metallizemetalizev.

Brit.

/ˈmɛtl̩ʌɪz/, U.S.

/ˈmɛdlˌaɪz/

Forms: 1500s 1800s– metalize, 1700s– metallise, 1700s– metallize.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin metallum , -ize suffix.

Etymology: < classical Latin metallum metal n. + -ize suffix, probably after Middle French, French métalliser (1580 in Middle French in past participle métalisé).

a. transitive. To give a metallic form or appearance to; to make metallic; to convert into a metallic state.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > work with metal [verb (transitive)] > render metallic

metallize1594

1594 H. Plat Diuerse Sorts of Soyle 22 in Jewell House By wood that is both metalized and petrified in clay groundes.

1782 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 72 200 Inflammable air is then the principle that metallizes metallic earth.

1806 W. Henry Epitome Chem. (ed. 4) i. xviii. 207 The lead is again metallized.

1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 769 The surface of the iron thus becomes perfectly metallized.

1912 G. B. Barham Devel. Incandescent Electr. Lamp iv. 37 When the untreated carbon filament, used as a base, is metallized, its weight is reduced by about 8 per cent.

1989 Nature 3 Aug. 345/1 The problem of ‘metallizing’ hydrogen has remained an experimental challenge of the first rank.

1999 New Scientist 3 Apr. 7/3 Nobody had ever metallized diamond before.

†b. transitive. figurative. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

a1861 A. H. Clough Poems & Prose Remains (1869) I. 298 Better far that this precious imponderable lie crystallised or metallized within us, than be..let free to escape.

1871 Catholic World Dec. 364/1 Though his increasing millions ranked him a merchant prince of the great metropolis, yet the gold had hardened and crusted and metallized his heart.

c. transitive. To coat or cover with metal.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > work with metal [verb (transitive)] > coat or cover with metal

couch14..

platec1425

bush1566

gild1611

sheathe1615

water1637

tincture1670

laminate1697

wash1792

replate1796

rebush1864

electro1891

metallize1911

1911 Engin. & Mining Jrnl. 91 532/1 It [sc. the process] mainly consists of throwing finely distributed liquid metal..against the surface to be metallized.

1929 Daily News 16 Jan. Doors, window sashes, wainscotings, panel boards and panelling can be artistically metalized with one metal or another.

1952 J. Delmonte Plastics Molding xiv. 431 Another technique of metallizing plastic parts..is the chemical deposition of a silver film upon a carefully cleaned plastic surface.

1973 M. I. Kohan Nylon Plastics xvii. 585 Small nylon parts can often be vacuum metallized without predrying.

1977 Design Engin. July 4/2 This is the replacement of conventional aluminium foil laminates by papers metallised with a thin film of aluminium.

†2. transitive. To cure (rubber) with sulphur and heat; to vulcanize. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with rubber or plastic > work with rubber or plastic [verb (transitive)] > cure

sulphurize1846

vulcanize1846

volcanize1847

cure1853

metallize1860

burn1900

1860 [see metallized adj. at Derivatives].

1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II. Metallize,..to treat with sulfur and heat, as india-rubber.

Derivatives

ˈmetallized adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > [adjective] > made metallic in form

metallized1651

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > plated or coated metal > [adjective]

plated1451

shod1565

metallized1651

1651 J. French tr. J. R. Glauber Descr. New Philos. Furnaces ii. 128 There is yet (for to distill a metallized spirit of Tartar) another way.

1779 J. Black Let. 5 July in E. Robinson & D. McKie Partners in Sci. (1970) 64 It is also exceedingly rich and the little bit which I have contains some specks of metallised copper.

1860 R. Hunt Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 5) I. 589 Such are the results of the processes that induce a ‘change’ in caoutchouc when sulphur and heat are employed; where metals and minerals are employed, ‘metallised’ and ‘mineralised’, ‘thionised’, and a number of other terms have been used.

