merchant bankern.

Brit.

/ˌməːtʃ(ə)nt ˈbaŋkə/, U.S.

/ˈˌmərtʃənt ˈbæŋkər/

Origin: Probably formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: merchant n., banker n.²; merchant adj., banker n.²

Etymology: Probably partly (in early use) < merchant n. + banker n.², and partly < merchant adj. + banker n.² Compare slightly earlier merchant bank n.

A person or company engaged in merchant banking or the provision of financing for trade.Esp. in early use a merchant who also offers financial services as a banker for other traders.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > financial dealings > banking > [noun] > one conducting banking business > manager, director, or proprietor of bank > types of banker

merchant banker1652

private banker1711

actuary1816

corporate banker1841

investment banker1880

clearer1883

clearing-banker1885

bankster1931

society > trade and finance > financial dealings > banking > [noun] > bank > other types of bank

merchant bank1620

land-bank1696

private bank1696

paper bankc1720

national bank1736

bank of circulation1767

bank of deposit1767

corporate bank1780

state bank1791

branch bank1796

reserve bank1816

investment bank1824

bank of issue1831

commercial bank1838

red dog1838

wild cat1838

central bank1841

national bank1864

investment house1878

issue house1878

clearing-bank1883

issuing house1890

member bank1914

custodian1915

merchant banker1924

Swiss bank1949

development bank1950

Transcash1982

telephone bank1985

bancassurer1991

1652 Mercurius Zeteticus 3 The Presbyter and the Devil cast up their accounts once a year, after the fashion of Merchant-bankers.

1683 E. Chamberlayne Present State Eng. (new ed.) xcviii. 294 Of bills of exchange there are two sorts, as Outland and Inland, viz. the former drawn upon a Merchant Banker, &c. Living beyond the Seas, the second upon a Merchant Banker or other Person living in the same Country, tho distant from the place where the Bill is drawn.

1772 Scots Mag. Oct. 550/1 These merchant-bankers will grant cash-accounts only to a few relations or friends.

1861 Morning Herald 13 Aug. 4/5 Then it would be found that the sinews of war would fail, through the defalcations, in that particular, of the men of property and merchant bankers.

1904 H. T. Easton Hist. Banks (new ed.) xxi. 215 The chairman of the London and Westminster Bank stated some time ago that ‘acceptances drawn by mercantile firms abroad is [sic] part of the business that ought to be carried on by a merchant or merchant-banker’.

1924 L. Le M. Minty Eng. Banking Methods ii. 51 The Merchant Bankers..are a class of large importing and exporting firms that, in addition to their regular business in trade, carry on an accepting business... Many firms referred to as ‘merchant bankers’ are merchants no longer.

1940 T. S. Eliot East Coker iii. 10 They all go into the dark..The captains, merchant bankers, eminent men of letters.

1999 S. Stewart Sharking i. 18 ‘It's true,’ he went on, now. ‘I'm a wage slave, a graduate trainee merchant banker.’

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	merchant banker
释义	merchant bankern. Brit. /ˌməːtʃ(ə)nt ˈbaŋkə/, U.S. /ˈˌmərtʃənt ˈbæŋkər/ Origin: Probably formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: merchant n., banker n.²; merchant adj., banker n.² Etymology: Probably partly (in early use) < merchant n. + banker n.², and partly < merchant adj. + banker n.² Compare slightly earlier merchant bank n. A person or company engaged in merchant banking or the provision of financing for trade.Esp. in early use a merchant who also offers financial services as a banker for other traders. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > financial dealings > banking > [noun] > one conducting banking business > manager, director, or proprietor of bank > types of banker merchant banker1652 private banker1711 actuary1816 corporate banker1841 investment banker1880 clearer1883 clearing-banker1885 bankster1931 society > trade and finance > financial dealings > banking > [noun] > bank > other types of bank merchant bank1620 land-bank1696 private bank1696 paper bankc1720 national bank1736 bank of circulation1767 bank of deposit1767 corporate bank1780 state bank1791 branch bank1796 reserve bank1816 investment bank1824 bank of issue1831 commercial bank1838 red dog1838 wild cat1838 central bank1841 national bank1864 investment house1878 issue house1878 clearing-bank1883 issuing house1890 member bank1914 custodian1915 merchant banker1924 Swiss bank1949 development bank1950 Transcash1982 telephone bank1985 bancassurer1991 1652 Mercurius Zeteticus 3 The Presbyter and the Devil cast up their accounts once a year, after the fashion of Merchant-bankers. 1683 E. Chamberlayne Present State Eng. (new ed.) xcviii. 294 Of bills of exchange there are two sorts, as Outland and Inland, viz. the former drawn upon a Merchant Banker, &c. Living beyond the Seas, the second upon a Merchant Banker or other Person living in the same Country, tho distant from the place where the Bill is drawn. 1772 Scots Mag. Oct. 550/1 These merchant-bankers will grant cash-accounts only to a few relations or friends. 1861 Morning Herald 13 Aug. 4/5 Then it would be found that the sinews of war would fail, through the defalcations, in that particular, of the men of property and merchant bankers. 1904 H. T. Easton Hist. Banks (new ed.) xxi. 215 The chairman of the London and Westminster Bank stated some time ago that ‘acceptances drawn by mercantile firms abroad is [sic] part of the business that ought to be carried on by a merchant or merchant-banker’. 1924 L. Le M. Minty Eng. Banking Methods ii. 51 The Merchant Bankers..are a class of large importing and exporting firms that, in addition to their regular business in trade, carry on an accepting business... Many firms referred to as ‘merchant bankers’ are merchants no longer. 1940 T. S. Eliot East Coker iii. 10 They all go into the dark..The captains, merchant bankers, eminent men of letters. 1999 S. Stewart Sharking i. 18 ‘It's true,’ he went on, now. ‘I'm a wage slave, a graduate trainee merchant banker.’ This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1652
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