mesenteriumn.

Brit.

/ˌmɛs(ə)nˈtɛrɪəm/,

/ˌmɛz(ə)nˈtɛrɪəm/, U.S.

/ˌmɛzənˈtɛriəm/,

/ˌmɛsənˈtɛriəm/

Forms: 1500s mezentereon, 1500s 1700s– mesenterium, 1500s–1600s mesenterion.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin mesenterium; Greek μεσεντέριον, μεσεντέριος.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin mesenterium (1363 in Chauliac), mesenterion (probably 6th cent.; 14th cent. in a British source) and its etymon ancient Greek μεσεντέριον, use as noun (short for μεσεντέριον δέρμα : see derma n.) of neuter singular of μεσεντέριος < μέσος meso- comb. form + ἔντερον enteron n. + -ιος , suffix forming adjectives. Compare earlier mesentery n.

Anatomy.

= mesentery n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > internal organs > cavities occupied by internal organs > [noun] > abdomen > membranes of

neteOE

caul1382

siphac1398

zirbusa1400

womb cloutc1400

mesentery?a1425

omentum?a1425

peritoneum?a1425

paunch clout1440

epiploön?1541

mesenterium?1541

mesaraeum1543

rim1565

kell1578

rind1585

belly-piece1591

coif1597

cell1607

reticulum1615

mesocolon1684

mesogaster1807

mesocaecum1835

ruffle1846

mesogastrium1848

mid-gut1875

mesovarium1882

mesocyst1890

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Hiv^v Howe may the Mezentereon be knowen by Anathomy?

1594 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. II. 350 The manifolde knitting of it [sc. the ileum] to the Mesenterium.

1599 R. Surflet tr. A. Du Laurens Disc. Preserv. Sight 125 The Hypochondriake disease..[is] a drie and hote distemperature of Mesenterium, the liver and spleene.

1631 D. Widdowes tr. W. A. Scribonius Nat. Philos. (new ed.) 63 The lesse principall parts of concoction, are the gutts and mesenterion.

1700 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 22 545 The glandules of the Mesenterium were hardned and blackish.

1761 Philos. Trans. 1760 (Royal Soc.) 51 661 It was joined to the mesenterium by a tough, compact, membranaceous, glandulous substance.

1857 L. J. R. Agassiz Contrib. Nat. Hist. U.S.A. II. 601 To form a pendent double curtain, or support of the intestine, the mesenterium.

1997 European Jrnl. Gastroenterol. & Hepatol. 11 347 Numerous inoperable lymphangio-haemangiomata were found, involving the small and large intestine, appendix, mesenterium, [etc.].

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mesenterium
释义	mesenteriumn. Brit. /ˌmɛs(ə)nˈtɛrɪəm/, /ˌmɛz(ə)nˈtɛrɪəm/, U.S. /ˌmɛzənˈtɛriəm/, /ˌmɛsənˈtɛriəm/ Forms: 1500s mezentereon, 1500s 1700s– mesenterium, 1500s–1600s mesenterion. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin mesenterium; Greek μεσεντέριον, μεσεντέριος. Etymology: < post-classical Latin mesenterium (1363 in Chauliac), mesenterion (probably 6th cent.; 14th cent. in a British source) and its etymon ancient Greek μεσεντέριον, use as noun (short for μεσεντέριον δέρμα : see derma n.) of neuter singular of μεσεντέριος < μέσος meso- comb. form + ἔντερον enteron n. + -ιος , suffix forming adjectives. Compare earlier mesentery n. Anatomy. = mesentery n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > internal organs > cavities occupied by internal organs > [noun] > abdomen > membranes of neteOE caul1382 siphac1398 zirbusa1400 womb cloutc1400 mesentery?a1425 omentum?a1425 peritoneum?a1425 paunch clout1440 epiploön?1541 mesenterium?1541 mesaraeum1543 rim1565 kell1578 rind1585 belly-piece1591 coif1597 cell1607 reticulum1615 mesocolon1684 mesogaster1807 mesocaecum1835 ruffle1846 mesogastrium1848 mid-gut1875 mesovarium1882 mesocyst1890 ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Hiv^v Howe may the Mezentereon be knowen by Anathomy? 1594 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. II. 350 The manifolde knitting of it [sc. the ileum] to the Mesenterium. 1599 R. Surflet tr. A. Du Laurens Disc. Preserv. Sight 125 The Hypochondriake disease..[is] a drie and hote distemperature of Mesenterium, the liver and spleene. 1631 D. Widdowes tr. W. A. Scribonius Nat. Philos. (new ed.) 63 The lesse principall parts of concoction, are the gutts and mesenterion. 1700 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 22 545 The glandules of the Mesenterium were hardned and blackish. 1761 Philos. Trans. 1760 (Royal Soc.) 51 661 It was joined to the mesenterium by a tough, compact, membranaceous, glandulous substance. 1857 L. J. R. Agassiz Contrib. Nat. Hist. U.S.A. II. 601 To form a pendent double curtain, or support of the intestine, the mesenterium. 1997 European Jrnl. Gastroenterol. & Hepatol. 11 347 Numerous inoperable lymphangio-haemangiomata were found, involving the small and large intestine, appendix, mesenterium, [etc.]. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?1541
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