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单词 mesoplast
释义

mesoplastn.

Brit. /ˈmɛsə(ʊ)plast/, U.S. /ˈmɛzəˌplæst/; see also meso- comb. form.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: meso- comb. form, -plast comb. form.
Etymology: < meso- comb. form + -plast comb. form.
1. Biology. The substance of which the cell nucleus is composed (nucleoplasm). Also: a cell nucleus. Cf. mesoblast n. 1. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1883 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) Mesoplast,..the soft or gelatinous matter occupying a cell and constituting the nucleus.
1890 Cent. Dict. Mesoplast, nuclear protoplasm; endoplast; a cell nucleus.
2. Cell Biology. In algal cells: a type of phycoplast which develops among the remnants of the interzonal spindle after mitosis, and is not associated with the centrioles. rare.
ΚΠ
1975 K. D. Stewart & K. R. Mattox in Bot. Rev. 41 124 We propose that phycoplast microtubules that develop among the remnants of the collapsed interzonal spindle be referred to also by a more specific term ‘mesoplast’ (in reference to its development between the daughter nuclei).
1989 Cryptogamic Bot. 1 7/2 The important role of the mesoplast in cellular morphogenesis and, as a consequence, in the spatial control of thallus morphology in these algae.

Derivatives

mesoplastic adj. Obsolete rare Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Mesoplastic.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1883
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