1925 Science 1 May 463/2 Catalysis by metallized silica gels.

1988 Grocer 4 June 41/1 Metallised film packaging has been introduced on handypacks.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	metallize
释义	metallizemetalizev. Brit. /ˈmɛtl̩ʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈmɛdlˌaɪz/ Forms: 1500s 1800s– metalize, 1700s– metallise, 1700s– metallize. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin metallum , -ize suffix. Etymology: < classical Latin metallum metal n. + -ize suffix, probably after Middle French, French métalliser (1580 in Middle French in past participle métalisé). 1. a. transitive. To give a metallic form or appearance to; to make metallic; to convert into a metallic state. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > work with metal [verb (transitive)] > render metallic metallize1594 1594 H. Plat Diuerse Sorts of Soyle 22 in Jewell House By wood that is both metalized and petrified in clay groundes. 1782 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 72 200 Inflammable air is then the principle that metallizes metallic earth. 1806 W. Henry Epitome Chem. (ed. 4) i. xviii. 207 The lead is again metallized. 1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 769 The surface of the iron thus becomes perfectly metallized. 1912 G. B. Barham Devel. Incandescent Electr. Lamp iv. 37 When the untreated carbon filament, used as a base, is metallized, its weight is reduced by about 8 per cent. 1989 Nature 3 Aug. 345/1 The problem of ‘metallizing’ hydrogen has remained an experimental challenge of the first rank. 1999 New Scientist 3 Apr. 7/3 Nobody had ever metallized diamond before. †b. transitive. figurative. Obsolete. ΚΠ a1861 A. H. Clough Poems & Prose Remains (1869) I. 298 Better far that this precious imponderable lie crystallised or metallized within us, than be..let free to escape. 1871 Catholic World Dec. 364/1 Though his increasing millions ranked him a merchant prince of the great metropolis, yet the gold had hardened and crusted and metallized his heart. c. transitive. To coat or cover with metal. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > work with metal [verb (transitive)] > coat or cover with metal couch14.. platec1425 bush1566 gild1611 sheathe1615 water1637 tincture1670 laminate1697 wash1792 replate1796 rebush1864 electro1891 metallize1911 1911 Engin. & Mining Jrnl. 91 532/1 It [sc. the process] mainly consists of throwing finely distributed liquid metal..against the surface to be metallized. 1929 Daily News 16 Jan. Doors, window sashes, wainscotings, panel boards and panelling can be artistically metalized with one metal or another. 1952 J. Delmonte Plastics Molding xiv. 431 Another technique of metallizing plastic parts..is the chemical deposition of a silver film upon a carefully cleaned plastic surface. 1973 M. I. Kohan Nylon Plastics xvii. 585 Small nylon parts can often be vacuum metallized without predrying. 1977 Design Engin. July 4/2 This is the replacement of conventional aluminium foil laminates by papers metallised with a thin film of aluminium. †2. transitive. To cure (rubber) with sulphur and heat; to vulcanize. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with rubber or plastic > work with rubber or plastic [verb (transitive)] > cure sulphurize1846 vulcanize1846 volcanize1847 cure1853 metallize1860 burn1900 1860 [see metallized adj. at Derivatives]. 1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II. Metallize,..to treat with sulfur and heat, as india-rubber. Derivatives ˈmetallized adj. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > [adjective] > made metallic in form metallized1651 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > plated or coated metal > [adjective] plated1451 shod1565 metallized1651 1651 J. French tr. J. R. Glauber Descr. New Philos. Furnaces ii. 128 There is yet (for to distill a metallized spirit of Tartar) another way. 1779 J. Black Let. 5 July in E. Robinson & D. McKie Partners in Sci. (1970) 64 It is also exceedingly rich and the little bit which I have contains some specks of metallised copper. 1860 R. Hunt Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 5) I. 589 Such are the results of the processes that induce a ‘change’ in caoutchouc when sulphur and heat are employed; where metals and minerals are employed, ‘metallised’ and ‘mineralised’, ‘thionised’, and a number of other terms have been used. 1925 Science 1 May 463/2 Catalysis by metallized silica gels. 1988 Grocer 4 June 41/1 Metallised film packaging has been introduced on handypacks. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1594
随便看	rubberproofed rubberrer rubberrest rubbers rubbersheet geometry rubbersoled rubberstamp rubberstamped rubberstamping rubberstamps rubberstoppered rubbertipped rubbertreaded rubbertyred rubbervalue rubberware rubberwear rubberwood rubbery rubberyielding rubbing rubbing alcohol rubbing along rubbing bed rubbing block