measledadj.

Brit.

/ˈmiːzld/, U.S.

/ˈmizəld/

Forms: Middle English maselede, Middle English maselyd, Middle English meselled, Middle English meselyd, 1500s meazild, 1500s meseld, 1500s meseled, 1500s mezeled, 1500s–1600s measeled, 1500s–1700s meazeled, 1500s– measled, 1600s meazl'd, 1600s messeled, 1600s miselled, 1600s–1800s meazled; British regional 1800s meezled, 1800s mezzild, 1800s mezzilt, 1800s mezzled; Scottish pre-1700 myssellet, pre-1700 myssilt, 1800s measl't, 1800s meazled, 1800s meezled; Irish English 1800s maisled. See also mizzled adj.¹

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: English measle , measles n., -ed suffix².

Etymology: < measle, singular form of measles n. + -ed suffix²; perhaps also influenced by measle v.

Now rare.

a. Infected with measles, having the rash of measles; (of a pig or pork) affected by cysticercosis (see measles n. 2) (perhaps obsolete).The form meazled in quot. 1810, translating a late 13th-cent. Latin source, may represent an archaizing spelling.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of pigs > [adjective]

measledc1350

measlea1398

sussemy1421

measly1598

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > pork > [adjective] > affected with measles

measledc1350

measlea1398

measly1598

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > measles

measledc1350

measly1696

rubeola1771

morbillous1775

rubeolous1795

rubeoloid1820

rubeolar1825

phoenicistic1858

c1350 Nominale (Cambr. Ee.4.20) in Trans. Philol. Soc. (1906) 8* Homme ad Iambe rugerolee, M[an]. hath legge maselede.

Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 329 Maselyd, serpiginosus.

1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) vii. lxiv. 281 Meete that is soone corrupte as of meselyd [a1398 BL Add. mesel] hogges.

1499 Maldon (Essex) Court Rolls (Bundle 58, No. 1^v) Meselled hog.

1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 21^v Thy measeled baken [1577 bacon].

1647 New Haven Colonial Rec. (1857) I. 342 [He] obiected against on of the hoggs w^ch was miselled.

1713 Countess of Winchilsea Misc. Poems 214 A Pestilential Sow, a meazeled Pork, On the foundation has been long at work.

1810 Statutes of Realm I. 203/2 A Butcher that selleth Swine's Flesh meazled, or Flesh dead of the Murrain, [etc.].

1820 J. Jekyll Corr. (1894) 144 We dined at A. Ellis's last week with the Poodle who has buried his measled Majesties.

1876 J. Van Duyn & E. C. Seguin tr. E. L. Wagner Man. Gen. Pathol. 114 By the use of measled meat.

1948 D. Thomas Let. 23 June (1987) 676 I've been away on various jobs about the country, and on arriving home found my family all measled, and had to cook & char.

1983 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 42 555 Substantialized in cool water, baca-baca can be applied to measled skin surfaces.

b. Blotchy, spotted. Cf. measle v. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > variegation > spot of colour > [adjective] > spotted

spotteda1325

spotty1340

splotty1382

scawed1398

engoutedc1450

dropped1611

measled1634

fly-bitten1639

maculated1646

bedrop1658

polluted1667

diced1671

puncticular1671

pantherine1753

parded1806

guttular1811

naevose1847

pellucido-punctate1847

measly1849

notate1857

maculiferous1863

spot-skin1871

naevous1890

1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 213 One speckled fish..is called the poyson fish, tis shaped like a Tench, but meazled.

1651 J. Cleveland News from Newcastle 4 Chimnies are old-mens Mistresses, their Innes, A modern Dalliance with their meazl'd shinnes.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Meazled, full of Meazles, Spots, or Blotches.

a1810 R. Tannahill Poems & Songs (1815) 153 Wealthy pride but ill can hide Your runkly measl't [1846 measled] shins.

