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单词 metallograph
释义

metallographn.

Brit. /ˈmɛtələ(ʊ)ɡrɑːf/, /ˈmɛtələ(ʊ)ɡraf/, U.S. /ˈmɛdl̩oʊˌɡræf/; see also metallo- comb. form.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: metallo- comb. form, -graph comb. form.
Etymology: < metallo- comb. form + -graph comb. form, after metallography n.
1. A print produced by the process of metallography (metallography n. 2). Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > [noun] > a print > types of print generally
sporting print1811
colour print1855
autotypy1872
metallograph1890
surimono1899
Medici print1906
restrike1912
cliché-verre1913
pinpricked picture1936
pinprick picture1943
kiss impression1946
original print1961
a1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. II. 1687/2 Photo-metallograph, see Photo~zincograph.]
1890 in Webster's Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) Metallograph,..a print made by metallography.
2. An optical instrument for conducting research in metallography (metallography n. 3); a metallographical microscope; (occasionally) a photographic image produced by such an instrument.
ΚΠ
1941 Science 23 May (Advt. section) 6/2 Today metallographs, photographic lenses, spectrographs,..industrial research and inspection instruments—and scores of others—are available to science, education and industry.
1945 Sci. Monthly Mar. p. ix (advt.) In metallography, the effects of characteristic etchants can be recorded in metallographs in color.
1968 Q. Rev. Biol. 43 315/2 The author purposely has omitted the polarizing microscope and metallograph as being largely beyond the scope of his book, which is intended chiefly for the biologist.
1974 Science 18 Jan. 207/1 Samples were examined in an optical metallograph in reflected and transmitted light.
1994 Science 25 Mar. 1075/1 (advt.) Nikon's Microphot-FXA..the first research upright metallograph to display real intelligence.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1890
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