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单词 menaphthone
释义

menaphthonen.

Brit. /mɛˈnafθəʊn/, /mɛˈnapθəʊn/, U.S. /mɛˈnæpˌθoʊn/, /mɛˈnæfˌθoʊn/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: methyl n., naphtha n., naphthoquinone n., -one suffix.
Etymology: < me- (in methyl n.) + naphth- (in naphtha n. or naphthoquinone n.) + -one suffix. Compare earlier menadione n.
British. Pharmacology.
= menadione n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > astringent or restringent preparations > [noun] > for stopping bleeding > synthetic
hydrastinine1887
menadione1941
menaphthone1943
tranexamic acid1968
1943 Brit. Pharmacopœia 1932 Add. vi. 19 Menaphthone should be kept in a well-closed container, protected from light.
1954 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) XI. 369 Menaphthone, B.P.,..has outstanding activity, being several times as active as the natural vitamin-K.
1962 J. H. Burn Drugs, Med. & Man v. 60 It is fortunately possible to restore the prothrombin in the blood by giving vitamin K, or, as an alternative, a synthetic substance menaphthone, which is allied to vitamin K in composition.
1982 Jrnl. Pharmacy & Pharmacol. 34 543 The solubilization of azobenzene, menaphthone, [etc.] was measured in a series of non-ionic surfactants.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1943
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