mendozan.

Brit.

/mɛnˈdəʊzə/, U.S.

/mɛnˈdoʊzə/

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Probably from a proper name. Etymon: proper name Mendoza.

Etymology: Origin uncertain; probably < or after the surname Mendoza, perhaps in allusion to the name of the champion pugilist Joseph Mendoza (c1765–1836).

Now historical.

In full mendoza wheel. On esp. early spinning mules (see spinning n. Compounds 1b(a)): one of the gearwheels connecting the drive to the carriage to ensure a smooth take-up, and disconnecting from the succeeding gear at the end of a draw.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture of thread or yarn > [noun] > spinning > machine > types of > parts of

mendoza1803

faller1807

headstock1825

rim wheel1827

traveller1830

ring spindle1837

carrying comb1844

whirler1860

coiler1873

breaking-frame1875

nosing motion1883

tube1884

weigh-box1884

check-band1892

presser eye1892

thread-board1892

1803 J. Wood Brit. Patent 2711 (1856) 2 The wheel G acts in the mendoza, called the drawing-out wheel.

1818 W. Eaton Brit. Patent 4272 (1856) 4 When the carriage [of the spinning mule] is quite out the mendoza wheel O is disengaged from the pinion.

1836 A. Ure Cotton Manuf. Great Brit. II. 158 The large horizontal bevel-wheel 12, called the mendoza.

1849 Littell's Living Age 2 June 430/2 Among these [improvements] we may mention a new application of the Mendoza pulley and wheel for leading out the mule-spinning carriage.

1986 H. Catling Spinning Mule 87 On most early mules the drive to the carriage during spinning was through a Mendoza wheel.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mendoza
释义	mendozan. Brit. /mɛnˈdəʊzə/, U.S. /mɛnˈdoʊzə/ Origin: Of uncertain origin. Probably from a proper name. Etymon: proper name Mendoza. Etymology: Origin uncertain; probably < or after the surname Mendoza, perhaps in allusion to the name of the champion pugilist Joseph Mendoza (c1765–1836). Now historical. In full mendoza wheel. On esp. early spinning mules (see spinning n. Compounds 1b(a)): one of the gearwheels connecting the drive to the carriage to ensure a smooth take-up, and disconnecting from the succeeding gear at the end of a draw. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture of thread or yarn > [noun] > spinning > machine > types of > parts of mendoza1803 faller1807 headstock1825 rim wheel1827 traveller1830 ring spindle1837 carrying comb1844 whirler1860 coiler1873 breaking-frame1875 nosing motion1883 tube1884 weigh-box1884 check-band1892 presser eye1892 thread-board1892 1803 J. Wood Brit. Patent 2711 (1856) 2 The wheel G acts in the mendoza, called the drawing-out wheel. 1818 W. Eaton Brit. Patent 4272 (1856) 4 When the carriage [of the spinning mule] is quite out the mendoza wheel O is disengaged from the pinion. 1836 A. Ure Cotton Manuf. Great Brit. II. 158 The large horizontal bevel-wheel 12, called the mendoza. 1849 Littell's Living Age 2 June 430/2 Among these [improvements] we may mention a new application of the Mendoza pulley and wheel for leading out the mule-spinning carriage. 1986 H. Catling Spinning Mule 87 On most early mules the drive to the carriage during spinning was through a Mendoza wheel. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1803
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