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单词 mesenchymatous
释义

mesenchymatousadj.

Brit. /ˌmɛsɛnˈkɪmətəs/, /mɛs(ə)nˈkɪmətəs/, U.S. /ˌmɛzənˈkɪmədəs/; see also meso- comb. form.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with English elements; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: meso- comb. form, Greek ἐγχυματ- , ἔγχυμα , -ous suffix.
Etymology: < meso- comb. form + ancient Greek ἐγχυματ-, ἔγχυμα (see -enchyma comb. form) + -ous suffix, after German Mesenchym mesenchyme n. Compare French mésenchymateux (1885). Compare mesenchymal adj.
Anatomy and Zoology.
= mesenchymal adj.
ΚΠ
1883 Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 23 257 (note) We have seen nothing in any of our sections which we can identify as of so-called mesenchymatous origin.
1919 Amer. Jrnl. Anat. 36 121 The theca interna consists of a distinct layer of highly specialized cells derived from the mesenchymatous elements of the ovarian stroma.
1968 P. Brien in M. Florkin & B. T. Scheer Chem. Zool. i. i. 2 Their mesenchymatous mass is permeated by canals which transmit the flow of water essential for respiration and nutrition.
1996 Developmental Brain Res. 97 107 At embryonic day 12 [in the rat]..mesenchymatous cells, corresponding to the surface capillary network, surround the brain and hypophysis.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1883
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