɛləˈbaɪˌeɪs/ Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Melibiase. Etymology: < German Melibiase (A. Bau 1895, in Chemiker-Zeitung 16 Oct. 1874/1) < Melibi- (in Melibiose melibiose n.) + -ase -ase suffix. Biochemistry. An enzyme found in certain yeasts which catalyses the hydrolysis of melibiose. ΚΠ 1899 J. R. Green Soluble Ferments & Fermentation ix. 136 Barr [read Bau] has extracted the enzyme from low fermentation Froberg yeast but he attributes it only to the final stage in the hydrolysis, the conversion of melibiose into glucose and galactose, and he has named it melibiase in consequence. 1943 H. Tauber Enzyme Technol. i. 28 Ale yeast does not contain melibiase, whereas lager yeast does. 1956 Nature 25 Feb. 383/1 (heading) Complementary action of melibiase and galactozymase on raffinose fermentation. 1993 Current Genetics 23 92/1 Meiotic analysis of a cross between a haploid strain..and another strain carrying the melibiase gene MEL1. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1899
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