mesogastriumn.

Brit.

/ˌmɛsə(ʊ)ˈɡastrɪəm/, U.S.

/ˌmɛzoʊˈɡæstriəm/; see also meso- comb. form.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: meso- comb. form, hypogastrium n., epigastrium n.

Etymology: < meso- comb. form + -gastrium (in hypogastrium n., epigastrium n.). Compare post-classical Latin mesogastrium (1657 or earlier). Compare earlier mesogaster n. In sense 2 compare mesogastric adj.

1. Anatomy and Zoology. The mesentery of the stomach in the embryo; (originally also) any of various structures that develop from this, esp. the greater or lesser omentum (now rare).

ΚΠ

1811 R. Hooper Quincy's Lexicon-medicum (new ed.) 494/1 Mesogastrium, the substance on the concave part of the stomach, which attaches itself to the adjacent parts.

1849–52 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. ii. 847/1 The great omentum is a pouching out of the meso-gastrium.

1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 565 The changes of the mesogastrium.

1933 Q. Rev. Biol. 8 66/1 The spleen develops in the dorsal mesogastrium.

1980 Gray's Anat. (ed. 36) ii. 202/2 A variable degree of fusion follows between the transverse mesocolon and the dorsal fold of that part of the dorsal mesogastrium destined to become the greater omentum.

1992 Surg., Gynecol., & Obstetr. 175 373 Wandering spleen is probably most often a result of congenital anomalies of development of the dorsal mesogastrium.

†2. Medicine and Surgery. The middle (umbilical or mesogastric) region of the abdomen, between the epigastrium and the hypogastrium. Cf. mesogastric adj. 3. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > internal organs > cavities occupied by internal organs > [noun] > abdomen > membranes of

neteOE

caul1382

siphac1398

zirbusa1400

womb cloutc1400

mesentery?a1425

omentum?a1425

peritoneum?a1425

paunch clout1440

epiploön?1541

mesenterium?1541

mesaraeum1543

rim1565

kell1578

rind1585

belly-piece1591

coif1597

cell1607

reticulum1615

mesocolon1684

mesogaster1807

mesocaecum1835

ruffle1846

mesogastrium1848

mid-gut1875

mesovarium1882

mesocyst1890

1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 544/1 Mesogastrium, umbilical region.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	mesogastrium
释义	mesogastriumn. Brit. /ˌmɛsə(ʊ)ˈɡastrɪəm/, U.S. /ˌmɛzoʊˈɡæstriəm/; see also meso- comb. form. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: meso- comb. form, hypogastrium n., epigastrium n. Etymology: < meso- comb. form + -gastrium (in hypogastrium n., epigastrium n.). Compare post-classical Latin mesogastrium (1657 or earlier). Compare earlier mesogaster n. In sense 2 compare mesogastric adj. 1. Anatomy and Zoology. The mesentery of the stomach in the embryo; (originally also) any of various structures that develop from this, esp. the greater or lesser omentum (now rare). ΚΠ 1811 R. Hooper Quincy's Lexicon-medicum (new ed.) 494/1 Mesogastrium, the substance on the concave part of the stomach, which attaches itself to the adjacent parts. 1849–52 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. ii. 847/1 The great omentum is a pouching out of the meso-gastrium. 1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 565 The changes of the mesogastrium. 1933 Q. Rev. Biol. 8 66/1 The spleen develops in the dorsal mesogastrium. 1980 Gray's Anat. (ed. 36) ii. 202/2 A variable degree of fusion follows between the transverse mesocolon and the dorsal fold of that part of the dorsal mesogastrium destined to become the greater omentum. 1992 Surg., Gynecol., & Obstetr. 175 373 Wandering spleen is probably most often a result of congenital anomalies of development of the dorsal mesogastrium. †2. Medicine and Surgery. The middle (umbilical or mesogastric) region of the abdomen, between the epigastrium and the hypogastrium. Cf. mesogastric adj. 3. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > internal organs > cavities occupied by internal organs > [noun] > abdomen > membranes of neteOE caul1382 siphac1398 zirbusa1400 womb cloutc1400 mesentery?a1425 omentum?a1425 peritoneum?a1425 paunch clout1440 epiploön?1541 mesenterium?1541 mesaraeum1543 rim1565 kell1578 rind1585 belly-piece1591 coif1597 cell1607 reticulum1615 mesocolon1684 mesogaster1807 mesocaecum1835 ruffle1846 mesogastrium1848 mid-gut1875 mesovarium1882 mesocyst1890 1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 544/1 Mesogastrium, umbilical region. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1811
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