1998 R. Kelly Time of Voice 36 The language of the pine, Rare here among the stunted bays, the measled plane trees.

†2. figurative. Poor, contemptible. Cf. measly adj. 3. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > wretchedness > [adjective]

unledeeOE

sorryOE

evila1131

usellc1175

wanlichec1275

bad1276

sorry1372

meana1375

caitiff1393

loddera1400

woefula1400

foulc1400

wretched1450

meschant?1473

unselc1480

peevisha1522

miser1542

scurvy?1577

forlorn1582

villainous1582

measled1596

lamented1611

thrallfula1618

despicable1635

deplorable1642

so-and-so1656

poorish1657

squalida1660

lamentable1676

mesquina1706

shan1714

execrable1738

quisby1807

hole in the wall1822

measly1847

bum1878

shag-bag1888

snidey1890

pathetic1900

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [adjective] > contemptible

unworthc893

unwrastc893

littleOE

narrow-hearteda1200

wretcha1200

unworthya1240

wretchedc1250

un-i-wrastc1275

bad1276

lechera1300

feeblea1325

despisablea1340

villain1340

contemptiblec1384

lousyc1386

caitiff1393

brothelyc1400

roinousa1425

poor1425

sevenpennyc1475

nasty1477

peakish1519

filthy1533

despectuous1541

beggary1542

scald1542

shitten?1545

disdainfula1547

contemptuous1549

despicable1553

skit-brained?1553

contemniblea1555

vile1560

sluttish1561

queer1567

scornful1570

scallardc1575

tinkerly?1576

worthless1576

beggarly?1577

paltry1578

halfpenny1579

dog bolt1580

pitiful1582

sneaking1582

triobolar1585

wormisha1586

baddy1586

dudgeon1592

measled1596

packstaff1598

roguey1598

roguish1601

contemptful1608

grovelling1608

lightly1608

disdainable1611

purulent1611

snotty-nose1622

vilipendious1630

cittern-headed1638

wormy1640

pissabed1643

triobolary1644

disparageable1648

blue-bellied1652

unestimable1656

scullion1658

piteous1667

dirty1670

shabbed1674

shabby1679

snotty1681

snotty-nosed1682

mucky1683

bollocky1694

scoundrel1700

scaldeda1704

sneaking1703

ficulnean1716

unsolid1731

pitiable1753

scrubby1754

inimitable1798

scrubbish1798

worm-likea1807

small1824

lowlife1827

ketty1828

skunkish1831

yellow-bellied1833

scaly1843

cockroachya1845

wutless1853

nigger1859

trashy1862

low-down1872

cruddy1877

shitty1879

tinhorn1886

blithering1889

motherfucking1890

snidey1890

pilgarlicky1894

shitass1895

shoddy1918

yah boo1921

bitching1929

shit-faced1932

turdish1936

fricking1937

jerk-off1937

chickenshit1940

sheg-up1941

snot-nosed1941

jerky1944

mother-loving1948

scroungy1948

fecking1952

pissant1952

shit-kicking1953

shit-eating1956

bumboclaat1957

rassclaat1957

shit-headed1959

farkakte1960

shithouse1966

daggy1967

dipshit1968

scuzzy1969

bloodclaat1971

bitch ass1972

wanky1972

streelish1974

twatty1975

twattish1976

dweeby1988

douchey1991

wank1991

cockish1996

1596 T. Nashe Haue with you to Saffron-Walden sig. V That his meazild inuention of the Good-wife my mothers finding her daughter in the ouen, where [etc.].

