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单词 measurably
释义

measurablyadj.

Forms: late Middle English mesurabeliche, late Middle English mesurably.
Origin: Probably formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: measurably adv.
Etymology: Probably < measurably adv., rather than < measurable adj. + -ly suffix1 (see discussion s.v. -ly suffix1).
Obsolete.
Temperate, moderate; modest.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > moderateness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective]
evenlya1200
methefully?c1225
renable?1305
reasonablea1325
measurablec1330
skillwisea1340
moderatea1398
temperate1398
meetlya1400
measurablyc1450
rationablec1475
competent1535
midway1573
modest1582
sober1619
medious1657
slack1662
meeverly1819
low key1941
c1450 (c1400) Bk. Vices & Virtues (Huntington) (1942) 77 (MED) It sitt wel to a man..in gret state þat he be wel ordeyned and mesurabeliche in his dedes and in alle speches.
c1450 Treat. Fishing in J. McDonald et al. Origins of Angling (1963) 149 Yf a man lak leches or medicens he schall make iij thynges hys medicens... Mery thowght..labur mesurably..good dyet.
a1500 (?a1450) Gesta Romanorum (BL Add. 9066) (1879) 176 I sought no thing in the worlde but alonly mesurably lyvelode and clothing.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

measurablyadv.

Brit. /ˈmɛʒ(ə)rəbli/, U.S. /ˈmɛʒ(ə)rəbli/, /ˈmɛʒərbli/
Forms: Middle English meserably, Middle English mesurabeley, Middle English mesurabelly, Middle English mesurabely, Middle English mesurabili, Middle English mesurabiliche, Middle English mesurabily, Middle English mesurable, Middle English mesurableche, Middle English mesurablely, Middle English mesurabli, Middle English mesurabliche, Middle English mesurablyche, Middle English mesurablye, Middle English–1500s mesurably, 1500s– measurably; Scottish pre-1700 measurabilly, pre-1700 measurablie, pre-1700 mesurabily, pre-1700 mesurably, pre-1700 1700s– measurably.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: measurable adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < measurable adj. + -ly suffix2.
1. Moderately; in moderation; to a moderate degree. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > moderateness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adverb]
meetlyOE
better?c1225
measurelyc1350
renablyc1350
measurablya1382
skilfullya1387
meanlya1398
moderatelya1398
temperately1398
reasonablyc1400
faira1413
mean1535
competently1541
meanably1577
tarblish1842
mediumly1852
quite1854
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1965) Ecclus. xxxi. 32 If þou drinke it [sc. wine] mesurabli [L. moderate], þou shalt ben sobre.
c1390 G. Chaucer Melibeus B. 2795 Vse hem by mesure; that is to seyn, spende mesurably [v.r. mesurable].
?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 112 Þe [second] entencioun is fulfilled wiþ þoo þat..schal..euapour and make sourisshe mesurably.
c1450 Contin. Lydgate's Secrees (Sloane 2464) 2701 (MED) Good and kynde of Complexioun Is a man..Whos shuldrys bowe a litel mesurably.
1493 Chastysing Goddes Chyldern (de Worde) xxv. sig. Fivv/2 Mete whan it is mesurably taken and well defyed: it makyth a man hole in body.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Ecclus. xxxi. 28 Wyne measurably dronken [similarly 1611] is a reioysinge of the soule.
1597 W. Langham Garden of Health 260 An ounce of the iuice of the roote [etc.] purgeth the body measurably.
?c1625 in E. Beveridge & J. D. Westwood Fergusson's Sc. Prov. (1924) No. 378 Eat measurablie & defye the medicineris.
2. In due measure or proportion; proportionately; appropriately, adequately. Now archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > [adverb] > in a proportionate manner/with due proportion
evena1200
proportionally1389
attemperatelyc1420
measurably1423
proportionablyc1443
proportionly1469
proportionatelyc1487
proportionable1600
commensurably1652
commensuratelya1680
answerably1713
1423 Guildhall Let.-bk. in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt Bk. London Eng. (1931) 113 Þat none of þe Phisicians..take ouermoche mone or vnresonabely, of eny seke, bot after þe power of þe seke man and mesurabeley after þe deseruyng of his labour.
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 358 Constantyn endewid..Pope Siluester..oonli with possessiouns competentli and mesurabily.
c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy 3985 Andromaca..was mesurably made.
1572 J. Jones Benefit Bathes of Buckstones f. 4 Measurably qualifyinge the ouerheated members, and drying such as bee ouer moyste.
1607 J. Carpenter Plaine Mans Spirituall Plough 176 He may be able to draw forth of his full vessel measurably unto his flocke.
1701 G. Whitehead Truth Prevalent 20 If a thirsty Man comes to Drink at a Well..he drinks measurably as much as he needs.
1856 P. Palmer Faith & its Effects 325 Can you..urge the present attainment of holiness..upon the members of your class, as though you were in the enjoyment of the blessing? If not, may you not have their dwarfishness in religion, or even their backslidings, measurably to answer for.
1888 C. M. Doughty Trav. Arabia Deserta I. vi. 172 The sad prisoner answered to all things well and civilly; and the blatant man of God..gave him through the bars his bowl, bidding him drink measurably thereof.
3. U.S. In some measure, to some extent. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adverb] > somewhat
somedealc725
halfc1175
somewhatc1175
somethingc1275
little whatc1384
somedeallyc1400
measurablec1420
somewhatlyc1450
somewisec1450
somepartc1485
parta1500
something1548
rather1573
some1575
rathera1684
sunket1686
somethingisha1726
measurably1756
rather1770
rather1772
somec1780
sumthin1786
wee1816
sumfin1852
sumptin1852
measuredly1860
sumpin1889
part-way1954
ish1986
1756 J. Woolman Jrnl. (1971) iii. 52 The public meetings were large and measurably favoured with divine goodness.
1848 J. R. Lowell Biglow Papers 1st Ser. p. x If I know myself, I am measurably free from the itch of vanity.
1875 W. D. Whitney Life & Growth Lang. xii. 254 Until the anomalies of Semitic language are at least measurably explained.
1932 J. M. Beck Our Wonderland of Bureaucracy 10 The first necessity of the new government was to provide revenues, and this was measurably accomplished by the passage of the first tariff act.
4.
a. To a significant extent; considerably; notably.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb]
stronglyeOE
felec950
strongeOE
highlyOE
highOE
greatlya1200
stourlya1225
greata1325
dreec1330
deeplya1400
mightya1400
dreichlyc1400
mighty?a1425
sorec1440
mainlyc1450
greatumly1456
madc1487
profoundly1489
stronglya1492
muchwhata1513
shrewlya1529
heapa1547
vengeance?1548
sorely1562
smartlyc1580
mightly1582
mightily1587
violently1601
intensively1604
almightily1612
violent1629
seriously1643
intensely1646
importunately1660
shrewdly1664
gey1686
sadly1738
plenty1775
vitally1787
substantively1795
badly1813
far1814
heavily1819
serious1825
measurably1834
dearly1843
bally1939
majorly1955
sizzlingly1956
majorly1978
fecking1983
1834 Southern Literary Messenger Oct. 42/1 A stream of small magnitude..which is made up measurably of the mineral waters.
1869 ‘M. Twain’ Innocents Abroad xv. 150 We are measurably superior to the French in some things, but they are immeasurably our betters in others.
1903 J. S. Willison Sir Wilfrid Laurier & Liberal Party II. xxvi. 281 The position of the Liberals was also measurably affected by their practical alliance for the campaign of 1896 with Mr. D'Alton McCarthy and the Patrons of Industry.
1973 Times 28 Dec. 1/8 Elsewhere along the front the Egyptians have improved their positions measurably since the ceasefire came into force.
1987 Good Housek. 17 Nov. 9/3 Brian Pfaff, a top head-hunter..says the female applicants have to be measurably better than men even to get an interview.
b. To a measurable or quantifiable extent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > [adverb] > in a measurable manner
dimensively1601
measurably1861
1861 Amer. Agriculturist July 199/1 These extraordinary vibrations in the export are measurably governed by the shortness or abundance of the crop.
1866 J. Ruskin Ethics of Dust 127 Other such phenomena, quite measurably traceable within the limits even of short life.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 374 The primary renal arteries are measurably thickened in both their coats.
1978 Nature 31 Aug. 885/1 Aquatic and sedimentary geochemical processes which may have been measurably altered since deposition times.
1994 MacUser Aug. 31/1 An emulated patch consists of 680x0 code which can slow down your Power Macintosh measurably if it adds to native code.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.c1450adv.a1382
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