Derivatives

† measledness n. Obsolete rare measled condition.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > measles

measlesa1325

measlingsa1325

measlesa1398

variolas?a1425

measles1440

masers1561

measling1573

measledness1611

rossals1661

rubeola1771

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Sursemure, the measeldnesse of Hogs.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	measled
释义	measledadj. Brit. /ˈmiːzld/, U.S. /ˈmizəld/ Forms: Middle English maselede, Middle English maselyd, Middle English meselled, Middle English meselyd, 1500s meazild, 1500s meseld, 1500s meseled, 1500s mezeled, 1500s–1600s measeled, 1500s–1700s meazeled, 1500s– measled, 1600s meazl'd, 1600s messeled, 1600s miselled, 1600s–1800s meazled; British regional 1800s meezled, 1800s mezzild, 1800s mezzilt, 1800s mezzled; Scottish pre-1700 myssellet, pre-1700 myssilt, 1800s measl't, 1800s meazled, 1800s meezled; Irish English 1800s maisled. See also mizzled adj.¹ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: English measle , measles n., -ed suffix². Etymology: < measle, singular form of measles n. + -ed suffix²; perhaps also influenced by measle v. Now rare. 1. a. Infected with measles, having the rash of measles; (of a pig or pork) affected by cysticercosis (see measles n. 2) (perhaps obsolete).The form meazled in quot. 1810, translating a late 13th-cent. Latin source, may represent an archaizing spelling. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of pigs > [adjective] measledc1350 measlea1398 sussemy1421 measly1598 the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > pork > [adjective] > affected with measles measledc1350 measlea1398 measly1598 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > measles measledc1350 measly1696 rubeola1771 morbillous1775 rubeolous1795 rubeoloid1820 rubeolar1825 phoenicistic1858 c1350 Nominale (Cambr. Ee.4.20) in Trans. Philol. Soc. (1906) 8* Homme ad Iambe rugerolee, M[an]. hath legge maselede. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 329 Maselyd, serpiginosus. 1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) vii. lxiv. 281 Meete that is soone corrupte as of meselyd [a1398 BL Add. mesel] hogges. 1499 Maldon (Essex) Court Rolls (Bundle 58, No. 1^v) Meselled hog. 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 21^v Thy measeled baken [1577 bacon]. 1647 New Haven Colonial Rec. (1857) I. 342 [He] obiected against on of the hoggs w^ch was miselled. 1713 Countess of Winchilsea Misc. Poems 214 A Pestilential Sow, a meazeled Pork, On the foundation has been long at work. 1810 Statutes of Realm I. 203/2 A Butcher that selleth Swine's Flesh meazled, or Flesh dead of the Murrain, [etc.]. 1820 J. Jekyll Corr. (1894) 144 We dined at A. Ellis's last week with the Poodle who has buried his measled Majesties. 1876 J. Van Duyn & E. C. Seguin tr. E. L. Wagner Man. Gen. Pathol. 114 By the use of measled meat. 1948 D. Thomas Let. 23 June (1987) 676 I've been away on various jobs about the country, and on arriving home found my family all measled, and had to cook & char. 1983 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 42 555 Substantialized in cool water, baca-baca can be applied to measled skin surfaces. b. Blotchy, spotted. Cf. measle v. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > variegation > spot of colour > [adjective] > spotted spotteda1325 spotty1340 splotty1382 scawed1398 engoutedc1450 dropped1611 measled1634 fly-bitten1639 maculated1646 bedrop1658 polluted1667 diced1671 puncticular1671 pantherine1753 parded1806 guttular1811 naevose1847 pellucido-punctate1847 measly1849 notate1857 maculiferous1863 spot-skin1871 naevous1890 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 213 One speckled fish..is called the poyson fish, tis shaped like a Tench, but meazled. 1651 J. Cleveland News from Newcastle 4 Chimnies are old-mens Mistresses, their Innes, A modern Dalliance with their meazl'd shinnes. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Meazled, full of Meazles, Spots, or Blotches. a1810 R. Tannahill Poems & Songs (1815) 153 Wealthy pride but ill can hide Your runkly measl't [1846 measled] shins. 1998 R. Kelly Time of Voice 36 The language of the pine, Rare here among the stunted bays, the measled plane trees. †2. figurative. Poor, contemptible. Cf. measly adj. 3. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > wretchedness > [adjective] unledeeOE sorryOE evila1131 usellc1175 wanlichec1275 bad1276 sorry1372 meana1375 caitiff1393 loddera1400 woefula1400 foulc1400 wretched1450 meschant?1473 unselc1480 peevisha1522 miser1542 scurvy?1577 forlorn1582 villainous1582 measled1596 lamented1611 thrallfula1618 despicable1635 deplorable1642 so-and-so1656 poorish1657 squalida1660 lamentable1676 mesquina1706 shan1714 execrable1738 quisby1807 hole in the wall1822 measly1847 bum1878 shag-bag1888 snidey1890 pathetic1900 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [adjective] > contemptible unworthc893 unwrastc893 littleOE narrow-hearteda1200 wretcha1200 unworthya1240 wretchedc1250 un-i-wrastc1275 bad1276 lechera1300 feeblea1325 despisablea1340 villain1340 contemptiblec1384 lousyc1386 caitiff1393 brothelyc1400 roinousa1425 poor1425 sevenpennyc1475 nasty1477 peakish1519 filthy1533 despectuous1541 beggary1542 scald1542 shitten?1545 disdainfula1547 contemptuous1549 despicable1553 skit-brained?1553 contemniblea1555 vile1560 sluttish1561 queer1567 scornful1570 scallardc1575 tinkerly?1576 worthless1576 beggarly?1577 paltry1578 halfpenny1579 dog bolt1580 pitiful1582 sneaking1582 triobolar1585 wormisha1586 baddy1586 dudgeon1592 measled1596 packstaff1598 roguey1598 roguish1601 contemptful1608 grovelling1608 lightly1608 disdainable1611 purulent1611 snotty-nose1622 vilipendious1630 cittern-headed1638 wormy1640 pissabed1643 triobolary1644 disparageable1648 blue-bellied1652 unestimable1656 scullion1658 piteous1667 dirty1670 shabbed1674 shabby1679 snotty1681 snotty-nosed1682 mucky1683 bollocky1694 scoundrel1700 scaldeda1704 sneaking1703 ficulnean1716 unsolid1731 pitiable1753 scrubby1754 inimitable1798 scrubbish1798 worm-likea1807 small1824 lowlife1827 ketty1828 skunkish1831 yellow-bellied1833 scaly1843 cockroachya1845 wutless1853 nigger1859 trashy1862 low-down1872 cruddy1877 shitty1879 tinhorn1886 blithering1889 motherfucking1890 snidey1890 pilgarlicky1894 shitass1895 shoddy1918 yah boo1921 bitching1929 shit-faced1932 turdish1936 fricking1937 jerk-off1937 chickenshit1940 sheg-up1941 snot-nosed1941 jerky1944 mother-loving1948 scroungy1948 fecking1952 pissant1952 shit-kicking1953 shit-eating1956 bumboclaat1957 rassclaat1957 shit-headed1959 farkakte1960 shithouse1966 daggy1967 dipshit1968 scuzzy1969 bloodclaat1971 bitch ass1972 wanky1972 streelish1974 twatty1975 twattish1976 dweeby1988 douchey1991 wank1991 cockish1996 1596 T. Nashe Haue with you to Saffron-Walden sig. V That his meazild inuention of the Good-wife my mothers finding her daughter in the ouen, where [etc.]. Derivatives † measledness n. Obsolete rare measled condition. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > measles measlesa1325 measlingsa1325 measlesa1398 variolas?a1425 measles1440 masers1561 measling1573 measledness1611 rossals1661 rubeola1771 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Sursemure, the measeldnesse of Hogs. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.c1350
随便看	unsilenceable unsilenced unsilent unsilicified unsilvered unsimilar unsimple unsimplicity unsimplify unsimulated unsin unsincere unsincerely unsincereness unsincerity unsinew unsinewed unsinewing unsinews unsinewy unsinful unsinfully unsinfulness unsing unsingable